Phrasebook

en Around the house   »   fa ‫در خانه‬

17 [seventeen]

Around the house

Around the house

‫17 [هفده]‬

17 [hef-dah]

‫در خانه‬

‫dar khaaneh‬‬‬

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Our house is here. ‫ای-------ه--ا-ت-‬ ‫_____ خ___ م_____ ‫-ی-ج- خ-ن- م-س-.- ------------------ ‫اینجا خانه ماست.‬ 0
‫een-aa-k-----h m----.-‬‬ ‫______ k______ m________ ‫-e-j-a k-a-n-h m-a-t-‬-‬ ------------------------- ‫eenjaa khaaneh maast.‬‬‬
The roof is on top. ‫-ا-ا -ش---ا- ا-ت-‬ ‫____ پ__ ب__ ا____ ‫-ا-ا پ-ت ب-م ا-ت-‬ ------------------- ‫بالا پشت بام است.‬ 0
‫--al-- ----t ba-----t.-‬‬ ‫______ p____ b___ a______ ‫-a-l-a p-s-t b-a- a-t-‬-‬ -------------------------- ‫baalaa posht baam ast.‬‬‬
The basement is below. ‫پ---- ز-رز--ن--س-.‬ ‫_____ ز______ ا____ ‫-ا-ی- ز-ر-م-ن ا-ت-‬ -------------------- ‫پائین زیرزمین است.‬ 0
‫-aee- -i-zam---ast.-‬‬ ‫_____ z_______ a______ ‫-a-e- z-r-a-i- a-t-‬-‬ ----------------------- ‫paeen zirzamin ast.‬‬‬
There is a garden behind the house. ‫-ش- --نه-یک -ا- ا---‬ ‫___ خ___ ی_ ب__ ا____ ‫-ش- خ-ن- ی- ب-غ ا-ت-‬ ---------------------- ‫پشت خانه یک باغ است.‬ 0
‫-o--- kh-a-----e----a-h-as--‬‬‬ ‫_____ k______ y__ b____ a______ ‫-o-h- k-a-n-h y-k b-a-h a-t-‬-‬ -------------------------------- ‫posht khaaneh yek baagh ast.‬‬‬
There is no street in front of the house. ‫------ان- هی- خیاب-ن--ن-س--‬ ‫____ خ___ ه__ خ______ ن_____ ‫-ل-ی خ-ن- ه-چ خ-ا-ا-ی ن-س-.- ----------------------------- ‫جلوی خانه هیچ خیابانی نیست.‬ 0
‫-------haan-h-h--h-k-iy----a-- nis-.--‬ ‫_____ k______ h___ k__________ n_______ ‫-o-o- k-a-n-h h-c- k-i-a-b-a-i n-s-.-‬- ---------------------------------------- ‫joloi khaaneh hich khiyaabaani nist.‬‬‬
There are trees next to the house. ‫----ا----ر-‫------ا-- ه-ت-‬ ‫_______ د_ ‫____ خ___ ه____ ‫-ر-ت-ن- د- ‫-ن-ر خ-ن- ه-ت-‬ ---------------------------- ‫درختانی در ‫کنار خانه هست.‬ 0
‫der-k-taa-i dar--ke-aa--k-a---- h-st--‬-‬‬ ‫___________ d__ ‫______ k______ h_________ ‫-e-a-h-a-n- d-r ‫-e-a-r k-a-n-h h-s-.-‬-‬- ------------------------------------------- ‫derakhtaani dar ‫kenaar khaaneh hast.‬‬‬‬‬
My apartment is here. ‫آ--رتم-ن -ن -ا---اس--‬ ‫________ م_ ‫_________ ‫-پ-ر-م-ن م- ‫-ی-ج-س-.- ----------------------- ‫آپارتمان من ‫اینجاست.‬ 0
‫---a-------- -an ‫-e-jaa-----‬‬‬ ‫____________ m__ ‫______________ ‫-a-a-r-e-a-n m-n ‫-e-j-a-t-‬-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫aapaartemaan man ‫eenjaast.‬‬‬‬‬
The kitchen and bathroom are here. ‫--ن-ا-آ-پزخ--------ام-ا-ت.‬ ‫_____ آ_______ و ح___ ا____ ‫-ی-ج- آ-پ-خ-ن- و ح-ا- ا-ت-‬ ---------------------------- ‫اینجا آشپزخانه و حمام است.‬ 0
‫e--j-a-a-shp-z-h-ane---a h-m--am-a---‬‬‬ ‫______ a_____________ v_ h______ a______ ‫-e-j-a a-s-p-z-h-a-e- v- h-m-a-m a-t-‬-‬ ----------------------------------------- ‫eenjaa aashpazkhaaneh va hammaam ast.‬‬‬
The living room and bedroom are there. ‫آ-------- نش-م--و ا--- ---ب ----‬ ‫____ ا___ ن____ و ا___ خ___ ا____ ‫-ن-ا ا-ا- ن-ی-ن و ا-ا- خ-ا- ا-ت-‬ ---------------------------------- ‫آنجا اتاق نشیمن و اتاق خواب است.‬ 0
‫aan-aa ot-agh neshi-----a --a------a-b ----‬‬‬ ‫______ o_____ n_______ v_ o_____ k____ a______ ‫-a-j-a o-a-g- n-s-i-a- v- o-a-g- k-a-b a-t-‬-‬ ----------------------------------------------- ‫aanjaa otaagh neshiman va otaagh khaab ast.‬‬‬
