Phrasebook

en On the train   »   uk У поїзді

34 [thirty-four]

On the train

On the train

34 [тридцять чотири]

34 [trydtsyatʹ chotyry]

У поїзді

[U poïzdi]

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Is that the train to Berlin? Це-п-тяг до -ер--на? Ц_ п____ д_ Б_______ Ц- п-т-г д- Б-р-і-а- -------------------- Це потяг до Берліна? 0
T-e-----ah-d- -----n-? T__ p_____ d_ B_______ T-e p-t-a- d- B-r-i-a- ---------------------- Tse potyah do Berlina?
When does the train leave? К--и-в-д---в-----ся-п-тя-? К___ в_____________ п_____ К-л- в-д-р-в-я-т-с- п-т-г- -------------------------- Коли відправляється потяг? 0
Kol---id---vl------sy- p-tyah? K___ v________________ p______ K-l- v-d-r-v-y-y-t-s-a p-t-a-? ------------------------------ Koly vidpravlyayetʹsya potyah?
When does the train arrive in Berlin? Ко-- -р-б-ва- по-яг д- Бер-іна? К___ п_______ п____ д_ Б_______ К-л- п-и-у-а- п-т-г д- Б-р-і-а- ------------------------------- Коли прибуває потяг до Берліна? 0
Kol---rybu-aye--o-ya-----Berlina? K___ p________ p_____ d_ B_______ K-l- p-y-u-a-e p-t-a- d- B-r-i-a- --------------------------------- Koly prybuvaye potyah do Berlina?
Excuse me, may I pass? Пр--а---- -о--- ---йти? П________ м____ п______ П-о-а-т-, м-ж-а п-о-т-? ----------------------- Пробачте, можна пройти? 0
Pr-b-ch-e------n- -roy̆--? P_________ m_____ p______ P-o-a-h-e- m-z-n- p-o-̆-y- -------------------------- Probachte, mozhna proy̆ty?
I think this is my seat. Мен- -даєт--я--це - -оє --сц-. М___ з________ ц_ – м__ м_____ М-н- з-а-т-с-, ц- – м-є м-с-е- ------------------------------ Мені здається, це – моє місце. 0
M----zday-----a--tse - -oye -ist-e. M___ z__________ t__ – m___ m______ M-n- z-a-e-ʹ-y-, t-e – m-y- m-s-s-. ----------------------------------- Meni zdayetʹsya, tse – moye mistse.
I think you’re sitting in my seat. М--і-з-аєть--,-В--с-д-т---а-мо-му -і---. М___ з________ В_ с_____ н_ м____ м_____ М-н- з-а-т-с-, В- с-д-т- н- м-є-у м-с-і- ---------------------------------------- Мені здається, Ви сидите на моєму місці. 0
Men---d---t-sy-- -y syd-t- na----e-u --s---. M___ z__________ V_ s_____ n_ m_____ m______ M-n- z-a-e-ʹ-y-, V- s-d-t- n- m-y-m- m-s-s-. -------------------------------------------- Meni zdayetʹsya, Vy sydyte na moyemu mistsi.
Where is the sleeper? Де-с-альн-й -аг-н? Д_ с_______ в_____ Д- с-а-ь-и- в-г-н- ------------------ Де спальний вагон? 0
De---al-n--̆-vaho-? D_ s_______ v_____ D- s-a-ʹ-y-̆ v-h-n- ------------------- De spalʹnyy̆ vahon?
The sleeper is at the end of the train. Сп-л---й-в-г-н-у-кін---по---у. С_______ в____ у к____ п______ С-а-ь-и- в-г-н у к-н-і п-т-г-. ------------------------------ Спальний вагон у кінці потягу. 0
Sp-----y- -a-o- u---nt---po--a-u. S_______ v____ u k_____ p_______ S-a-ʹ-y-̆ v-h-n u k-n-s- p-t-a-u- --------------------------------- Spalʹnyy̆ vahon u kintsi potyahu.
And where is the dining car? – At the front. А ---ва--------с-о------ -а--оч--к--по---а. А д_ в____ – р________ – Н_ п______ п______ А д- в-г-н – р-с-о-а-? – Н- п-ч-т-у п-ї-д-. ------------------------------------------- А де вагон – ресторан? – На початку поїзда. 0
A d----h-n-– restor--?----- poch---u po-̈z-a. A d_ v____ – r________ – N_ p_______ p______ A d- v-h-n – r-s-o-a-? – N- p-c-a-k- p-i-z-a- --------------------------------------------- A de vahon – restoran? – Na pochatku poïzda.
Can I sleep below? Мо----м--- спа-- н- -и--і--п-лиці? М____ м___ с____ н_ н_____ п______ М-ж-а м-н- с-а-и н- н-ж-і- п-л-ц-? ---------------------------------- Можна мені спати на нижній полиці? 0
M-zh-a-m-ni-----y -a -y--ni---p---tsi? M_____ m___ s____ n_ n______ p_______ M-z-n- m-n- s-a-y n- n-z-n-y- p-l-t-i- -------------------------------------- Mozhna meni spaty na nyzhniy̆ polytsi?
Can I sleep in the middle? Мо-на м-н- с---и пос--е-ин-? М____ м___ с____ п__________ М-ж-а м-н- с-а-и п-с-р-д-н-? ---------------------------- Можна мені спати посередині? 0
Mo-h---m-----p--- --s--ed--i? M_____ m___ s____ p__________ M-z-n- m-n- s-a-y p-s-r-d-n-? ----------------------------- Mozhna meni spaty poseredyni?
