Phrasebook

en Around the house   »   uk У будинку

17 [seventeen]

Around the house

Around the house

17 [сімнадцять]

17 [simnadtsyatʹ]

У будинку

[U budynku]

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Our house is here. Ц- н-- буд--о-. Ц_ н__ б_______ Ц- н-ш б-д-н-к- --------------- Цe наш будинок. 0
T-e-na-----d-no-. T__ n___ b_______ T-e n-s- b-d-n-k- ----------------- TSe nash budynok.
The roof is on top. Наг-р--- д--. Н_____ є д___ Н-г-р- є д-х- ------------- Нагорі є дах. 0
N--o------dak-. N_____ y_ d____ N-h-r- y- d-k-. --------------- Nahori ye dakh.
The basement is below. Вн--- є -ідв-л. В____ є п______ В-и-у є п-д-а-. --------------- Внизу є підвал. 0
Vn--- y- pi--a-. V____ y_ p______ V-y-u y- p-d-a-. ---------------- Vnyzu ye pidval.
There is a garden behind the house. За --дин-о- є-са-. З_ б_______ є с___ З- б-д-н-о- є с-д- ------------------ За будинком є сад. 0
Z--b--ynk-- ye -a-. Z_ b_______ y_ s___ Z- b-d-n-o- y- s-d- ------------------- Za budynkom ye sad.
There is no street in front of the house. Пе--д-будин-о- немає --л--і. П____ б_______ н____ в______ П-р-д б-д-н-о- н-м-є в-л-ц-. ---------------------------- Перед будинком немає вулиці. 0
P-----bud--kom-n--ay- --ly-s-. P____ b_______ n_____ v_______ P-r-d b-d-n-o- n-m-y- v-l-t-i- ------------------------------ Pered budynkom nemaye vulytsi.
There are trees next to the house. Бі----уд-----є дер-ва. Б___ б______ є д______ Б-л- б-д-н-у є д-р-в-. ---------------------- Біля будинку є дерева. 0
Bi-ya-b--y--- -e----ev-. B____ b______ y_ d______ B-l-a b-d-n-u y- d-r-v-. ------------------------ Bilya budynku ye dereva.
My apartment is here. Цe м-я к---тира Ц_ м__ к_______ Ц- м-я к-а-т-р- --------------- Цe моя квартира 0
T-e mo-a-kvar---a T__ m___ k_______ T-e m-y- k-a-t-r- ----------------- TSe moya kvartyra
The kitchen and bathroom are here. Ту----к-х---і в---а кі---та. Т__ є к____ і в____ к_______ Т-т є к-х-я і в-н-а к-м-а-а- ---------------------------- Тут є кухня і ванна кімната. 0
Tut y- k-k-nya-- van-a ki---t-. T__ y_ k______ i v____ k_______ T-t y- k-k-n-a i v-n-a k-m-a-a- ------------------------------- Tut ye kukhnya i vanna kimnata.
The living room and bedroom are there. Т-----віта-ь-я-і---а-ь-я. Т__ є в_______ і с_______ Т-м є в-т-л-н- і с-а-ь-я- ------------------------- Там є вітальня і спальня. 0
T-- -- -it--ʹn---i s--lʹ-y-. T__ y_ v________ i s________ T-m y- v-t-l-n-a i s-a-ʹ-y-. ---------------------------- Tam ye vitalʹnya i spalʹnya.
The front door is closed. Вхі-ні -в-р--з---н-н-. В_____ д____ з________ В-і-н- д-е-і з-ч-н-н-. ---------------------- Вхідні двері зачинені. 0
Vkh---- d---- -a--yn---. V______ d____ z_________ V-h-d-i d-e-i z-c-y-e-i- ------------------------ Vkhidni dveri zachyneni.
But the windows are open. А-е -і-на --д-ине-і А__ в____ в________ А-е в-к-а в-д-и-е-і ------------------- Але вікна відчинені 0
A----i-n- vidc-yne-i A__ v____ v_________ A-e v-k-a v-d-h-n-n- -------------------- Ale vikna vidchyneni
It is hot today. С-ог--ні-сп-к-тно. С_______ с________ С-о-о-н- с-е-о-н-. ------------------ Сьогодні спекотно. 0
Sʹo-od-- -pe-o--o. S_______ s________ S-o-o-n- s-e-o-n-. ------------------ Sʹohodni spekotno.
We are going to the living room. М--йде-о - -іта---ю. М_ й____ у в________ М- й-е-о у в-т-л-н-. -------------------- Ми йдемо у вітальню. 0
My-y--emo u-v-talʹn-u. M_ y̆____ u v_________ M- y-d-m- u v-t-l-n-u- ---------------------- My y̆demo u vitalʹnyu.
There is a sofa and an armchair there. Там-----в-н-і ---сло. Т__ є д____ і к______ Т-м є д-в-н і к-і-л-. --------------------- Там є диван і крісло. 0
T-m ye-d-v-- i-kr---o. T__ y_ d____ i k______ T-m y- d-v-n i k-i-l-. ---------------------- Tam ye dyvan i krislo.
Please, sit down! С--ай--! С_______ С-д-й-е- -------- Сідайте! 0
S-d-y---! S_______ S-d-y-t-! --------- Siday̆te!
My computer is there. Т-м--т--т- мі- ком-’-тер. Т__ с_____ м__ к_________ Т-м с-о-т- м-й к-м-’-т-р- ------------------------- Там стоїть мій комп’ютер. 0
Ta---t-ït------ k-m--y--e-. T__ s_____ m__ k__________ T-m s-o-̈-ʹ m-y- k-m-ʺ-u-e-. ---------------------------- Tam stoïtʹ miy̆ kompʺyuter.
My stereo is there. Там с---т- мі- -уз--н-------р. Т__ с_____ м__ м_______ ц_____ Т-м с-о-т- м-й м-з-ч-и- ц-н-р- ------------------------------ Там стоїть мій музичний центр. 0
T-- ---i--- m--̆---z-c-nyy̆-ts--t-. T__ s_____ m__ m________ t______ T-m s-o-̈-ʹ m-y- m-z-c-n-y- t-e-t-. ----------------------------------- Tam stoïtʹ miy̆ muzychnyy̆ tsentr.
The TV set is brand new. Т----------о-сім------. Т________ з_____ н_____ Т-л-в-з-р з-в-і- н-в-й- ----------------------- Телевізор зовсім новий. 0
T--evi--r -ovs-m--ov--̆. T________ z_____ n_____ T-l-v-z-r z-v-i- n-v-y-. ------------------------ Televizor zovsim novyy̆.

