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em Small Talk 2   »   fa ‫گفتگوی کوتاه 2‬

21 [twenty-one]

Small Talk 2

Small Talk 2

‫21 [بیست و یک]‬

‫21 [bist va yek]‬‬‬

‫گفتگوی کوتاه 2‬

‫goftegooi kootaah 2‬‬‬

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Where do you come from? ‫ش-ا--ز ک-ا-م-‌-یی--‬ ‫___ ا_ ک__ م_______ ‫-م- ا- ک-ا م-‌-ی-د-‬ --------------------- ‫شما از کجا می‌آیید؟‬ 0
‫s--m-- -z--ojaa m----e-d?--‬ ‫______ a_ k____ m___________ ‫-h-m-a a- k-j-a m---a-e-?-‬- ----------------------------- ‫shomaa az kojaa mi-aaeed?‬‬‬
From Basel. ‫از با---‬ ‫__ ب_____ ‫-ز ب-ز-.- ---------- ‫از بازل.‬ 0
‫---baa-e--‬-‬ ‫__ b_________ ‫-z b-a-e-.-‬- -------------- ‫az baazel.‬‬‬
Basel is in Switzerland. ‫---ل در سو-ی--ا--.‬ ‫____ د_ س____ ا____ ‫-ا-ل د- س-ی-س ا-ت-‬ -------------------- ‫بازل در سوییس است.‬ 0
‫------ -ar-so-y-s as--‬-‬ ‫______ d__ s_____ a______ ‫-a-z-l d-r s-o-i- a-t-‬-‬ -------------------------- ‫baazel dar sooyis ast.‬‬‬
May I introduce Mr. Miller? ‫---تو-نم -قا---ول---ا--ه شم- معرفی-ک---‬ ‫_______ آ___ م___ ر_ ب_ ش__ م____ ک____ ‫-ی-ت-ا-م آ-ا- م-ل- ر- ب- ش-ا م-ر-ی ک-م-‬ ----------------------------------------- ‫می‌توانم آقای مولر را به شما معرفی کنم؟‬ 0
‫-i-t--a---- --g-a-y- mol---r--be -h-m-a---&ap-s--re-- -o------‬ ‫___________ a_______ m____ r_ b_ s_____ m____________ k________ ‫-i-t-v-a-a- a-g-a-y- m-l-r r- b- s-o-a- m-&-p-s-a-e-i k-n-m-‬-‬ ---------------------------------------------------------------- ‫mi-tavaanam aaghaaye moler ra be shomaa mo'arefi konam?‬‬‬
He is a foreigner. ‫-----رج- است-‬ ‫__ خ____ ا____ ‫-و خ-ر-ی ا-ت-‬ --------------- ‫او خارجی است.‬ 0
‫oo--ha-------s-.‬-‬ ‫__ k_______ a______ ‫-o k-a-r-j- a-t-‬-‬ -------------------- ‫oo khaareji ast.‬‬‬
He speaks several languages. ‫-- ب- ----ن-ز--- صح-ت-می‌کن--‬ ‫__ ب_ چ____ ز___ ص___ م______ ‫-و ب- چ-د-ن ز-ا- ص-ب- م-‌-ن-.- ------------------------------- ‫او به چندین زبان صحبت می‌کند.‬ 0
‫oo b---ha--in z-ba-- s-hba---i-----d---‬ ‫__ b_ c______ z_____ s_____ m___________ ‫-o b- c-a-d-n z-b-a- s-h-a- m---o-a-.-‬- ----------------------------------------- ‫oo be chandin zabaan sohbat mi-konad.‬‬‬
Are you here for the first time? ‫-ما-------ول-ن ب-- ا--جا ه-تی--‬ ‫___ ب___ ا____ ب__ ا____ ه______ ‫-م- ب-ا- ا-ل-ن ب-ر ا-ن-ا ه-ت-د-‬ --------------------------------- ‫شما برای اولین بار اینجا هستید؟‬ 0
‫s----- ba--a-e-av-l-n ---- -e-ja----s-id?‬-‬ ‫______ b______ a_____ b___ e_____ h_________ ‫-h-m-a b-r-a-e a-a-i- b-a- e-n-a- h-s-i-?-‬- --------------------------------------------- ‫shomaa baraaye avalin baar eenjaa hastid?‬‬‬
No, I was here once last year. ‫ن-- من سال -ذ-ته ه---ینجا----م.‬ ‫___ م_ س__ گ____ ه_ ا____ ب_____ ‫-ه- م- س-ل گ-ش-ه ه- ا-ن-ا ب-د-.- --------------------------------- ‫نه، من سال گذشته هم اینجا بودم.‬ 0
‫neh,-ma----al g--a--te----m---n-aa-bo-da---‬‬ ‫____ m__ s___ g________ h__ e_____ b_________ ‫-e-, m-n s-a- g-z-s-t-h h-m e-n-a- b-o-a-.-‬- ---------------------------------------------- ‫neh, man saal gozashteh ham eenjaa boodam.‬‬‬
Only for a week, though. ‫--ا---ط ----ف-ه-‬ ‫___ ف__ ی_ ه_____ ‫-م- ف-ط ی- ه-ت-.- ------------------ ‫اما فقط یک هفته.‬ 0
‫---a fa--at y---ha-teh.‬‬‬ ‫____ f_____ y__ h_________ ‫-m-a f-g-a- y-k h-f-e-.-‬- --------------------------- ‫amma faghat yek hafteh.‬‬‬
