Phrasebook

em To have to do something / must   »   hy պետք է

72 [seventy-two]

To have to do something / must

To have to do something / must

72 [յոթանասուներկու]

72 [yot’anasunerku]

պետք է

petk’ e

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must պ-տ- է պ___ է պ-տ- է ------ պետք է 0
p--k--e p____ e p-t-’ e ------- petk’ e
I must post the letter. Ե- --տ--ն-մակ--ւ--րկ--: Ե_ պ___ ն____ ո________ Ե- պ-տ- ն-մ-կ ո-ղ-ր-ե-: ----------------------- Ես պիտի նամակ ուղարկեմ: 0
Yes -----na-a--u------m Y__ p___ n____ u_______ Y-s p-t- n-m-k u-h-r-e- ----------------------- Yes piti namak ugharkem
I must pay the hotel. Ե- պի-ի հ-ո-ր-ն-ցը ----ե-: Ե_ պ___ հ_________ վ______ Ե- պ-տ- հ-ո-ր-ն-ց- վ-ա-ե-: -------------------------- Ես պիտի հյուրանոցը վճարեմ: 0
Y-s-p--- -y-rano---y-vch-r-m Y__ p___ h__________ v______ Y-s p-t- h-u-a-o-s-y v-h-r-m ---------------------------- Yes piti hyuranots’y vcharem
You must get up early. Դո- -ե-- - ա-ավ--ը շուտ---------: Դ__ պ___ է ա______ շ___ ա________ Դ-ւ պ-տ- է ա-ա-ո-ը շ-ւ- ա-թ-ա-ա-: --------------------------------- Դու պետք է առավոտը շուտ արթնանաս: 0
D----t-’ e ar---o-- s-ut---t’-a--s D_ p____ e a_______ s___ a________ D- p-t-’ e a-r-v-t- s-u- a-t-n-n-s ---------------------------------- Du petk’ e arravoty shut art’nanas
You must work a lot. Դ-ւ----ք --շատ -շխատե-: Դ__ պ___ է շ__ ա_______ Դ-ւ պ-տ- է շ-տ ա-խ-տ-ս- ----------------------- Դու պետք է շատ աշխատես: 0
D---et-’ e---at--sh-----s D_ p____ e s___ a________ D- p-t-’ e s-a- a-h-h-t-s ------------------------- Du petk’ e shat ashkhates
You must be punctual. Դո--պետք - ճ---պահ------: Դ__ պ___ է ճ______ լ_____ Դ-ւ պ-տ- է ճ-տ-պ-հ լ-ն-ս- ------------------------- Դու պետք է ճշտապահ լինես: 0
D--petk- - ---h--pah--ines D_ p____ e c________ l____ D- p-t-’ e c-s-t-p-h l-n-s -------------------------- Du petk’ e chshtapah lines
He must fuel / get petrol / get gas (am.). Նա--ի-- մ----ան-լ-ցք-վո--: Ն_ պ___ մ______ լ_________ Ն- պ-տ- մ-ք-ն-ն լ-ց-ա-ո-ի- -------------------------- Նա պիտի մեքենան լիցքավորի: 0
Na---ti-m--’--nan-l-ts’k-----i N_ p___ m________ l___________ N- p-t- m-k-y-n-n l-t-’-’-v-r- ------------------------------ Na piti mek’yenan lits’k’avori
He must repair the car. Նա -ե-- --մեքեն-ն-նոր-գ-: Ն_ պ___ է մ______ ն______ Ն- պ-տ- է մ-ք-ն-ն ն-ր-գ-: ------------------------- Նա պետք է մեքենան նորոգի: 0
N--pe-k’---me-’y-n----o-o-i N_ p____ e m________ n_____ N- p-t-’ e m-k-y-n-n n-r-g- --------------------------- Na petk’ e mek’yenan norogi
He must wash the car. Ն- ---ք է-մ-ք-ն-ն--վան-: Ն_ պ___ է մ______ լ_____ Ն- պ-տ- է մ-ք-ն-ն լ-ա-ա- ------------------------ Նա պետք է մեքենան լվանա: 0
N- p-tk- e m---ye--n ----a N_ p____ e m________ l____ N- p-t-’ e m-k-y-n-n l-a-a -------------------------- Na petk’ e mek’yenan lvana
She must shop. Նա----ք է---ո--ներ կ--ա--: Ն_ պ___ է գ_______ կ______ Ն- պ-տ- է գ-ո-մ-ե- կ-տ-ր-: -------------------------- Նա պետք է գնումներ կատարի: 0
Na---tk’-e-g-umne- -----i N_ p____ e g______ k_____ N- p-t-’ e g-u-n-r k-t-r- ------------------------- Na petk’ e gnumner katari
She must clean the apartment. Ն- պ--ք-է--նակարան--հ--աքի: Ն_ պ___ է բ________ հ______ Ն- պ-տ- է բ-ա-ա-ա-ը հ-վ-ք-: --------------------------- Նա պետք է բնակարանը հավաքի: 0
N- ---k’ --b---a-----------i N_ p____ e b________ h______ N- p-t-’ e b-a-a-a-y h-v-k-i ---------------------------- Na petk’ e bnakarany havak’i
She must wash the clothes. Ն- -ետ--- լ---ք- լ----: Ն_ պ___ է լ_____ լ_____ Ն- պ-տ- է լ-ա-ք- լ-ա-ա- ----------------------- Նա պետք է լվացքը լվանա: 0
N---e--’ --lv-ts’k’y --a-a N_ p____ e l________ l____ N- p-t-’ e l-a-s-k-y l-a-a -------------------------- Na petk’ e lvats’k’y lvana
We must go to school at once. Մեն--պ-տք-- շ-ւտ-վ -պր----նան-: Մ___ պ___ է շ_____ դ____ գ_____ Մ-ն- պ-տ- է շ-ւ-ո- դ-ր-ց գ-ա-ք- ------------------------------- Մենք պետք է շուտով դպրոց գնանք: 0