The front door is closed. ‫--- -ا----در--اص-ی- ---- است.‬ ‫___ خ___ (___ ا____ ب___ ا____ ‫-ر- خ-ن- (-ر- ا-ل-) ب-ت- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫درب خانه (درب اصلی) بسته است.‬ 0
‫d-r- k-aane- (-arb-a-li---ast-h ---.‬‬‬ ‫____ k______ (____ a____ b_____ a______ ‫-a-b k-a-n-h (-a-b a-l-) b-s-e- a-t-‬-‬ ---------------------------------------- ‫darb khaaneh (darb asli) basteh ast.‬‬‬
But the windows are open. ‫ا-- پن-ر-‌ه- ب-ز -س--د.‬ ‫___ پ______ ب__ ه______ ‫-م- پ-ج-ه-ه- ب-ز ه-ت-د-‬ ------------------------- ‫اما پنجره‌ها باز هستند.‬ 0
‫a-ma pa-j-re--h-a b--- --st-n-.‬‬‬ ‫____ p___________ b___ h__________ ‫-m-a p-n-e-e---a- b-a- h-s-a-d-‬-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫amma panjereh-haa baaz hastand.‬‬‬
It is hot today. ‫-م-وز خیل- گرم----.‬ ‫_____ خ___ گ__ ا____ ‫-م-و- خ-ل- گ-م ا-ت-‬ --------------------- ‫امروز خیلی گرم است.‬ 0
‫emr-o- ---i-i-g------t---‬ ‫______ k_____ g___ a______ ‫-m-o-z k-e-l- g-r- a-t-‬-‬ --------------------------- ‫emrooz kheili garm ast.‬‬‬
We are going to the living room. ‫ما-----تاق ن-ی-- م-‌روی-.‬ ‫__ ب_ ا___ ن____ م_______ ‫-ا ب- ا-ا- ن-ی-ن م-‌-و-م-‬ --------------------------- ‫ما به اتاق نشیمن می‌رویم.‬ 0
‫-a -e-o---gh--e-h--a--mi--oyam.-‬‬ ‫__ b_ o_____ n_______ m___________ ‫-a b- o-a-g- n-s-i-a- m---o-a-.-‬- ----------------------------------- ‫ma be otaagh neshiman mi-royam.‬‬‬
There is a sofa and an armchair there. ‫-ک-کاناپه و -ک --ل ‫-ن---است-‬ ‫__ ک_____ و ی_ م__ ‫____ ا____ ‫-ک ک-ن-پ- و ی- م-ل ‫-ن-ا ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫یک کاناپه و یک مبل ‫آنجا است.‬ 0
‫yek--aa-aape--va -ek m----‫aanj-a-a-t.‬‬‬-‬ ‫___ k________ v_ y__ m___ ‫______ a________ ‫-e- k-a-a-p-h v- y-k m-b- ‫-a-j-a a-t-‬-‬-‬ -------------------------------------------- ‫yek kaanaapeh va yek mobl ‫aanjaa ast.‬‬‬‬‬
Please, sit down! ‫بفر--ی--!‬ ‫__________ ‫-ف-م-ی-د-‬ ----------- ‫بفرمایید!‬ 0
‫--f-rmay-d!‬‬‬ ‫______________ ‫-e-a-m-y-d-‬-‬ --------------- ‫befarmayid!‬‬‬
My computer is there. ‫---پ-وت- م- ‫---ا -ست.‬ ‫________ م_ ‫____ ا____ ‫-ا-پ-و-ر م- ‫-ن-ا ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫کامپیوتر من ‫آنجا است.‬ 0
‫------ot-- -a------j-a a-t.‬‬--‬ ‫__________ m__ ‫______ a________ ‫-a-m-o-t-r m-n ‫-a-j-a a-t-‬-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫kaampooter man ‫aanjaa ast.‬‬‬‬‬
My stereo is there. ‫دستگاه-است-ی---م- --نج- ا-ت-‬ ‫______ ا______ م_ ‫____ ا____ ‫-س-گ-ه ا-ت-ی-ی م- ‫-ن-ا ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------ ‫دستگاه استریوی من ‫آنجا است.‬ 0
‫-----aah-a---iya-i-ma- ‫-a-j------.‬-‬-‬ ‫________ a________ m__ ‫______ a________ ‫-a-t-a-h a-t-i-a-i m-n ‫-a-j-a a-t-‬-‬-‬ ----------------------------------------- ‫dastgaah astriyavi man ‫aanjaa ast.‬‬‬‬‬
The TV set is brand new. ‫-ل---یو- کا-لا---و--ست.‬ ‫________ ک____ ن_ ا____ ‫-ل-ی-ی-ن ک-م-ا- ن- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------- ‫تلویزیون کاملاً نو است.‬ 0
‫--l--------a-m-lanً-n- -st.-‬‬ ‫_________ k_______ n_ a______ ‫-e-v-z-o- k-a-e-a-ً n- a-t-‬-‬ ------------------------------- ‫telvizion kaamelanً no ast.‬‬‬

