Phrasebook

en Yesterday – today – tomorrow   »   pa ਕੱਲ੍ਹ – ਅੱਜ – ਕੱਲ੍ਹ

10 [ten]

Yesterday – today – tomorrow

Yesterday – today – tomorrow

10 [ ਦਸ]

10 [Dasa]

ਕੱਲ੍ਹ – ਅੱਜ – ਕੱਲ੍ਹ

[kal'ha – aja – kal'ha]

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Yesterday was Saturday. ਕੱਲ੍- ---ਵਾਰ -ੀ। ਕੱ__ ਸ਼___ ਸੀ_ ਕ-ਲ-ਹ ਸ਼-ੀ-ਾ- ਸ-। ---------------- ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਸ਼ਨੀਵਾਰ ਸੀ। 0
k-l'----a-ī-ā-a-sī. k_____ ś_______ s__ k-l-h- ś-n-v-r- s-. ------------------- kal'ha śanīvāra sī.
I was at the cinema yesterday. ਕੱ----ਮ-- -ਿ-ਮ--ੇ-ਣ-ਗਿ--/ ----ੀ। ਕੱ__ ਮੈਂ ਫਿ__ ਦੇ__ ਗਿ_ / ਗ_ ਸੀ_ ਕ-ਲ-ਹ ਮ-ਂ ਫ-ਲ- ਦ-ਖ- ਗ-ਆ / ਗ- ਸ-। -------------------------------- ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਮੈਂ ਫਿਲਮ ਦੇਖਣ ਗਿਆ / ਗਈ ਸੀ। 0
Ka--ha -aiṁ phi-a-a-dē--aṇ- g-'---g--ī-sī. K_____ m___ p______ d______ g____ g___ s__ K-l-h- m-i- p-i-a-a d-k-a-a g-'-/ g-'- s-. ------------------------------------------ Kal'ha maiṁ philama dēkhaṇa gi'ā/ ga'ī sī.
The film was interesting. ਫ-ਲ---ਿਲਚਸਪ ਸ-। ਫਿ__ ਦਿ____ ਸੀ_ ਫ-ਲ- ਦ-ਲ-ਸ- ਸ-। --------------- ਫਿਲਮ ਦਿਲਚਸਪ ਸੀ। 0
P-i--ma-d-l-c--ap--sī. P______ d_________ s__ P-i-a-a d-l-c-s-p- s-. ---------------------- Philama dilacasapa sī.
Today is Sunday. ਅੱ---ਤਵ-ਰ ਹ-। ਅੱ_ ਐ___ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਐ-ਵ-ਰ ਹ-। ------------- ਅੱਜ ਐਤਵਾਰ ਹੈ। 0
A-- -it-v--a h-i. A__ a_______ h___ A-a a-t-v-r- h-i- ----------------- Aja aitavāra hai.
I’m not working today. ਅੱਜ--ੈਂ -ੰਮ ਨਹੀਂ ਕਰ ਰ-ਹਾ-/-ਰ-ੀ -ਾਂ। ਅੱ_ ਮੈਂ ਕੰ_ ਨ_ ਕ_ ਰਿ_ / ਰ_ ਹਾਂ_ ਅ-ਜ ਮ-ਂ ਕ-ਮ ਨ-ੀ- ਕ- ਰ-ਹ- / ਰ-ੀ ਹ-ਂ- ----------------------------------- ਅੱਜ ਮੈਂ ਕੰਮ ਨਹੀਂ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ / ਰਹੀ ਹਾਂ। 0
A-- m--ṁ kam- n-h-- k--- -i--/ rahī h-ṁ. A__ m___ k___ n____ k___ r____ r___ h___ A-a m-i- k-m- n-h-ṁ k-r- r-h-/ r-h- h-ṁ- ---------------------------------------- Aja maiṁ kama nahīṁ kara rihā/ rahī hāṁ.
I’m staying at home. ਮ-- ---ਵਿੱ- -ਹ---- /-ਰ--ਂ-ੀ। ਮੈਂ ਘ_ ਵਿੱ_ ਰ__ / ਰ___ ਮ-ਂ ਘ- ਵ-ੱ- ਰ-ਾ-ਗ- / ਰ-ਾ-ਗ-। ---------------------------- ਮੈਂ ਘਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਾਂਗਾ / ਰਹਾਂਗੀ। 0
M-i--g-a-a -ica ra-āṅ------hāṅ--. M___ g____ v___ r_______ r_______ M-i- g-a-a v-c- r-h-ṅ-ā- r-h-ṅ-ī- --------------------------------- Maiṁ ghara vica rahāṅgā/ rahāṅgī.
Tomorrow is Monday. ਕ-ਲ-- -ੋਮ-ਾ----। ਕੱ__ ਸੋ___ ਹੈ_ ਕ-ਲ-ਹ ਸ-ਮ-ਾ- ਹ-। ---------------- ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਸੋਮਵਾਰ ਹੈ। 0
K--'-a --m--ā-a--a-. K_____ s_______ h___ K-l-h- s-m-v-r- h-i- -------------------- Kal'ha sōmavāra hai.
Tomorrow I will work again. ਕੱਲ੍-------ਿ- ਤ-ਂ --ਮ-ਕ-ਾਂ---/---ਾ--ੀ। ਕੱ__ ਮੈਂ ਫਿ_ ਤੋਂ ਕੰ_ ਕ__ / ਕ___ ਕ-ਲ-ਹ ਮ-ਂ ਫ-ਰ ਤ-ਂ ਕ-ਮ ਕ-ਾ-ਗ- / ਕ-ਾ-ਗ-। -------------------------------------- ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਮੈਂ ਫਿਰ ਤੋਂ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਾਂਗਾ / ਕਰਾਂਗੀ। 0
