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en Reading and writing   »   hi पढ़ना और लिखना

6 [six]

Reading and writing

Reading and writing

६ [छः]

6 [chhah]

पढ़ना और लिखना

[padhana aur likhana]

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I read. म-ं -ढ़ता - --़-- हूँ मैं प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ --------------------- मैं पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
ma-n--a-ha---/-p------e ---n m___ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- ---------------------------- main padhata / padhatee hoon
I read a letter (character). म-ं -- -क--र-प-़-- ----़-- हूँ मैं ए_ अ___ प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं ए- अ-्-र प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ ------------------------------ मैं एक अक्षर पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
m--n-ek akshar-pa----- /-p-dha-------n m___ e_ a_____ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- e- a-s-a- p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- -------------------------------------- main ek akshar padhata / padhatee hoon
I read a word. म----क श--- --़त- - पढ--- --ँ मैं ए_ श__ प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं ए- श-्- प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ ----------------------------- मैं एक शब्द पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
ma----- s---d p-d-a-- - -a--a-ee-ho-n m___ e_ s____ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- e- s-a-d p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- ------------------------------------- main ek shabd padhata / padhatee hoon
I read a sentence. मैं ए---ाक्- पढ--- /-प-़-ी --ँ मैं ए_ वा__ प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं ए- व-क-य प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ ------------------------------ मैं एक वाक्य पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
mai- -- va-ky-p-d-at- /--a--at-e hoon m___ e_ v____ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- e- v-a-y p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- ------------------------------------- main ek vaaky padhata / padhatee hoon
I read a letter. मैं ---प-्--पढ--ा /---़-- --ँ मैं ए_ प__ प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं ए- प-्- प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ ----------------------------- मैं एक पत्र पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
ma-n--- -a-r -a---ta-- p---atee---on m___ e_ p___ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- e- p-t- p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- ------------------------------------ main ek patr padhata / padhatee hoon
I read a book. म-- -- प--्----ढ़त--/--ढ-ती-हूँ मैं ए_ पु___ प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं ए- प-स-त- प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ ------------------------------- मैं एक पुस्तक पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
mai- -- --st-k---dh-ta /---d-atee-h-on m___ e_ p_____ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- e- p-s-a- p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- -------------------------------------- main ek pustak padhata / padhatee hoon
I read. म-- पढ़-ा /-पढ-त- -ूँ मैं प__ / प__ हूँ म-ं प-़-ा / प-़-ी ह-ँ --------------------- मैं पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ 0
main---dh--a / -a-h--ee----n m___ p______ / p_______ h___ m-i- p-d-a-a / p-d-a-e- h-o- ---------------------------- main padhata / padhatee hoon
You read. त-- -ढ़ते ----़-- हो तु_ प__ / प__ हो त-म प-़-े / प-़-ी ह- -------------------- तुम पढ़ते / पढ़ती हो 0
tum -ad---e---p----tee -o t__ p______ / p_______ h_ t-m p-d-a-e / p-d-a-e- h- ------------------------- tum padhate / padhatee ho
He reads. व---ढ़-ा--ै व_ प__ है व- प-़-ा ह- ----------- वह पढ़ता है 0
v----adhat--h-i v__ p______ h__ v-h p-d-a-a h-i --------------- vah padhata hai
I write. म-- --ख-ा-/ --------ँ मैं लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ --------------------- मैं लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
m-in--ik-----/ -ik--t-e ho-n m___ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- ---------------------------- main likhata / likhatee hoon
I write a letter (character). मैं-एक अ--ष--ल-खता / ल--ती---ँ मैं ए_ अ___ लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ए- अ-्-र ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ ------------------------------ मैं एक अक्षर लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
mai- -k------r --k-a-a --likh-t-e h-on m___ e_ a_____ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- e- a-s-a- l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- -------------------------------------- main ek akshar likhata / likhatee hoon
I write a word. म---ए----्द--िखता - --खत- --ँ मैं ए_ श__ लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ए- श-्- ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ ----------------------------- मैं एक शब्द लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
m--n ----h-b---i---ta / -i---tee -o-n m___ e_ s____ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- e- s-a-d l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- ------------------------------------- main ek shabd likhata / likhatee hoon
I write a sentence. म---ए- --क-- ल---- -----ती --ँ मैं ए_ वा__ लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ए- व-क-य ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ ------------------------------ मैं एक वाक्य लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
m-i--ek v-aky-l-kha-a--------te--hoon m___ e_ v____ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- e- v-a-y l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- ------------------------------------- main ek vaaky likhata / likhatee hoon
I write a letter. मै--एक -त्र ल-खत- /-ल-ख-- ह-ँ मैं ए_ प__ लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ए- प-्- ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ ----------------------------- मैं एक पत्र लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
mai--e--p--r-l-k--ta / -i-ha--e---on m___ e_ p___ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- e- p-t- l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- ------------------------------------ main ek patr likhata / likhatee hoon
I write a book. मैं एक---स-त- -िखत--/ ल--त---ूँ मैं ए_ पु___ लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ए- प-स-त- ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ ------------------------------- मैं एक पुस्तक लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
ma-n-e--pus-----i----a / -ik---ee h-on m___ e_ p_____ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- e- p-s-a- l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- -------------------------------------- main ek pustak likhata / likhatee hoon
I write. मै- --खता /-लि-ती-हूँ मैं लि__ / लि__ हूँ म-ं ल-ख-ा / ल-ख-ी ह-ँ --------------------- मैं लिखता / लिखती हूँ 0
m--- --k-at--- l-kh---e--oon m___ l______ / l_______ h___ m-i- l-k-a-a / l-k-a-e- h-o- ---------------------------- main likhata / likhatee hoon
You write. तु- ल-खते - -ि-----ो तु_ लि__ / लि__ हो त-म ल-ख-े / ल-ख-ी ह- -------------------- तुम लिखते / लिखती हो 0
t---l-k---e /---k-------o t__ l______ / l_______ h_ t-m l-k-a-e / l-k-a-e- h- ------------------------- tum likhate / likhatee ho
He writes. वह-लिख-ा--ै व_ लि__ है व- ल-ख-ा ह- ----------- वह लिखता है 0
vah l----t- -ai v__ l______ h__ v-h l-k-a-a h-i --------------- vah likhata hai

