Phrasebook

em To be allowed to   »   he ‫מותר משהו ‬

73 [seventy-three]

To be allowed to

To be allowed to

‫73 [שבעים ושלוש]‬

73 [shiv\'im w\'shalosh]

‫מותר משהו ‬

[mutar mashehu]

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Are you already allowed to drive? ‫כ---מות- ל-----ו- -מכ--ית-‬ ‫___ מ___ ל_ ל____ ב________ ‫-ב- מ-ת- ל- ל-ה-ג ב-כ-נ-ת-‬ ---------------------------- ‫כבר מותר לך לנהוג במכונית?‬ 0
kva--m--ar l-k-a/lakh l--hog-bam-k-on-t? k___ m____ l_________ l_____ b__________ k-a- m-t-r l-k-a-l-k- l-n-o- b-m-k-o-i-? ---------------------------------------- kvar mutar lekha/lakh linhog bamekhonit?
Are you already allowed to drink alcohol? ‫-בר-מו----ך---תו--אל--ה-ל?‬ ‫___ מ___ ל_ ל____ א________ ‫-ב- מ-ת- ל- ל-ת-ת א-כ-ה-ל-‬ ---------------------------- ‫כבר מותר לך לשתות אלכוהול?‬ 0
kvar m-tar -e---/-ak---i-h--t-a-koh--? k___ m____ l_________ l______ a_______ k-a- m-t-r l-k-a-l-k- l-s-t-t a-k-h-l- -------------------------------------- kvar mutar lekha/lakh lishtot alkohol?
Are you already allowed to travel abroad alone? ‫-בר-מותר -ך-ל-ס-ע---ד לח-ל-‬ ‫___ מ___ ל_ ל____ ל__ ל_____ ‫-ב- מ-ת- ל- ל-ס-ע ל-ד ל-ו-?- ----------------------------- ‫כבר מותר לך לנסוע לבד לחול?‬ 0
kva--mutar----h-/---h --n-o’- --v---lexul? k___ m____ l_________ l______ l____ l_____ k-a- m-t-r l-k-a-l-k- l-n-o-a l-v-d l-x-l- ------------------------------------------ kvar mutar lekha/lakh linso’a levad lexul?
may / to be allowed ‫מו-ר‬ ‫_____ ‫-ו-ר- ------ ‫מותר‬ 0
mu-ar m____ m-t-r ----- mutar
May we smoke here? ‫--תר ל-- ---ן ----‬ ‫____ ל__ ל___ כ____ ‫-ו-ר ל-ו ל-ש- כ-ן-‬ -------------------- ‫מותר לנו לעשן כאן?‬ 0
mu--r----- l-----e-----n? m____ l___ l_______ k____ m-t-r l-n- l-'-s-e- k-'-? ------------------------- mutar lanu le'ashen ka'n?
Is smoking allowed here? ‫מות- ל-שן כאן-‬ ‫____ ל___ כ____ ‫-ו-ר ל-ש- כ-ן-‬ ---------------- ‫מותר לעשן כאן?‬ 0
m--a- le'a-hen -a-n? m____ l_______ k____ m-t-r l-'-s-e- k-'-? -------------------- mutar le'ashen ka'n?
May one pay by credit card? ‫-פשר--שלם-ב-רט-- -ש-אי?‬ ‫____ ל___ ב_____ א______ ‫-פ-ר ל-ל- ב-ר-י- א-ר-י-‬ ------------------------- ‫אפשר לשלם בכרטיס אשראי?‬ 0
e-sha----s-alem b---r-i---s-r-'-? e_____ l_______ b_______ a_______ e-s-a- l-s-a-e- b-k-r-i- a-h-a-i- --------------------------------- efshar leshalem bekartis ashra'i?
May one pay by cheque / check (am.)? ‫א-שר -של----’--‬ ‫____ ל___ ב_____ ‫-פ-ר ל-ל- ב-’-?- ----------------- ‫אפשר לשלם בצ’ק?‬ 0
ef---r--esh---m--'c-e-? e_____ l_______ b______ e-s-a- l-s-a-e- b-c-e-? ----------------------- efshar leshalem b'cheq?
May one only pay in cash? ‫מו-ר -------ז--- ב-בד-‬ ‫____ ל___ ב_____ ב_____ ‫-ו-ר ל-ל- ב-ז-מ- ב-ב-?- ------------------------ ‫מותר לשלם במזומן בלבד?‬ 0
m--a---e-ha----b--z-man-b---ad? m____ l_______ b_______ b______ m-t-r l-s-a-e- b-m-u-a- b-l-a-? ------------------------------- mutar leshalem bimzuman bilvad?
May I just make a call? ‫מ----לי לטל---‬ ‫____ ל_ ל______ ‫-ו-ר ל- ל-ל-ן-‬ ---------------- ‫מותר לי לטלפן?‬ 0
mu-ar l- ---a--en? m____ l_ l________ m-t-r l- l-t-l-e-? ------------------ mutar li letalpen?
May I just ask something? ‫אפש- ל------ש---‬ ‫____ ל____ מ_____ ‫-פ-ר ל-א-ל מ-ה-?- ------------------ ‫אפשר לשאול משהו?‬ 0
e-sha- -ish'-- -a-hehu? e_____ l______ m_______ e-s-a- l-s-'-l m-s-e-u- ----------------------- efshar lish'ol mashehu?
May I just say something? ‫אפשר ---ר -שהו-‬ ‫____ ל___ מ_____ ‫-פ-ר ל-מ- מ-ה-?- ----------------- ‫אפשר לומר משהו?‬ 0
ef-h-------r ma---h-? e_____ l____ m_______ e-s-a- l-m-r m-s-e-u- --------------------- efshar lomar mashehu?
