Phrasebook

em Genitive   »   fa ‫حالت اضافه‬

99 [ninety-nine]

Genitive

Genitive

‫99 [نود و نه]‬

99 [navad-o-noh]

‫حالت اضافه‬

[hâlate ezâfe]

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my girlfriend’s cat ‫---- دو-ت-د-تر-‬ ‫____ د___ د_____ ‫-ر-ه د-س- د-ت-م- ----------------- ‫گربه دوست دخترم‬ 0
gor-e----u-- d-----ram. g______ d___ d_________ g-r-e-e d-s- d-k-t-r-m- ----------------------- gorbe-e dust dokhtaram.
my boyfriend’s dog ‫-گ --ست -س-م‬ ‫__ د___ پ____ ‫-گ د-س- پ-ر-‬ -------------- ‫سگ دوست پسرم‬ 0
sage-du-t ---aram. s___ d___ p_______ s-g- d-s- p-s-r-m- ------------------ sage dust pesaram.
my children’s toys ‫ا---ب با-- ب----ایم‬ ‫_____ ب___ ب_______ ‫-س-ا- ب-ز- ب-ه-ه-ی-‬ --------------------- ‫اسباب بازی بچه‌هایم‬ 0
a-bâb----------a----he----a-. a____________ b______________ a-b-b-b-z---e b-c---h---â-a-. ----------------------------- asbâb-bâzi-ye bach-che-hâyam.
This is my colleague’s overcoat. ‫-ین-پا-ت-- ه-کا---ن-----‬ ‫___ پ_____ ه____ م_ ا____ ‫-ی- پ-ل-و- ه-ک-ر م- ا-ت-‬ -------------------------- ‫این پالتوی همکار من است.‬ 0
i- -â-toye-hamkâ---man --t. i_ p______ h______ m__ a___ i- p-l-o-e h-m-â-e m-n a-t- --------------------------- in pâltoye hamkâre man ast.
That is my colleague’s car. ‫ا-ن---د-و---م--- (ز-) من-ا-ت.‬ ‫___ خ_____ ه____ (___ م_ ا____ ‫-ی- خ-د-و- ه-ک-ر (-ن- م- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫این خودروی همکار (زن) من است.‬ 0
i--k--dro-- -a-kâr- m-- --t. i_ k_______ h______ m__ a___ i- k-o-r-y- h-m-â-e m-n a-t- ---------------------------- in khodroye hamkâre man ast.
That is my colleagues’ work. ‫ا-- -ار -مکا-ا- -ن ا--.‬ ‫___ ک__ ه______ م_ ا____ ‫-ی- ک-ر ه-ک-ر-ن م- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------- ‫این کار همکاران من است.‬ 0
i- k-----amk--â---ma- as-. i_ k___ h________ m__ a___ i- k-r- h-m-â-â-e m-n a-t- -------------------------- in kâre hamkârâne man ast.
The button from the shirt is gone. ‫دکمه - --ر-هن------ه اس--(---ش-ه -----‬ ‫____ ی پ_____ ا_____ ا__ (__ ش__ ا_____ ‫-ک-ه ی پ-ر-ه- ا-ت-د- ا-ت (-م ش-ه ا-ت-.- ---------------------------------------- ‫دکمه ی پیراهن افتاده است (گم شده است).‬ 0
d---m-ye --r-â-a--oft-de a-- ---- ------a--) d_______ p_______ o_____ a__ (___ s____ a___ d-k-m-y- p-r-â-a- o-t-d- a-t (-o- s-o-e a-t- -------------------------------------------- dok-maye piraâhan oftâde ast (gom shode ast)
The garage key is gone. ‫--ی- گ--اژ-گم--ده-است.‬ ‫____ گ____ گ_ ش__ ا____ ‫-ل-د گ-ر-ژ گ- ش-ه ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫کلید گاراژ گم شده است.‬ 0
k-li-e g--âj-go--shod-----. k_____ g____ g__ s____ a___ k-l-d- g-r-j g-m s-o-e a-t- --------------------------- kelide gârâj gom shode ast.
The boss’ computer is not working. ‫ک-مپ-وت---ئی----اب---ت-‬ ‫________ ر___ خ___ ا____ ‫-ا-پ-و-ر ر-ی- خ-ا- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------- ‫کامپیوتر رئیس خراب است.‬ 0
kâ--ut-r---a--s k----- as-. k________ r____ k_____ a___ k-m-u-e-e r---s k-a-â- a-t- --------------------------- kâmputere ra-is kharâb ast.
Who are the girl’s parents? ‫والدین ---- چ- -سان--هس----‬ ‫______ د___ چ_ ک____ ه______ ‫-ا-د-ن د-ت- چ- ک-ا-ی ه-ت-د-‬ ----------------------------- ‫والدین دختر چه کسانی هستند؟‬ 0
vâle--ine d-kh--- che--asâ-i ---tan-? v________ d______ c__ k_____ h_______ v-l-d-i-e d-k-t-r c-e k-s-n- h-s-a-d- ------------------------------------- vâledaine dokhtar che kasâni hastand?
How do I get to her parents’ house? ‫چطو- به-خ----- و-ل--ن او ب-وم؟‬ ‫____ ب_ خ___ ی و_____ ا_ ب_____ ‫-ط-ر ب- خ-ن- ی و-ل-ی- ا- ب-و-؟- -------------------------------- ‫چطور به خانه ی والدین او بروم؟‬ 0
che-gu-- b----âne-y--vâl-da-n---- -e--vam? c_______ b_ k_______ v________ o_ b_______ c-e-g-n- b- k-â-e-y- v-l-d-i-e o- b-r-v-m- ------------------------------------------ che-gune be khâne-ye vâledaine oo beravam?
The house is at the end of the road. ‫خ-نه-د--ان---- ---با- قر-ر ---د.‬ ‫____ د_ ا_____ خ_____ ق___ د_____ ‫-ا-ه د- ا-ت-ا- خ-ا-ا- ق-ا- د-ر-.- ---------------------------------- ‫خانه در انتهای خیابان قرار دارد.‬ 0
