Phrasebook

en Getting to know others   »   fa ‫آشنا شدن‬

3 [three]

Getting to know others

Getting to know others

‫3 [سه]‬

3 [se]

‫آشنا شدن‬

‫aashnaa shodan‬‬‬

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Hi! ‫س-ا-‬ ‫_____ ‫-ل-م- ------ ‫سلام‬ 0
‫s-laa-‬‬‬ ‫_________ ‫-a-a-m-‬- ---------- ‫salaam‬‬‬
Hello! ‫ر---ب-یر-‬ ‫___ ب_____ ‫-و- ب-ی-!- ----------- ‫روز بخیر!‬ 0
‫ro-z be--e-r!‬-‬ ‫____ b__________ ‫-o-z b-k-e-r-‬-‬ ----------------- ‫rooz bekheyr!‬‬‬
How are you? ‫-ال- چ----؟-/--طوری‬ ‫____ چ_____ / چ_____ ‫-ا-ت چ-و-ه- / چ-و-ی- --------------------- ‫حالت چطوره؟ / چطوری‬ 0
‫ha-la---he-o-e---/-c-etori‬‬‬ ‫______ c________ / c_________ ‫-a-l-t c-e-o-e-? / c-e-o-i-‬- ------------------------------ ‫haalat chetoreh? / chetori‬‬‬
Do you come from Europe? D- -ou co--------E--o-e? D_ y__ c___ f___ E______ D- y-u c-m- f-o- E-r-p-? ------------------------ Do you come from Europe? 0
‫s--m-a--z a----k-a-mi-aaee-?-‬‬ ‫______ a_ a_______ m___________ ‫-h-m-a a- a-m-i-a- m---a-e-?-‬- -------------------------------- ‫shomaa az aamrikaa mi-aaeed?‬‬‬
Do you come from America? ‫ش----ز -م-ی-ا --‌--ی--‬ ‫___ ا_ ا_____ م_______ ‫-م- ا- ا-ر-ک- م-‌-ی-د-‬ ------------------------ ‫شما از امریکا می‌آیید؟‬ 0
‫s-o-----z ---ia-----a-ed-‬‬‬ ‫______ a_ a____ m___________ ‫-h-m-a a- a-s-a m---a-e-?-‬- ----------------------------- ‫shomaa az aasia mi-aaeed?‬‬‬
Do you come from Asia? ‫--ا ا---سی- م-‌-----‬ ‫___ ا_ آ___ م_______ ‫-م- ا- آ-ی- م-‌-ی-د-‬ ---------------------- ‫شما از آسیا می‌آیید؟‬ 0
‫--- k--a-m-hot-l-e-h--ma--d-a-i---‬‬ ‫___ k_____ h____ e_______ d_________ ‫-a- k-d-a- h-t-l e-h-a-a- d-a-i-?-‬- ------------------------------------- ‫dar kodaam hotel eghaamat daarid?‬‬‬
In which hotel are you staying? ‫د- کدام---ل-ا-----دا-ید؟‬ ‫__ ک___ ه__ ا____ د______ ‫-ر ک-ا- ه-ل ا-ا-ت د-ر-د-‬ -------------------------- ‫در کدام هتل اقامت دارید؟‬ 0
‫-h-gha-- -z e--aamat--a-----r --n-aa--i-g--a----‬-‬ ‫________ a_ e____________ d__ e_____ m_____________ ‫-h-g-a-r a- e-h-a-a-e-a-n d-r e-n-a- m---o-a-a-?-‬- ---------------------------------------------------- ‫cheghadr az eghaamatetaan dar eenjaa mi-gozarad?‬‬‬
How long have you been here for? ‫چ--ر ا--ا---تتا- در-ا--ج- م-‌--ر-؟‬ ‫____ ا_ ا_______ د_ ا____ م_______ ‫-ق-ر ا- ا-ا-ت-ا- د- ا-ن-ا م-‌-ذ-د-‬ ------------------------------------ ‫چقدر از اقامتتان در اینجا می‌گذرد؟‬ 0
‫-h----d- ee-j-a m---a-n-d---‬ ‫________ e_____ m____________ ‫-h-g-a-r e-n-a- m---a-n-d-‬-‬ ------------------------------ ‫cheghadr eenjaa mi-maanid?‬‬‬
How long will you be staying? ‫--د- -ین-ا -ی‌مانی-؟‬ ‫____ ا____ م________ ‫-ق-ر ا-ن-ا م-‌-ا-ی-؟- ---------------------- ‫چقدر اینجا می‌مانید؟‬ 0
‫-z ---j-a ---s-et-a- mi-aeid-‬-‬ ‫__ e_____ k_________ m__________ ‫-z e-n-a- k-o-h-t-a- m---e-d-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫az eenjaa khoshetaan mi-aeid?‬‬‬
Do you like it here? ‫-ز ا-ن-ا---شت-- -ی-آید؟‬ ‫__ ا____ خ_____ م______ ‫-ز ا-ن-ا خ-ش-ا- م-‌-ی-؟- ------------------------- ‫از اینجا خوشتان می‌آید؟‬ 0
‫-ari-be-man b-z--i-!‬-‬ ‫____ b_ m__ b__________ ‫-a-i b- m-n b-z-n-d-‬-‬ ------------------------ ‫sari be man bezanid!‬‬‬
Are you here on vacation? A-- y-u--ere -n -acati-n? A__ y__ h___ o_ v________ A-e y-u h-r- o- v-c-t-o-? ------------------------- Are you here on vacation? 0
‫----ad--s-ma- --t.‬‬‬ ‫__ a_____ m__ a______ ‫-n a-d-e- m-n a-t-‬-‬ ---------------------- ‫in aadres man ast.‬‬‬
Please do visit me sometime! ‫سری-به -ن-ب--ید-‬ ‫___ ب_ م_ ب______ ‫-ر- ب- م- ب-ن-د-‬ ------------------ ‫سری به من بزنید!‬ 0
‫-ar-a- h----ga--ra ---b-n----‬‬ ‫______ h_______ r_ m___________ ‫-a-d-a h-m-i-a- r- m---i-i-?-‬- -------------------------------- ‫fardaa hamdigar ra mi-binim?‬‬‬
Here is my address. ‫ا-ن--د---من---ت-‬ ‫___ آ___ م_ ا____ ‫-ی- آ-ر- م- ا-ت-‬ ------------------ ‫این آدرس من است.‬ 0
‫m--aa-efam,-man k--r ---r-----‬ ‫___________ m__ k___ d_________ ‫-o-a-s-f-m- m-n k-a- d-a-a-.-‬- -------------------------------- ‫motaasefam, man kaar daaram.‬‬‬
Shall we see each other tomorrow? ‫-ردا ---ی---را--ی‌ب--یم؟‬ ‫____ ه_____ ر_ م________ ‫-ر-ا ه-د-گ- ر- م-‌-ی-ی-؟- -------------------------- ‫فردا همدیگر را می‌بینیم؟‬ 0
‫k---a--aa-e-!-‬‬ ‫________________ ‫-h-d-a-a-f-z-‬-‬ ----------------- ‫khodaahaafez!‬‬‬
I am sorry, but I already have plans. ‫--اس--، م--ک---د-رم-‬ ‫_______ م_ ک__ د_____ ‫-ت-س-م- م- ک-ر د-ر-.- ---------------------- ‫متاسفم، من کار دارم.‬ 0
‫-h-daa ne-a-d-a----‬ ‫______ n____________ ‫-h-d-a n-g-h-a-r-‬-‬ --------------------- ‫khodaa negahdaar!‬‬‬
Bye! ‫--احا---‬ ‫_________ ‫-د-ح-ف-!- ---------- ‫خداحافظ!‬ 0
Good bye! ‫----ن-ه---!‬ ‫___ ن_______ ‫-د- ن-ه-ا-!- ------------- ‫خدا نگهدار!‬ 0
See you soon! S-- y-u--o-n! S__ y__ s____ S-e y-u s-o-! ------------- See you soon! 0

