Phrasebook

en Around the house   »   fa ‫در خانه‬

17 [seventeen]

Around the house

Around the house

‫17 [هفده]‬

17 [hef-dah]

‫در خانه‬

[dar khâne.]

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Our house is here. ‫--ن-ا -ا-ه-ما-ت.‬ ‫_____ خ___ م_____ ‫-ی-ج- خ-ن- م-س-.- ------------------ ‫اینجا خانه ماست.‬ 0
i-jâ-khâ---ye m---. i___ k_______ m____ i-j- k-â-e-y- m-s-. ------------------- injâ khâne-ye mast.
The roof is on top. ‫بال--پ-ت-ب-م --ت.‬ ‫____ پ__ ب__ ا____ ‫-ا-ا پ-ت ب-م ا-ت-‬ ------------------- ‫بالا پشت بام است.‬ 0
bâl- --s-te--â--ast. b___ p_____ b__ a___ b-l- p-s-t- b-m a-t- -------------------- bâlâ poshte bâm ast.
The basement is below. ‫--ئین---ر---- --ت-‬ ‫_____ ز______ ا____ ‫-ا-ی- ز-ر-م-ن ا-ت-‬ -------------------- ‫پائین زیرزمین است.‬ 0
pâ-- z-r-z-m-n ---. p___ z________ a___ p-i- z-r-z-m-n a-t- ------------------- pâin zir-zamin ast.
There is a garden behind the house. ‫-ش---انه-یک ----است-‬ ‫___ خ___ ی_ ب__ ا____ ‫-ش- خ-ن- ی- ب-غ ا-ت-‬ ---------------------- ‫پشت خانه یک باغ است.‬ 0
po-hte--h--e---k b-gh -s-. p_____ k____ y__ b___ a___ p-s-t- k-a-e y-k b-g- a-t- -------------------------- poshte khane yek bâgh ast.
There is no street in front of the house. ‫-ل-- خا-ه هی- --ابان- -----‬ ‫____ خ___ ه__ خ______ ن_____ ‫-ل-ی خ-ن- ه-چ خ-ا-ا-ی ن-س-.- ----------------------------- ‫جلوی خانه هیچ خیابانی نیست.‬ 0
j---ye---ân- kh-â-â-i -i-t. j_____ k____ k_______ n____ j-l-y- k-â-e k-i-b-n- n-s-. --------------------------- jeloye khâne khiâbâni nist.
There are trees next to the house. ‫درخ-ا----- ‫کنار خان- هس--‬ ‫_______ د_ ‫____ خ___ ه____ ‫-ر-ت-ن- د- ‫-ن-ر خ-ن- ه-ت-‬ ---------------------------- ‫درختانی در ‫کنار خانه هست.‬ 0
ken-----hâ---d------t--i ha---n-. k_____ k____ d__________ h_______ k-n-r- k-â-e d-r-k---â-i h-s-a-d- --------------------------------- kenâre khâne derakh-tâni hastand.
My apartment is here. ‫-پا--مان ----ا--جا-ت.‬ ‫________ م_ ‫_________ ‫-پ-ر-م-ن م- ‫-ی-ج-س-.- ----------------------- ‫آپارتمان من ‫اینجاست.‬ 0
in-â-â--rte---- -a---s-. i___ â_________ m__ a___ i-j- â-â-t-m-n- m-n a-t- ------------------------ injâ âpârtemâne man ast.
The kitchen and bathroom are here. ‫ای-ج--آش-زخ--ه-و ---م -ست-‬ ‫_____ آ_______ و ح___ ا____ ‫-ی-ج- آ-پ-خ-ن- و ح-ا- ا-ت-‬ ---------------------------- ‫اینجا آشپزخانه و حمام است.‬ 0
i--â -sh-p---khâne v-------m ---. i___ â____________ v_ h_____ a___ i-j- â-h-p-z-k-â-e v- h-m-â- a-t- --------------------------------- injâ âsh-paz-khâne va hammâm ast.
The living room and bedroom are there. ‫آن-- ---- ن-ی-- - -تاق-خ-ا--ا-ت.‬ ‫____ ا___ ن____ و ا___ خ___ ا____ ‫-ن-ا ا-ا- ن-ی-ن و ا-ا- خ-ا- ا-ت-‬ ---------------------------------- ‫آنجا اتاق نشیمن و اتاق خواب است.‬ 0
â-j---t-g-- n--c----- -a ----he--hâ-----. â___ o_____ n________ v_ o_____ k___ a___ â-j- o-â-h- n-s-h-m-n v- o-â-h- k-â- a-t- ----------------------------------------- ânjâ otâghe neschiman va otâghe khâb ast.
The front door is closed. ‫-رب-خان- (-ر- ا---- -----اس-.‬ ‫___ خ___ (___ ا____ ب___ ا____ ‫-ر- خ-ن- (-ر- ا-ل-) ب-ت- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫درب خانه (درب اصلی) بسته است.‬ 0
d--be-k--ne b---e-ast. d____ k____ b____ a___ d-r-e k-â-e b-s-e a-t- ---------------------- darbe khâne baste ast.
But the windows are open. ‫ام--پن--ه‌-ا--از هس--د.‬ ‫___ پ______ ب__ ه______ ‫-م- پ-ج-ه-ه- ب-ز ه-ت-د-‬ ------------------------- ‫اما پنجره‌ها باز هستند.‬ 0
a-m- ---j--e-hâ bâ- h--ta-d. a___ p_________ b__ h_______ a-m- p-n-e-e-h- b-z h-s-a-d- ---------------------------- ammâ panjere-hâ bâz hastand.
It is hot today. ‫ام-وز -یلی---م---ت-‬ ‫_____ خ___ گ__ ا____ ‫-م-و- خ-ل- گ-م ا-ت-‬ --------------------- ‫امروز خیلی گرم است.‬ 0
e----z kh-li--ar--as-. e_____ k____ g___ a___ e-r-o- k-y-i g-r- a-t- ---------------------- emrooz khyli garm ast.
We are going to the living room. ‫م---ه ا--- ----ن می--وی--‬ ‫__ ب_ ا___ ن____ م_______ ‫-ا ب- ا-ا- ن-ی-ن م-‌-و-م-‬ --------------------------- ‫ما به اتاق نشیمن می‌رویم.‬ 0
mâ--- o-â-he n-sh-m-n---ravi-. m_ b_ o_____ n_______ m_______ m- b- o-â-h- n-s-i-a- m-r-v-m- ------------------------------ mâ be otâghe neshiman miravim.
There is a sofa and an armchair there. ‫------ا---و-ی- مب- ‫---- است.‬ ‫__ ک_____ و ی_ م__ ‫____ ا____ ‫-ک ک-ن-پ- و ی- م-ل ‫-ن-ا ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫یک کاناپه و یک مبل ‫آنجا است.‬ 0
ân-â---- k-nâ-e--- y-k mob----arâr -âr-n-. â___ y__ k_____ v_ y__ m___ g_____ d______ â-j- y-k k-n-p- v- y-k m-b- g-a-â- d-r-n-. ------------------------------------------ ânjâ yek kânâpe va yek mobl gharâr dârand.
Please, sit down! ‫-ف--ا---!‬ ‫__________ ‫-ف-م-ی-د-‬ ----------- ‫بفرمایید!‬ 0
b--a--â-i-! b__________ b-f-r-â-i-! ----------- befarmâ-id!
My computer is there. ‫کا--یوتر--ن -آن-ا--س--‬ ‫________ م_ ‫____ ا____ ‫-ا-پ-و-ر م- ‫-ن-ا ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫کامپیوتر من ‫آنجا است.‬ 0
ânj--k-m--t---e-m-- g--r-r d-rad. â___ k_________ m__ g_____ d_____ â-j- k-m-u-e--- m-n g-a-â- d-r-d- --------------------------------- ânjâ kâmputer-e man gharâr dârad.
My stereo is there. ‫--ت------ت-ی-ی--ن -آ--------‬ ‫______ ا______ م_ ‫____ ا____ ‫-س-گ-ه ا-ت-ی-ی م- ‫-ن-ا ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------ ‫دستگاه استریوی من ‫آنجا است.‬ 0
ânjâ da--g--e -s-erio-y--m-n-gh-r-r --r--. â___ d_______ e_________ m__ g_____ d_____ â-j- d-s-g-h- e-t-r-o-y- m-n g-a-â- d-r-d- ------------------------------------------ ânjâ dastgâhe esterio-ye man gharâr dârad.
The TV set is brand new. ‫تل-یزیو- -ا-ل-ً--و اس--‬ ‫________ ک____ ن_ ا____ ‫-ل-ی-ی-ن ک-م-ا- ن- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------- ‫تلویزیون کاملاً نو است.‬ 0
telev--z-on --m---- -o---t. t__________ k______ n_ a___ t-l-v---i-n k-m-l-n n- a-t- --------------------------- televi-zion kâmelan no ast.

