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em Small Talk 2   »   fa ‫گفتگوی کوتاه 2‬

21 [twenty-one]

Small Talk 2

Small Talk 2

‫21 [بیست و یک]‬

21 [bist-o-yek]

‫گفتگوی کوتاه 2‬

[goftogooye kutâhe 2]

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Where do you come from? ‫شم--از -ج- م-‌آ-ید؟‬ ‫___ ا_ ک__ م_______ ‫-م- ا- ک-ا م-‌-ی-د-‬ --------------------- ‫شما از کجا می‌آیید؟‬ 0
shom- az-k--â m--â-i-? s____ a_ k___ m_______ s-o-â a- k-j- m---y-d- ---------------------- shomâ az kojâ mi-âyid?
From Basel. ‫ا--ب--ل.‬ ‫__ ب_____ ‫-ز ب-ز-.- ---------- ‫از بازل.‬ 0
a----ze-. a_ b_____ a- b-z-l- --------- az bâzel.
Basel is in Switzerland. ‫با-ل ----و-ی- ا-ت-‬ ‫____ د_ س____ ا____ ‫-ا-ل د- س-ی-س ا-ت-‬ -------------------- ‫بازل در سوییس است.‬ 0
b-ze- -ar s--s----râ- -â-a-. b____ d__ s___ g_____ d_____ b-z-l d-r s-i- g-a-â- d-r-d- ---------------------------- bâzel dar suis gharâr dârad.
May I introduce Mr. Miller? ‫می---ان-----ی-م-لر-ر-----ش-ا--عر-- -ن-؟‬ ‫_______ آ___ م___ ر_ ب_ ش__ م____ ک____ ‫-ی-ت-ا-م آ-ا- م-ل- ر- ب- ش-ا م-ر-ی ک-م-‬ ----------------------------------------- ‫می‌توانم آقای مولر را به شما معرفی کنم؟‬ 0
m------a- â-hâ----u-e- -- -e sh-mâ mo---r-f---o-am? m________ â_____ m____ r_ b_ s____ m________ k_____ m-t-v-n-m â-h-y- m-l-r r- b- s-o-â m-----e-i k-n-m- --------------------------------------------------- mitavânam âghâye muler râ be shomâ mo-a-refi konam?
He is a foreigner. ‫-و---رجی--س-.‬ ‫__ خ____ ا____ ‫-و خ-ر-ی ا-ت-‬ --------------- ‫او خارجی است.‬ 0
oo k-â-eji ---. o_ k______ a___ o- k-â-e-i a-t- --------------- oo khâreji ast.
He speaks several languages. ‫ا- به ----ن ز-----حبت-می---د.‬ ‫__ ب_ چ____ ز___ ص___ م______ ‫-و ب- چ-د-ن ز-ا- ص-ب- م-‌-ن-.- ------------------------------- ‫او به چندین زبان صحبت می‌کند.‬ 0
oo b--c--n------a-â- -----ot-d--ad. o_ b_ c_______ z____ t______ d_____ o- b- c-a---i- z-b-n t-s-l-t d-r-d- ----------------------------------- oo be chan-din zabân tasalot dârad.
Are you here for the first time? ‫-ما-بر-ی-او----با- اینج- ه-----‬ ‫___ ب___ ا____ ب__ ا____ ه______ ‫-م- ب-ا- ا-ل-ن ب-ر ا-ن-ا ه-ت-د-‬ --------------------------------- ‫شما برای اولین بار اینجا هستید؟‬ 0
s-o-â ba--y- a---a------- -n-- h--tid? s____ b_____ a_______ b__ i___ h______ s-o-â b-r-y- a---a-i- b-r i-j- h-s-i-? -------------------------------------- shomâ barâye av-valin bâr injâ hastid?
No, I was here once last year. ‫ن----ن-----گذش-ه--م -ی----بو--.‬ ‫___ م_ س__ گ____ ه_ ا____ ب_____ ‫-ه- م- س-ل گ-ش-ه ه- ا-ن-ا ب-د-.- --------------------------------- ‫نه، من سال گذشته هم اینجا بودم.‬ 0
na- man --le g----s--- -a--i-jâ --da-. n__ m__ s___ g________ h__ i___ b_____ n-, m-n s-l- g-o-a-h-e h-m i-j- b-d-m- -------------------------------------- na, man sâle ghozashte ham injâ budam.
Only for a week, though. ‫--ا ف-ط-ی--ه----‬ ‫___ ف__ ی_ ه_____ ‫-م- ف-ط ی- ه-ت-.- ------------------ ‫اما فقط یک هفته.‬ 0
a--â-t-n---yek-h-fte. a___ t____ y__ h_____ a-m- t-n-â y-k h-f-e- --------------------- ammâ tanhâ yek hafte.
How do you like it here? ‫-- ای-جا-خ--ت-ن-م-‌آید-‬ ‫__ ا____ خ_____ م______ ‫-ز ا-ن-ا خ-ش-ا- م-‌-ی-؟- ------------------------- ‫از اینجا خوشتان می‌آید؟‬ 0
a- in-- ----h-tâ- -------? a_ i___ k________ m_______ a- i-j- k-o-h-t-n m---y-d- -------------------------- az injâ khoshetân mi-ayad?
A lot. The people are nice. ‫--ل----ب -س-. م-د-------م--ب---هست-د-‬ ‫____ خ__ ا___ م___ خ___ م_____ ه______ ‫-ی-ی خ-ب ا-ت- م-د- خ-ل- م-ر-ا- ه-ت-د-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫خیلی خوب است. مردم خیلی مهربان هستند.‬ 0
ma--om be-i-r--eh-a--n has-a--. m_____ b_____ m_______ h_______ m-r-o- b-s-â- m-h-a-â- h-s-a-d- ------------------------------- mardom besiâr mehrabân hastand.
And I like the scenery, too. ‫و-‫-ز م---ر-ای-ج- -- --ش--م-‌آی--‬ ‫_ ‫__ م____ ا____ ه_ خ___ م______ ‫- ‫-ز م-ا-ر ا-ن-ا ه- خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ----------------------------------- ‫و ‫از مناظر اینجا هم خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
a-----âz-r-----â--a---h--s-am------a-. a_ m_______ i___ h__ k_______ m_______ a- m-n-z-r- i-j- h-m k-o-s-a- m---y-d- -------------------------------------- az manâzere injâ ham kho-sham mi-âyad.
What is your profession? ‫شغ- --ا--یست-‬ ‫___ ش__ چ_____ ‫-غ- ش-ا چ-س-؟- --------------- ‫شغل شما چیست؟‬ 0
sho-h------mâ chis-? s______ s____ c_____ s-o-h-e s-o-â c-i-t- -------------------- shoghle shomâ chist?
I am a translator. ‫من---ر-- -س-م-‬ ‫__ م____ ه_____ ‫-ن م-ر-م ه-ت-.- ---------------- ‫من مترجم هستم.‬ 0
m-n -o-a--e- h-s--m. m__ m_______ h______ m-n m-t-r-e- h-s-a-. -------------------- man motarjem hastam.
I translate books. ‫من---ا- ----ه ----نم.‬ ‫__ ک___ ت____ م______ ‫-ن ک-ا- ت-ج-ه م-‌-ن-.- ----------------------- ‫من کتاب ترجمه می‌کنم.‬ 0
m-n --t---t-rjo-e--------. m__ k____ t______ m_______ m-n k-t-b t-r-o-e m-k-n-m- -------------------------- man ketâb tarjome mikonam.
Are you alone here? ‫-ما ای--- ---ا--ستید-‬ ‫___ ا____ ت___ ه______ ‫-م- ا-ن-ا ت-ه- ه-ت-د-‬ ----------------------- ‫شما اینجا تنها هستید؟‬ 0
shomâ---j- tan-- --sti-? s____ i___ t____ h______ s-o-â i-j- t-n-â h-s-i-? ------------------------ shomâ injâ tanhâ hastid?
No, my wife / my husband is also here. ‫----خ-----/--و----ه- --نجاست-‬ ‫___ خ____ / ش____ ه_ ا________ ‫-ه- خ-ن-م / ش-ه-م ه- ا-ن-ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫نه، خانمم / شوهرم هم اینجاست.‬ 0
na, k-----a- /--h-w-h-ram h-m----â-t. n__ k_______ / s_________ h__ i______ n-, k-â-o-a- / s-o---a-a- h-m i-j-s-. ------------------------------------- na, khânomam / show-haram ham injâst.
And those are my two children. ‫- -ن-ا ه- دو---ز---من ---ند-‬ ‫_ آ___ ه_ د_ ف____ م_ ه______ ‫- آ-ه- ه- د- ف-ز-د م- ه-ت-د-‬ ------------------------------ ‫و آنها هم دو فرزند من هستند.‬ 0
v- do-f-r-a---m--n-----s-an-. v_ d_ f________ â___ h_______ v- d- f-r-a-d-m â-j- h-s-a-d- ----------------------------- va do farzandam ânjâ hastand.