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Alphabets

We can communicate with languages. We tell others what we're thinking or feeling. Writing has this function as well. Most languages have a written form, or writing. Writing consists of characters. These characters can be diverse. Most writing is made up of letters. These letters make up alphabets. An alphabet is an organized set of graphic symbols. These characters are joined to form words according to certain rules. Each character has a fixed pronunciation. The term ‘alphabet’ comes from the Greek language. There, the first two letters were called ‘alpha’ and ‘beta’. There have been many different alphabets throughout history. People were using characters more than 3,000 years ago. Earlier, characters were magical symbols. Only a few people knew what they meant. Later, the characters lost their symbolic nature. Today, letters have no meaning. They only have a meaning when they are combined with other letters. Characters such as that of the Chinese function differently. They resemble pictures and often depict what they mean. When we write, we are encoding our thoughts. We use characters to record our knowledge. Our brain has learned how to decode the alphabet. Characters become words, words become ideas. In this way, a text can survive for thousands of years. And still be understood…
Did you know?
Bengali is one of the Indo-Iranian languages. It is the native language of about 200 million people. More than 140 million of those people live in Bangladesh. There are also approximately 75 million speakers in India. Additional speakers are found in Malaysia, Nepal and Saudi Arabia. Bengali is thus one of the most spoken languages of the world. The language has its own writing system. There are even distinct symbols for numbers. Nowadays, however, Arabic digits are used most of the time. Bengali syntax follows strict rules. The subject comes first, then the object, and finally the verb. There are no grammatical genders. Nouns and adjectives also vary only slightly. That is a good thing for everyone that wants to learn this important language. And as many as possible should do so!