Phrasebook

en In nature   »   fa ‫در طبیعت‬

26 [twenty-six]

In nature

In nature

‫26 [بیست و شش]‬

26 [bist-o-shesh]

‫در طبیعت‬

‫dar tabiat‬‬‬

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Do you see the tower there? ‫-ن-بر- ر--آ-ج- می------‬ ‫__ ب__ ر_ آ___ م_______ ‫-ن ب-ج ر- آ-ج- م-‌-ی-ی-‬ ------------------------- ‫آن برج را آنجا می‌بینی؟‬ 0
‫--n---r--ra --nja--m---------‬ ‫___ b___ r_ a_____ m__________ ‫-a- b-r- r- a-n-a- m---i-i-‬-‬ ------------------------------- ‫aan borj ra aanjaa mi-bini?‬‬‬
Do you see the mountain there? ‫آ--کوه ر---ن-- م-‌--نی؟‬ ‫__ ک__ ر_ آ___ م_______ ‫-ن ک-ه ر- آ-ج- م-‌-ی-ی-‬ ------------------------- ‫آن کوه را آنجا می‌بینی؟‬ 0
‫a-n k--h -- a----a ---b--i?--‬ ‫___ k___ r_ a_____ m__________ ‫-a- k-o- r- a-n-a- m---i-i-‬-‬ ------------------------------- ‫aan kooh ra aanjaa mi-bini?‬‬‬
Do you see the village there? ‫آ- د-کد--ر- -----می‌--ن-؟‬ ‫__ د____ ر_ آ___ م_______ ‫-ن د-ک-ه ر- آ-ج- م-‌-ی-ی-‬ --------------------------- ‫آن دهکده را آنجا می‌بینی؟‬ 0
‫--- d----d---ra-aan--- mi-bin-?-‬‬ ‫___ d_______ r_ a_____ m__________ ‫-a- d-h-a-e- r- a-n-a- m---i-i-‬-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫aan dehkadeh ra aanjaa mi-bini?‬‬‬
Do you see the river there? ‫---------ه--ا---جا م--بین-؟‬ ‫__ ر______ ر_ آ___ م_______ ‫-ن ر-د-ا-ه ر- آ-ج- م-‌-ی-ی-‬ ----------------------------- ‫آن رودخانه را آنجا می‌بینی؟‬ 0
‫-----o-d--a-n-- -a --n--a mi-b-ni-‬‬‬ ‫___ r__________ r_ a_____ m__________ ‫-a- r-o-k-a-n-h r- a-n-a- m---i-i-‬-‬ -------------------------------------- ‫aan roodkhaaneh ra aanjaa mi-bini?‬‬‬
Do you see the bridge there? ‫-ن------ آ-جا --‌بین-؟‬ ‫__ پ_ ر_ آ___ م_______ ‫-ن پ- ر- آ-ج- م-‌-ی-ی-‬ ------------------------ ‫آن پل را آنجا می‌بینی؟‬ 0
‫a----ol r------a- ---b-ni?-‬‬ ‫___ p__ r_ a_____ m__________ ‫-a- p-l r- a-n-a- m---i-i-‬-‬ ------------------------------ ‫aan pol ra aanjaa mi-bini?‬‬‬
Do you see the lake there? ‫-ن----ا-- را----ا -ی‌بی-ی-‬ ‫__ د_____ ر_ آ___ م_______ ‫-ن د-ی-چ- ر- آ-ج- م-‌-ی-ی-‬ ---------------------------- ‫آن دریاچه را آنجا می‌بینی؟‬ 0
‫--n--ary----- -- ---j---mi---ni--‬‬ ‫___ d________ r_ a_____ m__________ ‫-a- d-r-a-h-h r- a-n-a- m---i-i-‬-‬ ------------------------------------ ‫aan daryacheh ra aanjaa mi-bini?‬‬‬
I like that bird. ‫من ا--آن -رن----وش---ی‌آی-.‬ ‫__ ا_ آ_ پ____ خ___ م______ ‫-ن ا- آ- پ-ن-ه خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ----------------------------- ‫من از آن پرنده خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫m-n -z-a-- -a-a-de------ham--i--e-d-‬-‬ ‫___ a_ a__ p_______ k______ m__________ ‫-a- a- a-n p-r-n-e- k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬ ---------------------------------------- ‫man az aan parandeh khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬
I like that tree. ‫---آن --خت-خو-- م-‌--د.‬ ‫__ آ_ د___ خ___ م______ ‫-ز آ- د-خ- خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------- ‫از آن درخت خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫-z aa- -erak-t -h-s-a--mi-a-i---‬‬ ‫__ a__ d______ k______ m__________ ‫-z a-n d-r-k-t k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫az aan derakht khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬
I like this stone. ‫از---ن---گ-خ-ش- می--ی--‬ ‫__ ا__ س__ خ___ م______ ‫-ز ا-ن س-گ خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------- ‫از این سنگ خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫a- ---s--- ---s----mi--ei----‬ ‫__ i_ s___ k______ m__________ ‫-z i- s-n- k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬ ------------------------------- ‫az in sang khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬
I like that park. ‫-ز-آ--پارک----م-می-آید-‬ ‫__ آ_ پ___ خ___ م______ ‫-ز آ- پ-ر- خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------- ‫از آن پارک خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫a- a----aa---kh---a--m--a-id.--‬ ‫__ a__ p____ k______ m__________ ‫-z a-n p-a-k k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫az aan paark khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬
I like that garden. ‫-ز -ن--اغ-خو-م -ی‌آ---‬ ‫__ آ_ ب__ خ___ م______ ‫-ز آ- ب-غ خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------ ‫از آن باغ خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫-z--a- --a-h--ho---- mi--e---‬‬‬ ‫__ a__ b____ k______ m__________ ‫-z a-n b-a-h k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫az aan baagh khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬
I like this flower. ‫-- ا-ن--ل خ-ش- م-‌---.‬ ‫__ ا__ گ_ خ___ م______ ‫-ز ا-ن گ- خ-ش- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------ ‫از این گل خوشم می‌آید.‬ 0
‫a---n gol----s--- m---eid-‬-‬ ‫__ i_ g__ k______ m__________ ‫-z i- g-l k-o-h-m m---e-d-‬-‬ ------------------------------ ‫az in gol khosham mi-aeid.‬‬‬
I find that pretty. ‫-ه---- من--- ------.‬ ‫__ ن__ م_ آ_ ز_______ ‫-ه ن-ر م- آ- ز-ب-س-.- ---------------------- ‫به نظر من آن زیباست.‬ 0
‫---naz-- -an --n zib--st--‬‬ ‫__ n____ m__ a__ z__________ ‫-e n-z-r m-n a-n z-b-a-t-‬-‬ ----------------------------- ‫be nazar man aan zibaast.‬‬‬
I find that interesting. ‫---ن-- م- آ- -الب--ست.‬ ‫__ ن__ م_ آ_ ج___ ا____ ‫-ه ن-ر م- آ- ج-ل- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫به نظر من آن جالب است.‬ 0
‫be ----r-m-n a---ja-l-b------‬‬ ‫__ n____ m__ a__ j_____ a______ ‫-e n-z-r m-n a-n j-a-e- a-t-‬-‬ -------------------------------- ‫be nazar man aan jaaleb ast.‬‬‬
I find that gorgeous. ‫-ه-ن-- -- آن --------باست.‬ ‫__ ن__ م_ آ_ ب____ ز_______ ‫-ه ن-ر م- آ- ب-ی-ر ز-ب-س-.- ---------------------------- ‫به نظر من آن بسیار زیباست.‬ 0
‫b--naz---m-n--a- bes--r---baas-.-‬‬ ‫__ n____ m__ a__ b_____ z__________ ‫-e n-z-r m-n a-n b-s-a- z-b-a-t-‬-‬ ------------------------------------ ‫be nazar man aan besyar zibaast.‬‬‬
I find that ugly. ‫ب- ن-- م- ---زش- ا-ت-‬ ‫__ ن__ م_ آ_ ز__ ا____ ‫-ه ن-ر م- آ- ز-ت ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫به نظر من آن زشت است.‬ 0
‫-e -az-- --n a---zes-t--st--‬‬ ‫__ n____ m__ a__ z____ a______ ‫-e n-z-r m-n a-n z-s-t a-t-‬-‬ ------------------------------- ‫be nazar man aan zesht ast.‬‬‬
I find that boring. ‫-- نظ- -- کسل--نند--اس--‬ ‫__ ن__ م_ ک__ ک____ ا____ ‫-ه ن-ر م- ک-ل ک-ن-ه ا-ت-‬ -------------------------- ‫به نظر من کسل کننده است.‬ 0
‫b- na-a----n-k-e- k-n-------s----‬ ‫__ n____ m__ k___ k_______ a______ ‫-e n-z-r m-n k-e- k-n-n-e- a-t-‬-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫be nazar man ksel konandeh ast.‬‬‬
I find that terrible. ‫-----ر م---حشتنا-----.‬ ‫__ ن__ م_ و______ ا____ ‫-ه ن-ر م- و-ش-ن-ک ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫به نظر من وحشتناک است.‬ 0
‫b- na--r m-n--a-s----aa- -st.--‬ ‫__ n____ m__ v__________ a______ ‫-e n-z-r m-n v-h-h-t-a-k a-t-‬-‬ --------------------------------- ‫be nazar man vahshatnaak ast.‬‬‬

