Phrasebook

em Giving reasons 2   »   el Αιτιολογώ κάτι 2

76 [seventy-six]

Giving reasons 2

Giving reasons 2

76 [εβδομήντα έξι]

76 [ebdomḗnta éxi]

Αιτιολογώ κάτι 2

[Aitiologṓ káti 2]

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Why didn’t you come? Γι-τ--δ-ν---θ-ς; Γ____ δ__ ή_____ Γ-α-ί δ-ν ή-θ-ς- ---------------- Γιατί δεν ήρθες; 0
Giatí d-n --th--? G____ d__ ḗ______ G-a-í d-n ḗ-t-e-? ----------------- Giatí den ḗrthes?
I was ill. Ήμουν --ρω-το--- -------. Ή____ ά_______ / ά_______ Ή-ο-ν ά-ρ-σ-ο- / ά-ρ-σ-η- ------------------------- Ήμουν άρρωστος / άρρωστη. 0
Ḗmou- ár--s--- - á----tē. Ḗ____ á_______ / á_______ Ḗ-o-n á-r-s-o- / á-r-s-ē- ------------------------- Ḗmoun árrōstos / árrōstē.
I didn’t come because I was ill. Δε--ή-θα ε-ε-δή ήμουν-άρ-ω--ος-/ ά--ωσ-η. Δ__ ή___ ε_____ ή____ ά_______ / ά_______ Δ-ν ή-θ- ε-ε-δ- ή-ο-ν ά-ρ-σ-ο- / ά-ρ-σ-η- ----------------------------------------- Δεν ήρθα επειδή ήμουν άρρωστος / άρρωστη. 0
Den ---ha epeid---mou-------tos---á---st-. D__ ḗ____ e_____ ḗ____ á_______ / á_______ D-n ḗ-t-a e-e-d- ḗ-o-n á-r-s-o- / á-r-s-ē- ------------------------------------------ Den ḗrtha epeidḗ ḗmoun árrōstos / árrōstē.
Why didn’t she come? Γ--τί -ε- ήρ-ε; Γ____ δ__ ή____ Γ-α-ί δ-ν ή-θ-; --------------- Γιατί δεν ήρθε; 0
Gi-t- -e- ḗrt-e? G____ d__ ḗ_____ G-a-í d-n ḗ-t-e- ---------------- Giatí den ḗrthe?
She was tired. Ήτ-- κο-ρ-σμ-νη. Ή___ κ__________ Ή-α- κ-υ-α-μ-ν-. ---------------- Ήταν κουρασμένη. 0
Ḗ-an k----sménē. Ḗ___ k__________ Ḗ-a- k-u-a-m-n-. ---------------- Ḗtan kourasménē.
She didn’t come because she was tired. Δεν--ρ-- επε--ή ήτ---κ--ρασ----. Δ__ ή___ ε_____ ή___ κ__________ Δ-ν ή-θ- ε-ε-δ- ή-α- κ-υ-α-μ-ν-. -------------------------------- Δεν ήρθε επειδή ήταν κουρασμένη. 0
De- ---h- ---i---ḗ-an--o-r--mé-ē. D__ ḗ____ e_____ ḗ___ k__________ D-n ḗ-t-e e-e-d- ḗ-a- k-u-a-m-n-. --------------------------------- Den ḗrthe epeidḗ ḗtan kourasménē.
Why didn’t he come? Γι-τί δ-- ήρθ-; Γ____ δ__ ή____ Γ-α-ί δ-ν ή-θ-; --------------- Γιατί δεν ήρθε; 0
Gi--- -e- -rth-? G____ d__ ḗ_____ G-a-í d-n ḗ-t-e- ---------------- Giatí den ḗrthe?
He wasn’t interested. Δ---ε--ε -έ-- /-δι-θ--η. Δ__ ε___ κ___ / δ_______ Δ-ν ε-χ- κ-φ- / δ-ά-ε-η- ------------------------ Δεν είχε κέφι / διάθεση. 0
Den--í--e----h--- di---e--. D__ e____ k____ / d________ D-n e-c-e k-p-i / d-á-h-s-. --------------------------- Den eíche képhi / diáthesē.
He didn’t come because he wasn’t interested. Δεν ή--ε---ε-δή-δ----ίχ- κέφι /-δι-θεσ-. Δ__ ή___ ε_____ δ__ ε___ κ___ / δ_______ Δ-ν ή-θ- ε-ε-δ- δ-ν ε-χ- κ-φ- / δ-ά-ε-η- ---------------------------------------- Δεν ήρθε επειδή δεν είχε κέφι / διάθεση. 0
D-- ḗ--h---pe-d- den eích--kép-i --diá-h---. D__ ḗ____ e_____ d__ e____ k____ / d________ D-n ḗ-t-e e-e-d- d-n e-c-e k-p-i / d-á-h-s-. -------------------------------------------- Den ḗrthe epeidḗ den eíche képhi / diáthesē.
Why didn’t you come? Γ--τί--εν-ήρθ-τε; Γ____ δ__ ή______ Γ-α-ί δ-ν ή-θ-τ-; ----------------- Γιατί δεν ήρθατε; 0
Giat- -en--r----e? G____ d__ ḗ_______ G-a-í d-n ḗ-t-a-e- ------------------ Giatí den ḗrthate?
Our car is damaged. Χάλ-----ο --τ--ίνη-ό-μας. Χ_____ τ_ α_________ μ___ Χ-λ-σ- τ- α-τ-κ-ν-τ- μ-ς- ------------------------- Χάλασε το αυτοκίνητό μας. 0
Chá--s- -- --tokín-t---as. C______ t_ a_________ m___ C-á-a-e t- a-t-k-n-t- m-s- -------------------------- Chálase to autokínētó mas.
We didn’t come because our car is damaged. Δε---ρ---- -π--δ- χ---σε -ο-α--ο-ίνητό μ--. Δ__ ή_____ ε_____ χ_____ τ_ α_________ μ___ Δ-ν ή-θ-μ- ε-ε-δ- χ-λ-σ- τ- α-τ-κ-ν-τ- μ-ς- ------------------------------------------- Δεν ήρθαμε επειδή χάλασε το αυτοκίνητό μας. 0
