Phrasebook

en At the restaurant 4   »   uk В ресторані 4

32 [thirty-two]

At the restaurant 4

At the restaurant 4

32 [тридцять два]

32 [trydtsyatʹ dva]

В ресторані 4

[V restorani 4]

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I’d like chips / French fries (am.) with ketchup. О-ну-п----- ----оплі фрі - -е--упом. О___ п_____ к_______ ф__ з к________ О-н- п-р-і- к-р-о-л- ф-і з к-т-у-о-. ------------------------------------ Одну порцію картоплі фрі з кетчупом. 0
Od----or-si-u k-r--p---fri z-----h-pom. O___ p_______ k_______ f__ z k_________ O-n- p-r-s-y- k-r-o-l- f-i z k-t-h-p-m- --------------------------------------- Odnu portsiyu kartopli fri z ketchupom.
And two with mayonnaise. І -в----р----з -ай--ез-м. І д__ п_____ з м_________ І д-і п-р-і- з м-й-н-з-м- ------------------------- І дві порції з майонезом. 0
I dv--p---s--̈-z-ma----e--m. I d__ p______ z m_________ I d-i p-r-s-i- z m-y-o-e-o-. ---------------------------- I dvi portsiï z may̆onezom.
And three sausages with mustard. І-т-- п-р-ії с-аж--------баси з--і----е-. І т__ п_____ с_______ к______ з г________ І т-и п-р-і- с-а-е-о- к-в-а-и з г-р-и-е-. ----------------------------------------- І три порції смаженої ковбаси з гірчицею. 0
I --- p--t---- -----en----k-vb--y-z hi----t----. I t__ p______ s________ k______ z h___________ I t-y p-r-s-i- s-a-h-n-i- k-v-a-y z h-r-h-t-e-u- ------------------------------------------------ I try portsiï smazhenoï kovbasy z hirchytseyu.
What vegetables do you have? Що у ----є з -в-ч--? Щ_ у в__ є з о______ Щ- у в-с є з о-о-і-? -------------------- Що у вас є з овочів? 0
S---o u---- ye - o-o-hi-? S____ u v__ y_ z o_______ S-c-o u v-s y- z o-o-h-v- ------------------------- Shcho u vas ye z ovochiv?
Do you have beans? У --- --квас---? У в__ є к_______ У в-с є к-а-о-я- ---------------- У вас є квасоля? 0
U vas -e-------y-? U v__ y_ k________ U v-s y- k-a-o-y-? ------------------ U vas ye kvasolya?
Do you have cauliflower? У--ас є ц---на--ап---а? У в__ є ц_____ к_______ У в-с є ц-і-н- к-п-с-а- ----------------------- У вас є цвітна капуста? 0
U-----ye--s-i----k-p-sta? U v__ y_ t______ k_______ U v-s y- t-v-t-a k-p-s-a- ------------------------- U vas ye tsvitna kapusta?
I like to eat (sweet) corn. Я-їм--хоче к-к-р---у. Я ї_ о____ к_________ Я ї- о-о-е к-к-р-д-у- --------------------- Я їм охоче кукурудзу. 0
Y- ï---k--c-- k--ur-d-u. Y_ ï_ o______ k_________ Y- i-m o-h-c-e k-k-r-d-u- ------------------------- YA ïm okhoche kukurudzu.
I like to eat cucumber. Я ----х-че огір--. Я ї_ о____ о______ Я ї- о-о-е о-і-к-. ------------------ Я їм охоче огірки. 0
YA--̈m ok-o-he o-i--y. Y_ ï_ o______ o______ Y- i-m o-h-c-e o-i-k-. ---------------------- YA ïm okhoche ohirky.
I like to eat tomatoes. Я-їм-охоч- п-м--ори. Я ї_ о____ п________ Я ї- о-о-е п-м-д-р-. -------------------- Я їм охоче помідори. 0
YA--̈m-ok---he-p----ory. Y_ ï_ o______ p________ Y- i-m o-h-c-e p-m-d-r-. ------------------------ YA ïm okhoche pomidory.
Do you also like to eat leek? Ч- --те-В- та--ж охо-е п-р-й? Ч_ ї___ В_ т____ о____ п_____ Ч- ї-т- В- т-к-ж о-о-е п-р-й- ----------------------------- Чи їсте Ви також охоче порей? 0
Chy ---te--y tak----okh-c---po-e--? C__ ï___ V_ t_____ o______ p_____ C-y i-s-e V- t-k-z- o-h-c-e p-r-y-? ----------------------------------- Chy ïste Vy takozh okhoche porey̆?
Do you also like to eat sauerkraut? Чи-їст- ----а-ож--хоч--к-ашен- к-пу---? Ч_ ї___ В_ т____ о____ к______ к_______ Ч- ї-т- В- т-к-ж о-о-е к-а-е-у к-п-с-у- --------------------------------------- Чи їсте Ви також охоче квашену капусту? 0
C-- i-s-e--- t-ko----kho----kva-h--- kap--tu? C__ ï___ V_ t_____ o______ k_______ k_______ C-y i-s-e V- t-k-z- o-h-c-e k-a-h-n- k-p-s-u- --------------------------------------------- Chy ïste Vy takozh okhoche kvashenu kapustu?
Do you also like to eat lentils? Чи -----В----кож ----е---че-и-ю? Ч_ ї___ В_ т____ о____ с________ Ч- ї-т- В- т-к-ж о-о-е с-ч-в-ц-? -------------------------------- Чи їсте Ви також охоче сочевицю? 0
C---i--te Vy----o-h----o-he---c-ev-tsyu? C__ ï___ V_ t_____ o______ s___________ C-y i-s-e V- t-k-z- o-h-c-e s-c-e-y-s-u- ---------------------------------------- Chy ïste Vy takozh okhoche sochevytsyu?
Do you also like to eat carrots? Чи---- -и---ко---х-че -орк--? Ч_ ї__ т_ т____ о____ м______ Ч- ї-и т- т-к-ж о-о-е м-р-в-? ----------------------------- Чи їси ти також охоче моркву? 0
C-y i-s---y--a-oz--------- -o-kvu? C__ ï__ t_ t_____ o______ m______ C-y i-s- t- t-k-z- o-h-c-e m-r-v-? ---------------------------------- Chy ïsy ty takozh okhoche morkvu?
Do you also like to eat broccoli? Чи-їс- ти -а-ож ох----бро-ол-? Ч_ ї__ т_ т____ о____ б_______ Ч- ї-и т- т-к-ж о-о-е б-о-о-і- ------------------------------ Чи їси ти також охоче броколі? 0
Ch- ï-y -y -ako-- -kho-he -r-kol-? C__ ï__ t_ t_____ o______ b_______ C-y i-s- t- t-k-z- o-h-c-e b-o-o-i- ----------------------------------- Chy ïsy ty takozh okhoche brokoli?
Do you also like to eat peppers? Чи -с---- ----ж охо-- -е------ ------? Ч_ ї__ т_ т____ о____ ч_______ п______ Ч- ї-и т- т-к-ж о-о-е ч-р-о-и- п-р-ц-? -------------------------------------- Чи їси ти також охоче червоний перець? 0
C---ï-y ty --ko----kho--e-c-e-vonyy---e---s-? C__ ï__ t_ t_____ o______ c________ p_______ C-y i-s- t- t-k-z- o-h-c-e c-e-v-n-y- p-r-t-ʹ- ---------------------------------------------- Chy ïsy ty takozh okhoche chervonyy̆ peretsʹ?
I don’t like onions. Я--е-люб-ю--ибулі. Я н_ л____ ц______ Я н- л-б-ю ц-б-л-. ------------------ Я не люблю цибулі. 0
YA ne-lyu-l-----ybu-i. Y_ n_ l______ t_______ Y- n- l-u-l-u t-y-u-i- ---------------------- YA ne lyublyu tsybuli.
I don’t like olives. Я-не л--лю масл--. Я н_ л____ м______ Я н- л-б-ю м-с-и-. ------------------ Я не люблю маслин. 0
Y- ----y-b--- masly-. Y_ n_ l______ m______ Y- n- l-u-l-u m-s-y-. --------------------- YA ne lyublyu maslyn.
I don’t like mushrooms. Я--- л-блю-г-ибів. Я н_ л____ г______ Я н- л-б-ю г-и-і-. ------------------ Я не люблю грибів. 0
YA-ne-ly--lyu-------. Y_ n_ l______ h______ Y- n- l-u-l-u h-y-i-. --------------------- YA ne lyublyu hrybiv.