Languages and sayings

There are sayings in every language. In this way, sayings are an important part of national identity. Sayings reveal the norms and values of a country. Their form is generally known and fixed, not modifiable. Sayings are always short and succinct. Metaphors are often used in them. Many sayings are also poetically constructed. Most sayings give us advice or rules of conduct. But some sayings also offer obvious criticism. Sayings also often use stereotypes. So they may be about supposedly typical traits of other countries or people. Sayings have a long tradition. Aristotle praised them as short philosophical pieces. They are an important stylistic device in rhetoric and literature. What makes them special is that they always remain topical. In linguistics there is a discipline, which is devoted just to them. Many sayings exist in multiple languages. Thus they can be lexically identical. In this case, speakers of different languages use the same words. Bellende Hunde beißen nicht, Perro que ladra no muerde. (DE-ES) Other sayings are semantically similar. Meaning the same idea is expressed using different words. Appeler un chat un chat, Dire pane al pane e vino al vino. (FR-IT) So sayings help us understand other people and cultures. Most interesting are the sayings that are found worldwide. Those are about the ‘major’ topics of human life. These sayings deal with universal experiences. They show that we're all alike – no matter what language we speak!
Did you know?
Latvian is a member of the eastern group of the Baltic languages. It is spoken by more than 2 million people. Latvian is most closely related to Lithuanian. Nevertheless the two languages are not very similar to each other. Thus it can happen that a Lithuanian and a Latvian converse in Russian. The structure of the Latvian language is also less archaic than that of Lithuanian. However, many ancient elements can still be found in traditional songs and poems. These show, for example, the relationship between Latvian and Latin. The Latvian vocabulary is constructed in a very interesting manner. It contains many words that come from other languages. Among those languages are German, Swedish, Russian or English. Some words were only recently created because they were simply missing up to now. Latvian is written with the Latin alphabet and accented on the first syllable. The grammar has many features that do not exist in other languages. However, their rules are always clear and distinct.