How do you like it here? ‫از-ا---ا-خو--ان -ی--ی--‬ ‫__ ا____ خ_____ م______ ‫-ز ا-ن-ا خ-ش-ا- م-‌-ی-؟- ------------------------- ‫از اینجا خوشتان می‌آید؟‬ 0
‫az -e-ja--khoshe-aa- -i-a-i-?--‬ ‫__ e_____ k_________ m__________ ‫-z e-n-a- k-o-h-t-a- m---e-d-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫az eenjaa khoshetaan mi-aeid?‬‬‬
A lot. The people are nice. ‫---- -وب --ت--مر-- خ--- -ه---ن -ست-د.‬ ‫____ خ__ ا___ م___ خ___ م_____ ه______ ‫-ی-ی خ-ب ا-ت- م-د- خ-ل- م-ر-ا- ه-ت-د-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫خیلی خوب است. مردم خیلی مهربان هستند.‬ 0
‫--e-l- kho-b ast- -ar--m kh---i--ehrab--n--as-and-‬-‬ ‫______ k____ a___ m_____ k_____ m________ h__________ ‫-h-i-i k-o-b a-t- m-r-o- k-e-l- m-h-a-a-n h-s-a-d-‬-‬ ------------------------------------------------------ ‫kheili khoob ast. mardom kheili mehrabaan hastand.‬‬‬
And I like the scenery, too. ‫----ز -ن----ا---- --------م-‌آی-.‬ ‫_ ‫__ م____ ا____ ه_ خ___ م______ ‫- ‫-ز م-ا-ر ا-ن-ا ه- خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ----------------------------------- ‫و ‫از مناظر اینجا هم خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫v----- -ana--er-e---a- ham-kho-h-- ----eid-‬‬‬‬‬ ‫__ ‫__ m_______ e_____ h__ k______ m____________ ‫-a ‫-z m-n-a-e- e-n-a- h-m k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬-‬ ------------------------------------------------- ‫va ‫az manaazer eenjaa ham khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬‬‬
What is your profession? ‫-غ----ا-چیست-‬ ‫___ ش__ چ_____ ‫-غ- ش-ا چ-س-؟- --------------- ‫شغل شما چیست؟‬ 0
‫-h---l -ho-aa--hist-‬‬‬ ‫______ s_____ c________ ‫-h-g-l s-o-a- c-i-t-‬-‬ ------------------------ ‫shoghl shomaa chist?‬‬‬
I am a translator. ‫م- --رجم-هس--.‬ ‫__ م____ ه_____ ‫-ن م-ر-م ه-ت-.- ---------------- ‫من مترجم هستم.‬ 0
‫-a- --ta-jem-h-st-m.--‬ ‫___ m_______ h_________ ‫-a- m-t-r-e- h-s-a-.-‬- ------------------------ ‫man motarjem hastam.‬‬‬
I translate books. ‫من-کتا- -رجمه-می--ن--‬ ‫__ ک___ ت____ م______ ‫-ن ک-ا- ت-ج-ه م-‌-ن-.- ----------------------- ‫من کتاب ترجمه می‌کنم.‬ 0
‫m-- -etaa- tar-om-h ---k------‬‬ ‫___ k_____ t_______ m___________ ‫-a- k-t-a- t-r-o-e- m---o-a-.-‬- --------------------------------- ‫man ketaab tarjomeh mi-konam.‬‬‬
Are you alone here? ‫شما -ین------ا-ه-تی--‬ ‫___ ا____ ت___ ه______ ‫-م- ا-ن-ا ت-ه- ه-ت-د-‬ ----------------------- ‫شما اینجا تنها هستید؟‬ 0
‫sh--aa --nja--tan-a--h---id?-‬‬ ‫______ e_____ t_____ h_________ ‫-h-m-a e-n-a- t-n-a- h-s-i-?-‬- -------------------------------- ‫shomaa eenjaa tanhaa hastid?‬‬‬
No, my wife / my husband is also here. ‫ن---خان-- - ش--ر- هم---نج-س--‬ ‫___ خ____ / ش____ ه_ ا________ ‫-ه- خ-ن-م / ش-ه-م ه- ا-ن-ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫نه، خانمم / شوهرم هم اینجاست.‬ 0
‫-e-,-k-aa--ma- / s-ohar-----m e----as---‬‬ ‫____ k________ / s_______ h__ e___________ ‫-e-, k-a-n-m-m / s-o-a-a- h-m e-n-a-s-.-‬- ------------------------------------------- ‫neh, khaanomam / shoharam ham eenjaast.‬‬‬
And those are my two children. ‫و آنها ---د--ف-ز-د ---ه--ند-‬ ‫_ آ___ ه_ د_ ف____ م_ ه______ ‫- آ-ه- ه- د- ف-ز-د م- ه-ت-د-‬ ------------------------------ ‫و آنها هم دو فرزند من هستند.‬ 0
‫---aa--a---a------a-zand --n---s-a-d.‬‬‬ ‫__ a_____ h__ d_ f______ m__ h__________ ‫-a a-n-a- h-m d- f-r-a-d m-n h-s-a-d-‬-‬ ----------------------------------------- ‫va aanhaa ham do farzand man hastand.‬‬‬