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Internationalisms

Globalization doesn't stop at languages. This is evident in the increase in ‘internationalisms’. Internationalisms are words that exist in multiple languages. The words can thereby have meanings that are the same or similar. The pronunciation is often the same. The spelling of the words is usually very similar as well. The spreading of internationalisms is interesting. They do not pay any attention to boundaries. Nor to geographic boundaries. And especially not to linguistic boundaries. There are words that are understood on every continent. The word hotel is a good example of this. It exists almost everywhere in the world. Many internationalisms come from science. Technical terms also spread quickly and worldwide. Old internationalisms are derived from a common root. They have evolved from the same word. However, most internationalisms are usually borrowed. That is to say, words are simply incorporated into other languages. Cultural circles play an important role in the adoption. Every civilization has its own traditions. That is why not all new concepts catch on everywhere. Cultural norms decide which ideas will be adopted. Some things are only found in certain parts of the world. Other things spread very quickly around the world. But only when they spread do their names also spread. That's exactly what makes internationalisms so exciting! When we discover languages, we always discover cultures too.
Did you know?
Chinese is the language with the most speakers worldwide. That said, there is not one but rather several Chinese languages. They all belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family. A total of about 1.3 billion people speak Chinese. The majority of those people live in the People's Republic of China or in Taiwan. The largest Chinese language is Standard Chinese, also known as Mandarin. As the official language of the People's Republic of China, it is the native language of 850 million people. Other Chinese languages are often only recognized as dialects. Mandarin is understood by almost all Chinese-speaking people. All Chinese have a common writing system that is between 4000 and 5000 years old. For this reason, Chinese has the longest literary tradition of any language. Chinese characters are more difficult than alphabetic systems. The grammar is relatively easy to learn, however, which allows a person to advance quickly. And more and more people want to learn Chinese. Have the courage to try it - Chinese is the language of the future!