Phrasebook

em Past tense 4   »   hy անցյալ 4

84 [eighty-four]

Past tense 4

Past tense 4

84 [ութանասունչորս]

84 [ut’anasunch’vors]

անցյալ 4

[ants’yal 4]

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to read կար--լ կ_____ կ-ր-ա- ------ կարդալ 0
kar-al k_____ k-r-a- ------ kardal
I read. Ե- կա----ել---: Ե_ կ_______ ե__ Ե- կ-ր-ա-ե- ե-: --------------- Ես կարդացել եմ: 0
Y-s -ard-ts’y---yem Y__ k__________ y__ Y-s k-r-a-s-y-l y-m ------------------- Yes kardats’yel yem
I read the whole novel. Ե----բ-ղ- վե-- կ-րդաց-լ ե-: Ե_ ա_____ վ___ կ_______ ե__ Ե- ա-բ-ղ- վ-պ- կ-ր-ա-ե- ե-: --------------------------- Ես ամբողջ վեպը կարդացել եմ: 0
Ye- amb---j --py-ka----s’--- -em Y__ a______ v___ k__________ y__ Y-s a-b-g-j v-p- k-r-a-s-y-l y-m -------------------------------- Yes amboghj vepy kardats’yel yem
to understand հասկ-նալ հ_______ հ-ս-ա-ա- -------- հասկանալ 0
ha--anal h_______ h-s-a-a- -------- haskanal
I understood. Ե-----կ-ցե----: Ե_ հ_______ ե__ Ե- հ-ս-ա-ե- ե-: --------------- Ես հասկացել եմ: 0
Y-- ha-kat-’-el--em Y__ h__________ y__ Y-s h-s-a-s-y-l y-m ------------------- Yes haskats’yel yem
I understood the whole text. Ե- ամ--ջ տեքս---հ-սկ-ցե--ե-: Ե_ ա____ տ_____ հ_______ ե__ Ե- ա-բ-ջ տ-ք-տ- հ-ս-ա-ե- ե-: ---------------------------- Ես ամբոջ տեքստը հասկացել եմ: 0
Y---amb-j-t-k’sty-ha-----’----y-m Y__ a____ t______ h__________ y__ Y-s a-b-j t-k-s-y h-s-a-s-y-l y-m --------------------------------- Yes amboj tek’sty haskats’yel yem
to answer պատասխանել պ_________ պ-տ-ս-ա-ե- ---------- պատասխանել 0
p-taskhan-l p__________ p-t-s-h-n-l ----------- pataskhanel
I answered. Ե- պ-տա---նե- --: Ե_ պ_________ ե__ Ե- պ-տ-ս-ա-ե- ե-: ----------------- Ես պատասխանել եմ: 0
Y---p--a-k-a-e--yem Y__ p__________ y__ Y-s p-t-s-h-n-l y-m ------------------- Yes pataskhanel yem
I answered all the questions. Ես--ոլ---հ-ր-երին--ա-ա---------: Ե_ բ____ հ_______ պ_________ ե__ Ե- բ-լ-ր հ-ր-ե-ի- պ-տ-ս-ա-ե- ե-: -------------------------------- Ես բոլոր հարցերին պատասխանել եմ: 0
Yes-bol-- -a---’-er-n p-ta--h-ne- y-m Y__ b____ h__________ p__________ y__ Y-s b-l-r h-r-s-y-r-n p-t-s-h-n-l y-m ------------------------------------- Yes bolor harts’yerin pataskhanel yem
I know that – I knew that. Ես --------------- գի-եի: Ե_ դ_ գ_____ ե_ դ_ գ_____ Ե- դ- գ-տ-մ- ե- դ- գ-տ-ի- ------------------------- Ես դա գիտեմ- ես դա գիտեի: 0
Y---da -it-m- --s da-gitei Y__ d_ g_____ y__ d_ g____ Y-s d- g-t-m- y-s d- g-t-i -------------------------- Yes da gitem- yes da gitei
I write that – I wrote that. Ե--դա -ր-ւ--ե-- ես դ- -րե--էի: Ե_ դ_ գ____ ե__ ե_ դ_ գ___ է__ Ե- դ- գ-ո-մ ե-- ե- դ- գ-ե- է-: ------------------------------ Ես դա գրում եմ- ես դա գրել էի: 0
Y-s-----rum -em--y-s-da--r-l ei Y__ d_ g___ y___ y__ d_ g___ e_ Y-s d- g-u- y-m- y-s d- g-e- e- ------------------------------- Yes da grum yem- yes da grel ei
I hear that – I heard that. Ե--դ- -ս--մ--------դա--ս-լ է-: Ե_ դ_ լ____ ե__ ե_ դ_ լ___ է__ Ե- դ- լ-ո-մ ե-- ե- դ- լ-ե- է-: ------------------------------ Ես դա լսում եմ- ես դա լսել էի: 0
Ye--da---u--y-m- --- -a----- -i Y__ d_ l___ y___ y__ d_ l___ e_ Y-s d- l-u- y-m- y-s d- l-e- e- ------------------------------- Yes da lsum yem- yes da lsel ei
I’ll get it – I got it. Ե- -ա---րու- -մ- ե---- ---ե---ի: Ե_ դ_ բ_____ ե__ ե_ դ_ բ____ է__ Ե- դ- բ-ր-ւ- ե-- ե- դ- բ-ր-լ է-: -------------------------------- Ես դա բերում եմ- ես դա բերել էի: 0
Y-s d- --r-- --m----- d- ---el--i Y__ d_ b____ y___ y__ d_ b____ e_ Y-s d- b-r-m y-m- y-s d- b-r-l e- --------------------------------- Yes da berum yem- yes da berel ei
