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em Learning foreign languages   »   fi Oppia vieraita kieliä

23 [twenty-three]

Learning foreign languages

Learning foreign languages

23 [kaksikymmentäkolme]

Oppia vieraita kieliä

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Where did you learn Spanish? Mi--- -e-o-itte -s-a-j--? M____ t_ o_____ e________ M-s-ä t- o-i-t- e-p-n-a-? ------------------------- Missä te opitte espanjaa? 0
Can you also speak Portuguese? Osa-tt--- ---s -o-tuga---? O________ m___ p__________ O-a-t-e-o m-ö- p-r-u-a-i-? -------------------------- Osaatteko myös portugalia? 0
Yes, and I also speak some Italian. Kyll-, -a -s--n-m--- hi-k---it-lia-. K_____ j_ o____ m___ h_____ i_______ K-l-ä- j- o-a-n m-ö- h-u-a- i-a-i-a- ------------------------------------ Kyllä, ja osaan myös hiukan italiaa. 0
I think you speak very well. Minun-m-e--s--ni--u-utt--to--l-a --v--. M____ m_________ p______ t______ h_____ M-n-n m-e-e-t-n- p-h-t-e t-d-l-a h-v-n- --------------------------------------- Minun mielestäni puhutte todella hyvin. 0
The languages are quite similar. Ki--e- ovat aika-----nkal-a--i-. K_____ o___ a___ s______________ K-e-e- o-a- a-k- s-m-n-a-t-i-i-. -------------------------------- Kielet ovat aika samankaltaisia. 0
I can understand them well. Mi-ä-y----rän--ii-----vin. M___ y_______ n____ h_____ M-n- y-m-r-ä- n-i-ä h-v-n- -------------------------- Minä ymmärrän niitä hyvin. 0
But speaking and writing is difficult. Mu-ta pu-um---n--- ---joi--am--en-----aik---. M____ p________ j_ k_____________ o_ v_______ M-t-a p-h-m-n-n j- k-r-o-t-a-i-e- o- v-i-e-a- --------------------------------------------- Mutta puhuminen ja kirjoittaminen on vaikeaa. 0
I still make many mistakes. M-n--te-----e-ä-m--ta-vi-he-t-. M___ t___ v____ m____ v________ M-n- t-e- v-e-ä m-n-a v-r-e-t-. ------------------------------- Minä teen vielä monta virhettä. 0
Please correct me each time. Olk-- ---- j- -orjatk-a --na --rhee-i. O____ h___ j_ k________ a___ v________ O-k-a h-v- j- k-r-a-k-a a-n- v-r-e-n-. -------------------------------------- Olkaa hyvä ja korjatkaa aina virheeni. 0
Your pronunciation is very good. Ä-n-ä-yk--nn--o- --a----vä. Ä____________ o_ i___ h____ Ä-n-ä-y-s-n-e o- i-a- h-v-. --------------------------- Ääntämyksenne on ihan hyvä. 0
You only have a slight accent. T----ä on--ie-i --sent--. T_____ o_ p____ a________ T-i-l- o- p-e-i a-s-n-t-. ------------------------- Teillä on pieni aksentti. 0
One can tell where you come from. Tun-is--------- -u--t-e. T________ m____ t_______ T-n-i-t-a m-s-ä t-l-t-e- ------------------------ Tunnistaa mistä tulette. 0
What is your mother tongue / native language (am.)? Mik--on-teid-n--i-i--ie-e--e? M___ o_ t_____ ä_____________ M-k- o- t-i-ä- ä-d-n-i-l-n-e- ----------------------------- Mikä on teidän äidinkielenne? 0
Are you taking a language course? Kä---ek--k-elik--ssi-? K_______ k____________ K-y-t-k- k-e-i-u-s-i-? ---------------------- Käyttekö kielikurssia? 0
Which textbook are you using? Mit----pi--rj-a-käy--tt-? M___ o_________ k________ M-t- o-p-k-r-a- k-y-ä-t-? ------------------------- Mitä oppikirjaa käytätte? 0
I don’t remember the name right now. M--- e- täl-ä-het--llä------ sen-----ä. M___ e_ t____ h_______ t____ s__ n_____ M-n- e- t-l-ä h-t-e-l- t-e-ä s-n n-m-ä- --------------------------------------- Minä en tällä hetkellä tiedä sen nimeä. 0
The title is not coming to me. Min--l--ei-tul--n-m--mi-l---. M______ e_ t___ n___ m_______ M-n-l-e e- t-l- n-m- m-e-e-n- ----------------------------- Minulle ei tule nimi mieleen. 0
I’ve forgotten it. O-en -nohta-u--se-. O___ u________ s___ O-e- u-o-t-n-t s-n- ------------------- Olen unohtanut sen. 0

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Germanic Languages

The Germanic languages belong to the Indo-European language family. This linguistic group is characterized by its phonological features. Differences in the phonology distinguish these languages from others. There are about 15 Germanic languages. 500 million people worldwide speak them as their native tongue. The exact number of individual languages is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. The most prominent Germanic language is English. It has 350 million native speakers worldwide. After that come German and Dutch. The Germanic languages are divided into different groups. There are North Germanic, West Germanic, and East Germanic. North Germanic languages are the Scandinavian languages. English, German and Dutch are West Germanic languages. The East Germanic languages have all become extinct. Old English, for example, belonged to this group. Colonization spread Germanic languages across the world. As a result, Dutch is understood in the Caribbean and in South Africa. All Germanic languages are derived from a common root. Whether or not there was a uniform proto-language is unclear. Besides that, only a few old Germanic texts exist. Unlike the Romance languages, there are hardly any sources. Research of the Germanic languages is more difficult as a result. Relatively little is also known about the culture of the Germanic people, or Teutons. The people of the Teutons did not unite. As a result there was no common identity. Therefore, science has to rely on other sources. Without Greeks and Romans, we would only know a little about the Teutons!
Did you know?
Catalan is a member of the Romance language family. It is closely related to Spanish, French and Italian. It is spoken in Andorra, in the Catalonia region of Spain and on the Balearic Islands. Catalan is also spoken in parts of Aragon and in Valencia. A total of 12 million people speak or understand Catalan. The language arose between the 8th and 10th century in the Pyrenees region. It then spread to the south and east through territorial conquests. It is important to note that Catalan is not a dialect of Spanish. It evolved from Vulgar Latin and is considered an independent language. Therefore, Spaniards or Latin Americans do not automatically understand it. Many structures of Catalan are similar to other Romance languages. But there are also a few features that do not occur in other languages. Catalan speakers are very proud of their language. Learning Catalan has been actively promoted by political groups for a few centuries. Learn Catalan - this language has a future!