K-l--- --iṁ ---r----- ---- kar--g-/-k------. K_____ m___ p____ t__ k___ k_______ k_______ K-l-h- m-i- p-i-a t-ṁ k-m- k-r-ṅ-ā- k-r-ṅ-ī- -------------------------------------------- Kal'ha maiṁ phira tōṁ kama karāṅgā/ karāṅgī.
I work at an office. ਮ-- --ਤਰ ਵ-ੱਚ ਕ-ਮ---ਦਾ-/-ਕ-ਦ- -ਾਂ। ਮੈਂ ਦ___ ਵਿੱ_ ਕੰ_ ਕ__ / ਕ__ ਹਾਂ_ ਮ-ਂ ਦ-ਤ- ਵ-ੱ- ਕ-ਮ ਕ-ਦ- / ਕ-ਦ- ਹ-ਂ- ---------------------------------- ਮੈਂ ਦਫਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਦਾ / ਕਰਦੀ ਹਾਂ। 0
Mai---ap-a-ar- --c- -am---ar-d-- --ra-ī-hā-. M___ d________ v___ k___ k______ k_____ h___ M-i- d-p-a-a-a v-c- k-m- k-r-d-/ k-r-d- h-ṁ- -------------------------------------------- Maiṁ daphatara vica kama karadā/ karadī hāṁ.
Who is that? ਉ- -ੌਣ --? ਉ_ ਕੌ_ ਹੈ_ ਉ- ਕ-ਣ ਹ-? ---------- ਉਹ ਕੌਣ ਹੈ? 0
U-----u-a -ai? U__ k____ h___ U-a k-u-a h-i- -------------- Uha kauṇa hai?
That is Peter. ਉ- -ੀ-ਰ -ੈ। ਉ_ ਪੀ__ ਹੈ_ ਉ- ਪ-ਟ- ਹ-। ----------- ਉਹ ਪੀਟਰ ਹੈ। 0
Uha--īṭ--a h--. U__ p_____ h___ U-a p-ṭ-r- h-i- --------------- Uha pīṭara hai.
Peter is a student. ਪ-ਟਰ -ਿ-ਿ-ਰ-ੀ-ਹ-। ਪੀ__ ਵਿ____ ਹੈ_ ਪ-ਟ- ਵ-ਦ-ਆ-ਥ- ਹ-। ----------------- ਪੀਟਰ ਵਿਦਿਆਰਥੀ ਹੈ। 0
P----- vidi--rathī hai. P_____ v__________ h___ P-ṭ-r- v-d-'-r-t-ī h-i- ----------------------- Pīṭara vidi'ārathī hai.
Who is that? ਉਹ-ਕ-----? ਉ_ ਕੌ_ ਹੈ_ ਉ- ਕ-ਣ ਹ-? ---------- ਉਹ ਕੌਣ ਹੈ? 0
U-a -auṇa ---? U__ k____ h___ U-a k-u-a h-i- -------------- Uha kauṇa hai?
That is Martha. ਉਹ ਮ-ਰ-- ਹ-। ਉ_ ਮਾ__ ਹੈ_ ਉ- ਮ-ਰ-ਾ ਹ-। ------------ ਉਹ ਮਾਰਥਾ ਹੈ। 0
Uha---r-t---ha-. U__ m______ h___ U-a m-r-t-ā h-i- ---------------- Uha mārathā hai.
Martha is a secretary. ਮ-ਰਥ- ਸੈ---- ਹ-। ਮਾ__ ਸੈ___ ਹੈ_ ਮ-ਰ-ਾ ਸ-ਕ-ਰ- ਹ-। ---------------- ਮਾਰਥਾ ਸੈਕਟਰੀ ਹੈ। 0
M-rathā---ika---- ---. M______ s________ h___ M-r-t-ā s-i-a-a-ī h-i- ---------------------- Mārathā saikaṭarī hai.
Peter and Martha are friends. ਪ-ਟਰ ਅਤ---ਾਰਥਾ-ਦ------। ਪੀ__ ਅ_ ਮਾ__ ਦੋ__ ਹ__ ਪ-ਟ- ਅ-ੇ ਮ-ਰ-ਾ ਦ-ਸ- ਹ-। ----------------------- ਪੀਟਰ ਅਤੇ ਮਾਰਥਾ ਦੋਸਤ ਹਨ। 0
P--a-a--t- -ā---h----s-ta h--a. P_____ a__ m______ d_____ h____ P-ṭ-r- a-ē m-r-t-ā d-s-t- h-n-. ------------------------------- Pīṭara atē mārathā dōsata hana.
Peter is Martha’s friend. ਪੀਟਰ ------ਦ- ਦੋ-- ਹੈ। ਪੀ__ ਮਾ__ ਦਾ ਦੋ__ ਹੈ_ ਪ-ਟ- ਮ-ਰ-ਾ ਦ- ਦ-ਸ- ਹ-। ---------------------- ਪੀਟਰ ਮਾਰਥਾ ਦਾ ਦੋਸਤ ਹੈ। 0
Pīṭ--a----a-h- d- dō------a-. P_____ m______ d_ d_____ h___ P-ṭ-r- m-r-t-ā d- d-s-t- h-i- ----------------------------- Pīṭara mārathā dā dōsata hai.
Martha is Peter’s friend. ਮ---ਾ -ੀ---ਦੀ-ਦੋਸ- ਹੈ। ਮਾ__ ਪੀ__ ਦੀ ਦੋ__ ਹੈ_ ਮ-ਰ-ਾ ਪ-ਟ- ਦ- ਦ-ਸ- ਹ-। ---------------------- ਮਾਰਥਾ ਪੀਟਰ ਦੀ ਦੋਸਤ ਹੈ। 0
Mār--hā pī--r---- d-sa-- ---. M______ p_____ d_ d_____ h___ M-r-t-ā p-ṭ-r- d- d-s-t- h-i- ----------------------------- Mārathā pīṭara dī dōsata hai.

