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em Seasons and Weather   »   pa ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਮੌਸਮ

16 [sixteen]

Seasons and Weather

Seasons and Weather

16 [ਸੋਲਾਂ]

16 [Sōlāṁ]

ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਮੌਸਮ

[rutāṁ atē mausama]

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These are the seasons: ਰੁ--ਾ- -- ਪ-ਰਕ-ਰ ਹ--ਦ------: ਰੁੱ_ ਇ_ ਪ੍___ ਹੁੰ__ ਹ__ ਰ-ੱ-ਾ- ਇ- ਪ-ਰ-ਾ- ਹ-ੰ-ੀ-ਂ ਹ-: ---------------------------- ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਹੁੰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ: 0
r-tā- i-a pr-kār----dī'---ha-a: r____ i__ p______ h______ h____ r-t-ṁ i-a p-a-ā-a h-d-'-ṁ h-n-: ------------------------------- rutāṁ isa prakāra hudī'āṁ hana:
Spring, summer, ਬ--ਤ,---ੀ ਬ______ ਬ-ੰ-,-ਰ-ੀ --------- ਬਸੰਤ,ਗਰਮੀ 0
Basa-a,-ar-mī B____________ B-s-t-,-a-a-ī ------------- Basata,garamī
autumn / fall (am.) and winter. ਪਤ-ੜ--------ੀ ਪ___ ਅ_ ਸ__ ਪ-ਝ- ਅ-ੇ ਸ-ਦ- ------------- ਪਤਝੜ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਦੀ 0
p--a----a--tē -aradī p________ a__ s_____ p-t-j-a-a a-ē s-r-d- -------------------- patajhaṛa atē saradī
The summer is warm. ਗ--ੀ -ਰਮ ਹ-ੰ-ੀ--ੈ। ਗ__ ਗ__ ਹੁੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਗ-ਮ- ਗ-ਮ ਹ-ੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ------------------ ਗਰਮੀ ਗਰਮ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। 0
g-ra-ī---------u-ī-ha-. g_____ g_____ h___ h___ g-r-m- g-r-m- h-d- h-i- ----------------------- garamī garama hudī hai.
The sun shines in summer. ਗਰਮੀ-ਵਿੱ- ਸ--ਜ ਚ-ਕ-- ਹ-। ਗ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਸੂ__ ਚ___ ਹੈ_ ਗ-ਮ- ਵ-ੱ- ਸ-ਰ- ਚ-ਕ-ਾ ਹ-। ------------------------ ਗਰਮੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੂਰਜ ਚਮਕਦਾ ਹੈ। 0
G---mī-v-ca--ū--j- c-ma-a-ā-hai. G_____ v___ s_____ c_______ h___ G-r-m- v-c- s-r-j- c-m-k-d- h-i- -------------------------------- Garamī vica sūraja camakadā hai.
We like to go for a walk in summer. ਸ---- --ਮੀ --ੱ--ਟਹ--ਣਾ ---ਾ --ਗਦਾ --। ਸਾ_ ਗ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਟ___ ਚੰ_ ਲੱ__ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਨ-ੰ ਗ-ਮ- ਵ-ੱ- ਟ-ਿ-ਣ- ਚ-ਗ- ਲ-ਗ-ਾ ਹ-। ------------------------------------- ਸਾਨੂੰ ਗਰਮੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਹਿਲਣਾ ਚੰਗਾ ਲੱਗਦਾ ਹੈ। 0
S-n-----am- -ic----h-laṇ--ca-ā--agadā----. S___ g_____ v___ ṭ_______ c___ l_____ h___ S-n- g-r-m- v-c- ṭ-h-l-ṇ- c-g- l-g-d- h-i- ------------------------------------------ Sānū garamī vica ṭahilaṇā cagā lagadā hai.
The winter is cold. ਸਰਦ- ਠੰ-- --ੰਦ- -ੈ। ਸ__ ਠੰ_ ਹੁੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਦ- ਠ-ਡ- ਹ-ੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ------------------- ਸਰਦੀ ਠੰਡੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। 0
S---d- -ha---hudī-hai. S_____ ṭ____ h___ h___ S-r-d- ṭ-a-ī h-d- h-i- ---------------------- Saradī ṭhaḍī hudī hai.