I’ll bring that – I brought that. Ես--- տա-ում-----ե- դա տա--- -ի: Ե_ դ_ տ_____ ե__ ե_ դ_ տ____ է__ Ե- դ- տ-ն-ւ- ե-- ե- դ- տ-ր-լ է-: -------------------------------- Ես դա տանում եմ- ես դա տարել էի: 0
Y-- d- -a--m-ye-----s da t-r-l-ei Y__ d_ t____ y___ y__ d_ t____ e_ Y-s d- t-n-m y-m- y-s d- t-r-l e- --------------------------------- Yes da tanum yem- yes da tarel ei
I’ll buy that – I bought that. Ես դա-գ---մ--մ-----դ- գ----էի: Ե_ դ_ գ____ ե__ ե_ դ_ գ___ է__ Ե- դ- գ-ո-մ ե-- ե- դ- գ-ե- է-: ------------------------------ Ես դա գնում եմ- ես դա գնել էի: 0
Ye- -a-g-um---m- ye--d- --e--ei Y__ d_ g___ y___ y__ d_ g___ e_ Y-s d- g-u- y-m- y-s d- g-e- e- ------------------------------- Yes da gnum yem- yes da gnel ei
I expect that – I expected that. Ե--դրան սպաս-ւ---մ---- -ր-ն---ա-ում--ի: Ե_ դ___ ս______ ե__ ե_ դ___ ս______ է__ Ե- դ-ա- ս-ա-ո-մ ե-- ե- դ-ա- ս-ա-ո-մ է-: --------------------------------------- Ես դրան սպասում եմ- ես դրան սպասում էի: 0
Y---d-a- sp--u----m------d--n----s-- ei Y__ d___ s_____ y___ y__ d___ s_____ e_ Y-s d-a- s-a-u- y-m- y-s d-a- s-a-u- e- --------------------------------------- Yes dran spasum yem- yes dran spasum ei
I’ll explain that – I explained that. Ես ----ա-ա--ու- ե----ս -ա-բացա-րել --: Ե_ դ_ բ________ ե__ ե_ դ_ բ_______ է__ Ե- դ- բ-ց-տ-ո-մ ե-- ե- դ- բ-ց-տ-ե- է-: -------------------------------------- Ես դա բացատրում եմ- ես դա բացատրել էի: 0
Yes da-bats-at-um------ye- da --t-’-t----ei Y__ d_ b_________ y___ y__ d_ b_________ e_ Y-s d- b-t-’-t-u- y-m- y-s d- b-t-’-t-e- e- ------------------------------------------- Yes da bats’atrum yem- yes da bats’atrel ei
I know that – I knew that. Ես-----ի-եմ---- ----ի-եի: Ե_ դ_ գ_____ ե_ դ_ գ_____ Ե- դ- գ-տ-մ- ե- դ- գ-տ-ի- ------------------------- Ես դա գիտեմ- ես դա գիտեի: 0
Y---d--g---m--yes--- gi-ei Y__ d_ g_____ y__ d_ g____ Y-s d- g-t-m- y-s d- g-t-i -------------------------- Yes da gitem- yes da gitei

Negative words aren't translated into the native language

When reading, multilinguals translate subconsciously into their native language. This happens automatically; that is, the readers do it without realizing. It could be said that the brain functions like a simultaneous translator. But it doesn't translate everything! One study has shown that the brain has a built-in filter. This filter decides what gets translated. And it appears that the filter ignores certain words. Negative words aren't translated into the native language. Researchers selected native speakers of Chinese for their experiment. All test subjects spoke English as their second language. The test subjects had to rate various English words. These words had different emotional content. There were positive, negative and neutral terms. While the test subjects read the words, their brains were examined. That is, the researchers measured the electrical brain activity. In doing so, they could see how the brain worked. Certain signals are generated during the translation of words. They indicate that the brain is active. However, the test subjects showed no activity with the negative words. Only the positive or neutral terms were translated. Researchers don't yet know why this is. Theoretically, the brain has to process all words the same. It could be, however, that the filter quickly examines each word. It is analyzed while still being read in the second language. If a word is negative, the memory is blocked. In other words, it can't think of the word in the native language. People can react very sensitively to words. Perhaps the brain wants to protect them from emotional shock…