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Words and vocabulary

Every language has its own vocabulary. This consists of a certain number of words. A word is an independent linguistic unit. Words always have a distinct meaning. This distinguishes them from sounds or syllables. The number of words is different in every language. English, for example, has many words. It's even known as the World Champion in the category of vocabulary. The English language supposedly has more than one million words today. The Oxford English Dictionary has more than 600,000 words in it. Chinese, Spanish and Russian have much fewer. The vocabulary of a language is also dependent on its history. English has been influenced by many other languages and cultures. As a result, the English vocabulary has increased considerably. But even today the English vocabulary continues to get larger. Experts estimate that 15 new words are added every day. These originate from new media more than anywhere else. Scientific terminology is not counted here. For chemical terminology alone contains thousands of words. Longer words are used less than shorter words in almost every language. And most speakers only use a few words. That is why we decide between active and passive vocabulary. Passive vocabulary contains words that we understand. But we use them seldom or not at all. Active vocabulary contains the words that we use on a regular basis. A few words suffice for simple conversations or texts. In English, you only need around 400 words and 40 verbs for that. So don't worry if your vocabulary is limited!
Did you know?
Hebrew is in the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is closely related to Arabic and Aramaic. Hebrew is the native language of 5 million people. Modern Hebrew is an artificially created language. It is based on long-extinct ancient Hebrew. The vocabulary and grammar were borrowed in part from other languages. In this way ancient Hebrew was deliberately converted into a modern standard language. This planned linguistic change is unique worldwide. The Hebrew semiotic system consists of a consonantal alphabet. That means that vowels are not written, as a rule. They do not have their own letters. Hebrew text is read from right to left. Its symbols go back to a 3000 year-old tradition. Whoever learns Hebrew learns a piece of cultural history at the same time. Give it a try!