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Romance Languages

700 million people speak a Romance language as their native tongue. Thus the Romance language group ranks among the most significant worldwide. Romance languages belong to the Indo-European language family. All Romance languages date back to Latin. This means they are descendants of the language of Rome. The basis of all Romance languages was Vulgar Latin. By which is meant the Latin spoken in late ancient times. Vulgar Latin was spread throughout Europe through Roman conquests. Out of it there then developed the Romance languages and dialects. Latin itself is an Italian language. There are in total about 15 Romance languages. The exact number is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. A few Romance languages have died out over the years. But new languages based on Romance languages have also developed. They are Creole languages. Today, Spanish is the largest Romance language worldwide. It belongs to the world languages with more than 380 million speakers. Romance languages are very interesting for scientists. Because the history of this linguistic group is well-documented. Latin or Roman texts have existed for 2,500 years. Linguists use them to examine the evolution of the individual languages. Thus, the rules from which language develops can be researched. Many of these results can be transferred to other languages. The grammar of Romance languages is similarly constructed. Above all, however, the vocabulary of the languages is similar. If a person speaks one Romance language, he can easily learn another one. Thank you, Latin!
Did you know?
The Japanese language is surely one of the most fascinating. Many people find the writing system especially interesting. It is comprised of Chinese symbols and two syllabaries. Another characteristic of Japanese is that it has many dialects. These differ from one another significantly in some cases. Thus it is possible that two speakers from different regions do not understand each other. Japanese has a melodic accent. If a word needs to be emphasized it is not spoken louder. The pitches of the sounds are varied. Approximately 130 million people speak Japanese. Naturally, the majority of those live in Japan. There are also large groups of Japanese speakers in Brazil and North America. They are the descendants of Japanese emigrants. There are relatively few true second language speakers. That is exactly what should motivate us to learn this exciting language!