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MP3 English (UK) + Ukrainian (1-100) MP3 Ukrainian (1-100)

Tonal Languages

Most of all the languages spoken worldwide are tonal languages. With tonal languages, the pitch of the tones is crucial. They determine what meaning words or syllables have. Thus, the tone belongs firmly to the word. Most of the languages spoken in Asia are tonal languages. For example, Chinese, Thai and Vietnamese. There are also various tonal languages in Africa. Many indigenous languages in America are tonal languages as well. Indo-European languages mostly contain only tonal elements. This applies to Swedish or Serbian, for example. The number of tone pitches is varied in individual languages. Four different tones are distinguishable in Chinese. With this, the syllable ma can have four meanings. They are mother, hemp, horse and to rant . Interestingly, tonal languages also impact our hearing. Studies on absolute hearing have shown this. Absolute hearing is the ability to identify heard tones accurately. Absolute hearing occurs very rarely in Europe and North America. Fewer than 1 in 10,000 people have it. It's different with native speakers of Chinese. Here, 9 times as many people have this special ability. We all had absolute hearing when we were infants. We used it to learn to speak correctly. Unfortunately, most people lose it later on. The pitch of tones is also important in music. This is especially true for cultures that speak a tonal language. They must adhere to the melody very precisely. Otherwise a beautiful love song comes out as an absurd song!
Did you know?
Punjabi is counted among the Indo-Iranian languages. It is spoken natively by 130 million people. The majority of those people live in Pakistan. However, it is also spoken in the Indian state of Punjab. Punjabi is hardly ever used as a written language in Pakistan. It is different in India because there the language holds an official status. Punjabi is written in its own script. It also has a very long literary tradition. Texts have been found that are almost 1000 years old. Punjabi is also very interesting from a phonological point of view. This is because it is a tonal language. In tonal languages, the pitch of the accented syllable changes their meaning. In Punjabi, the accented syllable can take on three different pitches. That is very unusual for Indo-European languages. That makes Punjabi that much more appealing!