kh--- --r -----ây----i---n------- --ra-. k____ d__ e_______ k______ g_____ d_____ k-â-e d-r e-t-h-y- k-i-b-n g-a-â- d-r-d- ---------------------------------------- khâne dar entehâye khiâbân gharâr dârad.
What is the name of the capital city of Switzerland? ‫پ-یت----وئ-س چ--ن-م--ا-د؟‬ ‫______ س____ چ_ ن__ د_____ ‫-ا-ت-ت س-ئ-س چ- ن-م د-ر-؟- --------------------------- ‫پایتخت سوئیس چه نام دارد؟‬ 0
p-yta-h-e--u--s-ch- -âm----a-? p________ s____ c__ n__ d_____ p-y-a-h-e s---s c-e n-m d-r-d- ------------------------------ pâytakhte su-is che nâm dârad?
What is the title of the book? ‫-نوا- --اب چ-ست؟‬ ‫_____ ک___ چ_____ ‫-ن-ا- ک-ا- چ-س-؟- ------------------ ‫عنوان کتاب چیست؟‬ 0
o----e --tâb--hi-t? o_____ k____ c_____ o-v-n- k-t-b c-i-t- ------------------- onvâne ketâb chist?
What are the names of the neighbour’s / neighbor’s (am.) children? ‫-سم--چ-‌--ی ه-س-ی- -ی--؟‬ ‫___ ب_____ ه_____ چ_____ ‫-س- ب-ه-ه-ی ه-س-ی- چ-س-؟- -------------------------- ‫اسم بچه‌های همسایه چیست؟‬ 0
nâme b-c---h----y--ha---y- ch-s-? n___ b____________ h______ c_____ n-m- b-c---h---â-e h-m-â-e c-i-t- --------------------------------- nâme bach-che-hâye hamsâye chist?
When are the children’s holidays? ‫---ی--- -در-ه ی-ب-ه‌ها -ه -و----س--‬ ‫_______ م____ ی ب____ چ_ م___ ا____ ‫-ع-ی-ا- م-ر-ه ی ب-ه-ه- چ- م-ق- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------------- ‫تعطیلات مدرسه ی بچه‌ها چه موقع است؟‬ 0
ta---i-ât- --dr--eye -ac--ch--h---he-m---- ---? t_________ m________ b__________ c__ m____ a___ t---t-l-t- m-d-e-e-e b-c---h---â c-e m-g-e a-t- ----------------------------------------------- ta-etilâte madreseye bach-che-hâ che moghe ast?
What are the doctor’s consultation times? ‫-ا-ت--ی--ت د--ر چ--زم-نه-ی--ا-ت؟‬ ‫____ و____ د___ چ_ ز_______ ا____ ‫-ا-ت و-ز-ت د-ت- چ- ز-ا-ه-ی- ا-ت-‬ ---------------------------------- ‫ساعت ویزیت دکتر چه زمانهایی است؟‬ 0
ogh-te----i-e-do-tor--h---a--n-hâye- -s-? o_____ v_____ d_____ c__ z__________ a___ o-h-t- v-s-t- d-k-o- c-e z-m-n-h-y-e a-t- ----------------------------------------- oghâte visite doktor che zamân-hâyee ast?
What time is the museum open? ‫سا--ت-کار- م-زه-چ- --ا- ه-ی- --ت-‬ ‫_____ ک___ م___ چ_ ز___ ه___ ا____ ‫-ا-ا- ک-ر- م-ز- چ- ز-ا- ه-ی- ا-ت-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫ساعات کاری موزه چه زمان هایی است؟‬ 0
s----- k-ri-e mu----h- z---n--âye---s-? s_____ k_____ m___ c__ z__________ a___ s---t- k-r--- m-z- c-e z-m-n-h-y-e a-t- --------------------------------------- sâ-ate kâri-e muze che zamân-hâyee ast?

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Better concentration = better learning

When we learn we must concentrate. All of our attention must be on one thing. The ability to concentrate is not inherent. We first have to learn how to concentrate. This typically occurs in kindergarten or school. At the age of six, children can concentrate for about 15 minutes. Adolescents of 14 years can concentrate and work for twice as long. The concentration phase of adults lasts about 45 minutes. After a certain amount of time concentration dwindles. After which those studying lose interest in the material. They can also get tired or stressed. As a result, studying becomes more difficult. The memory can't retain the material as well. However, a person can increase their concentration! It's very important that you have slept enough before studying. A person who is tired can only concentrate for a short period of time. Our brain makes more mistakes when we're tired. Our emotions influence our concentration as well. A person who wants to learn efficiently should be in a neutral state of mind. Too many positive or negative emotions hinder learning success. Of course, a person can't always control his feelings. But you can try to ignore them when studying. A person who wants to be concentrated has to be motivated. We must always have a goal in mind when studying. Only then is our brain ready to concentrate. A quiet environment is also important for good concentration. And: You should drink a lot of water when studying; it keeps you awake. A person who keeps all this in mind will certainly stay concentrated for longer!