It snows or rains in winter. ਸ-ਦ- ਵਿ-- ਬਰਫ ਪੈ--- -- ਜਾ---ਾ-----ੁੰਦ----। ਸ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਬ__ ਪੈਂ_ ਹੈ ਜਾਂ ਬਾ__ ਹੁੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਦ- ਵ-ੱ- ਬ-ਫ ਪ-ਂ-ੀ ਹ- ਜ-ਂ ਬ-ਰ-ਸ਼ ਹ-ੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ------------------------------------------ ਸਰਦੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਰਫ ਪੈਂਦੀ ਹੈ ਜਾਂ ਬਾਰਿਸ਼ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। 0
S-radī-v--a--ar-p-----in-- --i---ṁ------a --d- --i. S_____ v___ b______ p_____ h__ j__ b_____ h___ h___ S-r-d- v-c- b-r-p-a p-i-d- h-i j-ṁ b-r-ś- h-d- h-i- --------------------------------------------------- Saradī vica barapha paindī hai jāṁ bāriśa hudī hai.
We like to stay home in winter. ਸਾਨੂੰ ---ੀ ਵ-ੱਚ ਘਰ ਵ--- ---ਣਾ ---ਾ--ੱ--- ਹੈ। ਸਾ_ ਗ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਘ_ ਵਿੱ_ ਰ__ ਚੰ_ ਲੱ__ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਨ-ੰ ਗ-ਮ- ਵ-ੱ- ਘ- ਵ-ੱ- ਰ-ਿ-ਾ ਚ-ਗ- ਲ-ਗ-ਾ ਹ-। -------------------------------------------- ਸਾਨੂੰ ਗਰਮੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਘਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿਣਾ ਚੰਗਾ ਲੱਗਦਾ ਹੈ। 0
S-n---ar-mī---c- --a-----c- r--iṇā-ca-- ---ad- hai. S___ g_____ v___ g____ v___ r_____ c___ l_____ h___ S-n- g-r-m- v-c- g-a-a v-c- r-h-ṇ- c-g- l-g-d- h-i- --------------------------------------------------- Sānū garamī vica ghara vica rahiṇā cagā lagadā hai.
It is cold. ਠ-ਡ ਹ-। ਠੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਠ-ਡ ਹ-। ------- ਠੰਡ ਹੈ। 0
Ṭ-aḍa--ai. Ṭ____ h___ Ṭ-a-a h-i- ---------- Ṭhaḍa hai.
It is raining. ਬ--ਿਸ਼ ਹ- --- -ੈ। ਬਾ__ ਹੋ ਰ_ ਹੈ_ ਬ-ਰ-ਸ਼ ਹ- ਰ-ੀ ਹ-। ---------------- ਬਾਰਿਸ਼ ਹੋ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ। 0
Bā-iśa -ō-r--ī--a-. B_____ h_ r___ h___ B-r-ś- h- r-h- h-i- ------------------- Bāriśa hō rahī hai.
It is windy. ਤ--ਾ---ਹੈ। ਤੂ__ ਹੈ_ ਤ-ਫ-ਨ- ਹ-। ---------- ਤੂਫਾਨੀ ਹੈ। 0
T---ān--ha-. T______ h___ T-p-ā-ī h-i- ------------ Tūphānī hai.
It is warm. ਗ--- --। ਗ__ ਹੈ_ ਗ-ਮ- ਹ-। -------- ਗਰਮੀ ਹੈ। 0
G----ī--a-. G_____ h___ G-r-m- h-i- ----------- Garamī hai.
It is sunny. ਧੁ---ਹ-। ਧੁੱ_ ਹੈ_ ਧ-ੱ- ਹ-। -------- ਧੁੱਪ ਹੈ। 0
Dh--- hai. D____ h___ D-u-a h-i- ---------- Dhupa hai.
It is pleasant. ਤਿ-ਖੀ-ਧੁ-ਪ -ੈ। ਤਿੱ_ ਧੁੱ_ ਹੈ_ ਤ-ੱ-ੀ ਧ-ੱ- ਹ-। -------------- ਤਿੱਖੀ ਧੁੱਪ ਹੈ। 0
T---ī dh--a--ai. T____ d____ h___ T-k-ī d-u-a h-i- ---------------- Tikhī dhupa hai.
What is the weather like today? ਅੱਜ--ੌਸਮ--ਿਹੋ ਜ-ਹ--ਹੈ? ਅੱ_ ਮੌ__ ਕਿ_ ਜਿ_ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਮ-ਸ- ਕ-ਹ- ਜ-ਹ- ਹ-? ---------------------- ਅੱਜ ਮੌਸਮ ਕਿਹੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਹੈ? 0
Aja---us-m--kih--jihā -a-? A__ m______ k___ j___ h___ A-a m-u-a-a k-h- j-h- h-i- -------------------------- Aja mausama kihō jihā hai?
It is cold today. ਅੱਜ --ਡ---। ਅੱ_ ਠੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਠ-ਡ ਹ-। ----------- ਅੱਜ ਠੰਡ ਹੈ। 0
Aja -ha-a--a-. A__ ṭ____ h___ A-a ṭ-a-a h-i- -------------- Aja ṭhaḍa hai.
It is warm today. ਅ-ਜ ਗਰਮ- ਹੈ। ਅੱ_ ਗ__ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਗ-ਮ- ਹ-। ------------ ਅੱਜ ਗਰਮੀ ਹੈ। 0
A-- g---mī--a-. A__ g_____ h___ A-a g-r-m- h-i- --------------- Aja garamī hai.