He is not allowed to sleep in the park. ‫א-ור -ו--י-ון----ר--‬ ‫____ ל_ ל____ ב______ ‫-ס-ר ל- ל-ש-ן ב-א-ק-‬ ---------------------- ‫אסור לו לישון בפארק.‬ 0
asur lo -ishon-b-pa--q. a___ l_ l_____ b_______ a-u- l- l-s-o- b-p-'-q- ----------------------- asur lo lishon bapa'rq.
He is not allowed to sleep in the car. ‫אסו- ל- ----ן --כוני-.‬ ‫____ ל_ ל____ ב________ ‫-ס-ר ל- ל-ש-ן ב-כ-נ-ת-‬ ------------------------ ‫אסור לו לישון במכונית.‬ 0
as-r---------n--am----n-t. a___ l_ l_____ b__________ a-u- l- l-s-o- b-m-k-o-i-. -------------------------- asur lo lishon bamekhonit.
He is not allowed to sleep at the train station. ‫א--ר -ו --ש-ן ---נת-הר--ת-‬ ‫____ ל_ ל____ ב____ ה______ ‫-ס-ר ל- ל-ש-ן ב-ח-ת ה-כ-ת-‬ ---------------------------- ‫אסור לו לישון בתחנת הרכבת.‬ 0
as-- lo--is--- b-t--a----h-ra---e-. a___ l_ l_____ b________ h_________ a-u- l- l-s-o- b-t-x-n-t h-r-k-v-t- ----------------------------------- asur lo lishon betaxanat harakevet.
May we take a seat? ‫א--נ- י-ולי---ש--?‬ ‫_____ י_____ ל_____ ‫-נ-נ- י-ו-י- ל-ב-?- -------------------- ‫אנחנו יכולים לשבת?‬ 0
an-x-- -'kh---m --she-et? a_____ y_______ l________ a-a-n- y-k-o-i- l-s-e-e-? ------------------------- anaxnu y'kholim lashevet?
May we have the menu? ‫--ש-----ל ---ה---י--‬ ‫____ ל___ א_ ה_______ ‫-פ-ר ל-ב- א- ה-פ-י-?- ---------------------- ‫אפשר לקבל את התפריט?‬ 0
e---ar --q---l--t--at-f-it? e_____ l______ e_ h________ e-s-a- l-q-b-l e- h-t-f-i-? --------------------------- efshar leqabel et hatafrit?
May we pay separately? ‫-----ל-ל- בנ-רד-‬ ‫____ ל___ ב______ ‫-פ-ר ל-ל- ב-פ-ד-‬ ------------------ ‫אפשר לשלם בנפרד?‬ 0
ef--a--l-sh-le- -e---r--? e_____ l_______ b________ e-s-a- l-s-a-e- b-n-f-a-? ------------------------- efshar leshalem benifrad?

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How the brain learns new words

When we learn new vocabulary, our brain stores new content. Learning only works with constant repetition. How well our brain stores words is dependent on multiple factors. But the most important thing is that we review vocabulary on a regular basis. Only words that we use or write often get stored. It could be said that these words are archived like images. This principle of learning is also true in apes. Apes can learn to "read" words, if they see them often enough. Although they don't understand the words, they recognize them by their form. In order to speak a language fluently, we need many words. For that, the vocabulary must be well organized. Because our memory functions like an archive. In order to find a word quickly, it must know where to search. Therefore it's better to learn words in a particular context. Then our brain will always be able to open the correct "file". But even that which we have learned well can be forgotten. In this case, the knowledge moves from the active into the passive memory. By forgetting, we free ourselves of knowledge we don't need. This is how our brain makes room for new and more important things. Therefore, it is important that we activate our knowledge on a regular basis. But that which is in the passive memory isn't lost forever. When we see a forgotten word, we remember it again. We learn that which we've learned before more quickly the second time. He who wants to expand his vocabulary must also expand his hobbies. Because each of us has certain interests. Therefore, we typically busy ourselves with the same things. But a language consists of many different semantic fields. A person interested in politics should also read sports papers sometime!