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Romance Languages

700 million people speak a Romance language as their native tongue. Thus the Romance language group ranks among the most significant worldwide. Romance languages belong to the Indo-European language family. All Romance languages date back to Latin. This means they are descendants of the language of Rome. The basis of all Romance languages was Vulgar Latin. By which is meant the Latin spoken in late ancient times. Vulgar Latin was spread throughout Europe through Roman conquests. Out of it there then developed the Romance languages and dialects. Latin itself is an Italian language. There are in total about 15 Romance languages. The exact number is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. A few Romance languages have died out over the years. But new languages based on Romance languages have also developed. They are Creole languages. Today, Spanish is the largest Romance language worldwide. It belongs to the world languages with more than 380 million speakers. Romance languages are very interesting for scientists. Because the history of this linguistic group is well-documented. Latin or Roman texts have existed for 2,500 years. Linguists use them to examine the evolution of the individual languages. Thus, the rules from which language develops can be researched. Many of these results can be transferred to other languages. The grammar of Romance languages is similarly constructed. Above all, however, the vocabulary of the languages is similar. If a person speaks one Romance language, he can easily learn another one. Thank you, Latin!
Did you know?
The Japanese language is surely one of the most fascinating. Many people find the writing system especially interesting. It is comprised of Chinese symbols and two syllabaries. Another characteristic of Japanese is that it has many dialects. These differ from one another significantly in some cases. Thus it is possible that two speakers from different regions do not understand each other. Japanese has a melodic accent. If a word needs to be emphasized it is not spoken louder. The pitches of the sounds are varied. Approximately 130 million people speak Japanese. Naturally, the majority of those live in Japan. There are also large groups of Japanese speakers in Brazil and North America. They are the descendants of Japanese emigrants. There are relatively few true second language speakers. That is exactly what should motivate us to learn this exciting language!