D-n ḗ-t---- -p---ḗ-c-ála-e -o a----í-------s. D__ ḗ______ e_____ c______ t_ a_________ m___ D-n ḗ-t-a-e e-e-d- c-á-a-e t- a-t-k-n-t- m-s- --------------------------------------------- Den ḗrthame epeidḗ chálase to autokínētó mas.
Why didn’t the people come? Γιατ- δ-ν ή----ο-κόσμ-ς; Γ____ δ__ ή___ ο κ______ Γ-α-ί δ-ν ή-θ- ο κ-σ-ο-; ------------------------ Γιατί δεν ήρθε ο κόσμος; 0
G-at--d-n --the-o kósmos? G____ d__ ḗ____ o k______ G-a-í d-n ḗ-t-e o k-s-o-? ------------------------- Giatí den ḗrthe o kósmos?
They missed the train. Έ----ν -ο----ν-. Έ_____ τ_ τ_____ Έ-α-α- τ- τ-έ-ο- ---------------- Έχασαν το τρένο. 0
É-hasan-t- -r---. É______ t_ t_____ É-h-s-n t- t-é-o- ----------------- Échasan to tréno.
They didn’t come because they missed the train. Δε--ή---ν-επ-ιδή έχ--α--το --έ--. Δ__ ή____ ε_____ έ_____ τ_ τ_____ Δ-ν ή-θ-ν ε-ε-δ- έ-α-α- τ- τ-έ-ο- --------------------------------- Δεν ήρθαν επειδή έχασαν το τρένο. 0
De---r--a---pe--ḗ --h--------t-é--. D__ ḗ_____ e_____ é______ t_ t_____ D-n ḗ-t-a- e-e-d- é-h-s-n t- t-é-o- ----------------------------------- Den ḗrthan epeidḗ échasan to tréno.
Why didn’t you come? Γι-----ε- ή-θες; Γ____ δ__ ή_____ Γ-α-ί δ-ν ή-θ-ς- ---------------- Γιατί δεν ήρθες; 0
Giat--d-n-ḗr-h--? G____ d__ ḗ______ G-a-í d-n ḗ-t-e-? ----------------- Giatí den ḗrthes?
I was not allowed to. Δεν-ε-ι-ρε-ότα-. Δ__ ε___________ Δ-ν ε-ι-ρ-π-τ-ν- ---------------- Δεν επιτρεπόταν. 0
Den -p-tr--ó--n. D__ e___________ D-n e-i-r-p-t-n- ---------------- Den epitrepótan.
I didn’t come because I was not allowed to. Δ-----θ--ε--ι---δ-ν επ-τρεπό--ν. Δ__ ή___ ε_____ δ__ ε___________ Δ-ν ή-θ- ε-ε-δ- δ-ν ε-ι-ρ-π-τ-ν- -------------------------------- Δεν ήρθα επειδή δεν επιτρεπόταν. 0
D---ḗ--ha e--i-ḗ-d-n-epi---pót-n. D__ ḗ____ e_____ d__ e___________ D-n ḗ-t-a e-e-d- d-n e-i-r-p-t-n- --------------------------------- Den ḗrtha epeidḗ den epitrepótan.

The indigenous languages of America

Many different languages are spoken in America. English is the main language in North America. Spanish and Portuguese dominate in South America. All of these languages came to America from Europe. Before colonization, other languages were spoken there. These languages are known as the indigenous languages of America. Until today, they haven't been explored substantially. The variety of these languages is enormous. It is estimated that there are about 60 language families in North America. In South America there could even be as many as 150. Additionally, there are many isolated languages. All of these languages are very different. They exhibit only a few common structures. Therefore, it is difficult to classify the languages. The reason for their differences lies in the history of America. America was colonized in several stages. The first people came to America over more than 10,000 years ago. Each population brought its language to the continent. The indigenous languages are most similar to Asian languages. The situation regarding America's ancient languages isn't the same everywhere. Many Native American languages are still in use in South America. Languages like Guarani or Quechua have millions of active speakers. By contrast, many languages in North America are almost extinct. The culture of the Native Americans of North America was long oppressed. In the process, their languages were lost. But interest in them has increased in the last few decades. There are many programs that aim to nurture and protect the languages. So they could have a future after all…