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Words and vocabulary

Every language has its own vocabulary. This consists of a certain number of words. A word is an independent linguistic unit. Words always have a distinct meaning. This distinguishes them from sounds or syllables. The number of words is different in every language. English, for example, has many words. It's even known as the World Champion in the category of vocabulary. The English language supposedly has more than one million words today. The Oxford English Dictionary has more than 600,000 words in it. Chinese, Spanish and Russian have much fewer. The vocabulary of a language is also dependent on its history. English has been influenced by many other languages and cultures. As a result, the English vocabulary has increased considerably. But even today the English vocabulary continues to get larger. Experts estimate that 15 new words are added every day. These originate from new media more than anywhere else. Scientific terminology is not counted here. For chemical terminology alone contains thousands of words. Longer words are used less than shorter words in almost every language. And most speakers only use a few words. That is why we decide between active and passive vocabulary. Passive vocabulary contains words that we understand. But we use them seldom or not at all. Active vocabulary contains the words that we use on a regular basis. A few words suffice for simple conversations or texts. In English, you only need around 400 words and 40 verbs for that. So don't worry if your vocabulary is limited!
Did you know?
Hebrew is in the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is closely related to Arabic and Aramaic. Hebrew is the native language of 5 million people. Modern Hebrew is an artificially created language. It is based on long-extinct ancient Hebrew. The vocabulary and grammar were borrowed in part from other languages. In this way ancient Hebrew was deliberately converted into a modern standard language. This planned linguistic change is unique worldwide. The Hebrew semiotic system consists of a consonantal alphabet. That means that vowels are not written, as a rule. They do not have their own letters. Hebrew text is read from right to left. Its symbols go back to a 3000 year-old tradition. Whoever learns Hebrew learns a piece of cultural history at the same time. Give it a try!