Men-’-p--k- --s---ov dp-ot-’ ---n-’ M____ p____ e s_____ d______ g_____ M-n-’ p-t-’ e s-u-o- d-r-t-’ g-a-k- ----------------------------------- Menk’ petk’ e shutov dprots’ gnank’
We must go to work at once. Մ-նք--ե-ք --շու-ո- ա-խա-ա-քի գ-ան-: Մ___ պ___ է շ_____ ա________ գ_____ Մ-ն- պ-տ- է շ-ւ-ո- ա-խ-տ-ն-ի գ-ա-ք- ----------------------------------- Մենք պետք է շուտով աշխատանքի գնանք: 0
M-nk- p-tk’-e--h-t-- -s-kha-an-’--gna--’ M____ p____ e s_____ a___________ g_____ M-n-’ p-t-’ e s-u-o- a-h-h-t-n-’- g-a-k- ---------------------------------------- Menk’ petk’ e shutov ashkhatank’i gnank’
We must go to the doctor at once. Մ-ն- -ետ--- ---տով---շկ--գ--ն-: Մ___ պ___ է շ_____ բ____ գ_____ Մ-ն- պ-տ- է շ-ւ-ո- բ-շ-ի գ-ա-ք- ------------------------------- Մենք պետք է շուտով բժշկի գնանք: 0
Me-k’ --t---e ------ --hshki g--nk’ M____ p____ e s_____ b______ g_____ M-n-’ p-t-’ e s-u-o- b-h-h-i g-a-k- ----------------------------------- Menk’ petk’ e shutov bzhshki gnank’
You must wait for the bus. Դու-----ք - ավ-ո-ո-սի- -պա-եք: Դ___ պ___ է ա_________ ս______ Դ-ւ- պ-տ- է ա-տ-բ-ւ-ի- ս-ա-ե-: ------------------------------ Դուք պետք է ավտոբուսին սպասեք: 0
D--’-p-tk- e --to--si- --a-e-’ D___ p____ e a________ s______ D-k- p-t-’ e a-t-b-s-n s-a-e-’ ------------------------------ Duk’ petk’ e avtobusin spasek’
You must wait for the train. Դ----պ--- է-գն----ն-ս-ա-եք: Դ___ պ___ է գ______ ս______ Դ-ւ- պ-տ- է գ-ա-ք-ն ս-ա-ե-: --------------------------- Դուք պետք է գնացքին սպասեք: 0
D-k- -e-k- e g-a--’k’-n-s-as--’ D___ p____ e g_________ s______ D-k- p-t-’ e g-a-s-k-i- s-a-e-’ ------------------------------- Duk’ petk’ e gnats’k’in spasek’
You must wait for the taxi. Դ-----ե-ք-է տաք-ի-ն --աս--: Դ___ պ___ է տ______ ս______ Դ-ւ- պ-տ- է տ-ք-ի-ն ս-ա-ե-: --------------------------- Դուք պետք է տաքսիին սպասեք: 0
D--’--et-’ e----’sii- -pas-k’ D___ p____ e t_______ s______ D-k- p-t-’ e t-k-s-i- s-a-e-’ ----------------------------- Duk’ petk’ e tak’siin spasek’

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Why are there so many different languages?

Today there are more than 6,000 different languages worldwide. This is why we need interpreters and translators. A very long time ago, everyone still spoke the same language. That changed, however, when people began to migrate. They left their African homeland and moved around the world. This spatial separation lead to a linguistic separation as well. Because each people developed its own form of communication. Many different languages evolved from the common proto-language. But man never remained in one place for very long. So the languages became increasingly separated from each other. Somewhere along the line, a common root could no longer be recognized. Furthermore, no people lived in isolation for thousands of years. There was always contact with other peoples. This changed the languages. They took on elements from foreign languages or they merged. Because of this, the progression of the languages never stopped. Therefore, migrations and contact with new peoples explain the multitude of languages. Why languages are so different is another question, however. Every evolution follows certain rules. So there must be a reason for languages being the way they are. For these reasons scientists have been interested in them for years. They would like to know why languages develop differently. In order to research that, one must trace the history of languages. Then one can identify what changed when. It is still unknown what influences the development of languages. Cultural factors appear to be more important than biological factors. That is to say, the history of different peoples shaped their languages. Obviously, languages tell us more than we know…