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Learning in your sleep

Today, foreign languages are a part of general education. If only learning them weren't so tedious! There is good news for those that have difficulties with it. For we learn most effectively in our sleep! Multiple scientific studies have arrived at this conclusion. And we can use this when it comes to learning languages. We process the day's events in our sleep. Our brains analyze new experiences. Everything that we've experienced is thought out once again. And the new content is reinforced in our brains. Things that are learned just before falling asleep are retained especially well. Therefore, it can be helpful to review important items in the evening. A different phase of sleep is responsible for different learning content. REM sleep supports psychomotor learning. Playing music or sports belongs in this category. In contrast, the learning of pure knowledge takes place in deep sleep. This is where everything we learn is reviewed. Even vocabulary and grammar! When we learn languages, our brain must work very hard. It has to store new words and rules. This is all played back once more in sleep. Researchers call this Replay Theory. However, it's important that you sleep well. Body and mind have to recuperate properly. Only then can the brain work efficiently. You could say: good sleep, good cognitive performance. While we're resting, our brain is still active… So: Gute Nacht, good night, buona notte, dobrou noc!
Did you know?
British English is the form of English that is spoken in Great Britain. It is counted among the West Germanic languages. It is the native language of approximately 60 million people. It deviates from American English in a few areas. English is thus considered a pluricentric language. That means that it is a language that has multiple standard forms. Differences can relate to pronunciation, vocabulary, and orthography, for example. British English is divided into many dialects that in some cases are very different. For a long time dialect speakers were considered uneducated and could not find good jobs. Today it is different, even though dialects still play a role in Great Britain. British English has also been strongly influenced by French. This dates back to the Norman Conquest in 1066. In turn, Great Britain took its language to other continents during the colonial times. In this way, English became one of the most important languages of the world in the last few centuries. Learn English, but the original please!