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Learning and emotions

We are happy when we can communicate in a foreign language. We are proud of ourselves and our learning progress. On the other hand, if we aren't successful we're upset or disappointed. Different feelings are thus associated with learning. New studies have come to interesting results. They show that feelings play a role during learning. Because our emotions influence our success in learning. Learning is always a "problem" for our brain. And it wants to solve this problem. Whether or not it is successful depends on our emotions. If we believe we can solve the problem, we're confident. This emotional stability helps us in learning. Positive thinking promotes our intellectual abilities. On the other hand, learning under stress does not work as well. Doubt or worrying hinders good performance. We learn especially poorly when we are afraid. In that case, our brain cannot store new content very well. Therefore, it is important to always be motivated when learning. So emotions influence learning. But learning also influences our emotions! The same brain structures that process facts also process emotions. So learning can make you happy, and those who are happy learn better. Of course learning isn't always fun; it can also be tedious. For this reason we should always set small goals. This way we won't overtax our brain. And we guarantee that we can fulfill our expectations. Our success is then a reward that motivates us all over again. So: Learn something – and smile while you do so!
Did you know?
Greek is counted among the Indo-European languages. However, it is not closely related to any other language in the world. Modern Greek must not be confused with Ancient Greek. Ancient Greek is still taught at many schools and universities. In the past it was the language of philosophy and science. It was also used as a common language by those traveling through the ancient world. On the other hand, Modern Greek is the native language of about 13 million people. It evolved from ancient Greek. It is difficult to say when exactly Modern Greek originated. One thing is certain: it is more simply constructed than ancient Greek. All the same, numerous archaic forms remain in Modern Greek. It is a very uniform language too, in which no strong dialects are present. It is written with the Greek alphabet that is almost 2500 years old. An interesting fact is that Greek is counted among the languages that have the largest vocabulary. So if you like to learn vocabulary you should start with Greek.