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Words and vocabulary

Every language has its own vocabulary. This consists of a certain number of words. A word is an independent linguistic unit. Words always have a distinct meaning. This distinguishes them from sounds or syllables. The number of words is different in every language. English, for example, has many words. It's even known as the World Champion in the category of vocabulary. The English language supposedly has more than one million words today. The Oxford English Dictionary has more than 600,000 words in it. Chinese, Spanish and Russian have much fewer. The vocabulary of a language is also dependent on its history. English has been influenced by many other languages and cultures. As a result, the English vocabulary has increased considerably. But even today the English vocabulary continues to get larger. Experts estimate that 15 new words are added every day. These originate from new media more than anywhere else. Scientific terminology is not counted here. For chemical terminology alone contains thousands of words. Longer words are used less than shorter words in almost every language. And most speakers only use a few words. That is why we decide between active and passive vocabulary. Passive vocabulary contains words that we understand. But we use them seldom or not at all. Active vocabulary contains the words that we use on a regular basis. A few words suffice for simple conversations or texts. In English, you only need around 400 words and 40 verbs for that. So don't worry if your vocabulary is limited!
Did you know?
Hebrew is in the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is closely related to Arabic and Aramaic. Hebrew is the native language of 5 million people. Modern Hebrew is an artificially created language. It is based on long-extinct ancient Hebrew. The vocabulary and grammar were borrowed in part from other languages. In this way ancient Hebrew was deliberately converted into a modern standard language. This planned linguistic change is unique worldwide. The Hebrew semiotic system consists of a consonantal alphabet. That means that vowels are not written, as a rule. They do not have their own letters. Hebrew text is read from right to left. Its symbols go back to a 3000 year-old tradition. Whoever learns Hebrew learns a piece of cultural history at the same time. Give it a try!