Can I sleep at the top? Мо-на-м-н- --ат- -- в--х-ій---л-ці? М____ м___ с____ н_ в______ п______ М-ж-а м-н- с-а-и н- в-р-н-й п-л-ц-? ----------------------------------- Можна мені спати на верхній полиці? 0
Mozh-a--e-i --at- na ---khniy̆--o-y-s-? M_____ m___ s____ n_ v_______ p_______ M-z-n- m-n- s-a-y n- v-r-h-i-̆ p-l-t-i- --------------------------------------- Mozhna meni spaty na verkhniy̆ polytsi?
When will we get to the border? Коли--- буде-о-н- к-рд---? К___ м_ б_____ н_ к_______ К-л- м- б-д-м- н- к-р-о-і- -------------------------- Коли ми будемо на кордоні? 0
Koly m- -udemo--- --r----? K___ m_ b_____ n_ k_______ K-l- m- b-d-m- n- k-r-o-i- -------------------------- Koly my budemo na kordoni?
How long does the journey to Berlin take? Я--до-г--т---а- п----к--д- --р----? Я_ д____ т_____ п______ д_ Б_______ Я- д-в-о т-и-а- п-ї-д-а д- Б-р-і-а- ----------------------------------- Як довго триває поїздка до Берліна? 0
Y-k-d---- tr--a-- -oï-d-a--o----l-n-? Y__ d____ t______ p______ d_ B_______ Y-k d-v-o t-y-a-e p-i-z-k- d- B-r-i-a- -------------------------------------- Yak dovho tryvaye poïzdka do Berlina?
Is the train delayed? Ч- п-тя- -ап-зню--ь-я? Ч_ п____ з____________ Ч- п-т-г з-п-з-ю-т-с-? ---------------------- Чи потяг запізнюється? 0
C-- poty-- za-iz---ye---ya? C__ p_____ z_______________ C-y p-t-a- z-p-z-y-y-t-s-a- --------------------------- Chy potyah zapiznyuyetʹsya?
Do you have something to read? Чи-м--те-Ви--ос- почи-ати? Ч_ м____ В_ щ___ п________ Ч- м-є-е В- щ-с- п-ч-т-т-? -------------------------- Чи маєте Ви щось почитати? 0
C-- -ay-te ----h--os--p-c-yt-t-? C__ m_____ V_ s______ p_________ C-y m-y-t- V- s-c-o-ʹ p-c-y-a-y- -------------------------------- Chy mayete Vy shchosʹ pochytaty?
Can one get something to eat and to drink here? Т---мо-н- -оїст- т--поп---? Т__ м____ п_____ т_ п______ Т-т м-ж-а п-ї-т- т- п-п-т-? --------------------------- Тут можна поїсти та попити? 0
T-t--oz--a -o--s-y -a pop-ty? T__ m_____ p_____ t_ p______ T-t m-z-n- p-i-s-y t- p-p-t-? ----------------------------- Tut mozhna poïsty ta popyty?
Could you please wake me up at 7 o’clock? Можете ме-- р-з-уд--и---у-----с-а- о--.-0---дин-? М_____ м___ р_________ б__________ о 7___ г______ М-ж-т- м-н- р-з-у-и-и- б-д---а-к-, о 7-0- г-д-н-? ------------------------------------------------- Можете мене розбудити, будь-ласка, о 7.00 годині? 0
Mozh-te me-- r--budyty--b--ʹ-l------- -.00-hod--i? M______ m___ r_________ b__________ o 7___ h______ M-z-e-e m-n- r-z-u-y-y- b-d---a-k-, o 7-0- h-d-n-? -------------------------------------------------- Mozhete mene rozbudyty, budʹ-laska, o 7.00 hodyni?

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Babies are lip readers!

When babies are learning to speak, they pay attention to their parents' mouths. Developmental psychologists have figured this out. Babies begin to read lips around six months of age. This way they learn how they must form their mouth to produce sounds. When babies are a year old, they can already understand a few words. From this age on they begin to look people in the eyes again. In doing so they get a lot of important information. By looking into their eyes, they can tell if their parents are happy or sad. They get to know the world of feelings in this way. It gets interesting when someone speaks to them in a foreign language. Then babies begin to read lips all over again. In this way they learn how to form foreign sounds as well. Therefore, when you speak with babies you should always look at them. Aside from that, babies need dialogue for their language development. In particular, parents often repeat what babies say. Babies thus receive feedback. That is very important for infants. Then they know that they are understood. This confirmation motivates babies. They continue to have fun learning to speak. So it's not enough to play audiotapes for babies. Studies prove that babies really are able to read lips. In experiments, infants were shown videos without sound. There were both native language and foreign language videos. The babies looked longer at the videos in their own language. They were noticeably more attentive in doing so. But the first words of babies are the same worldwide. ‘Mum’ and ‘Dad’ – easy to say in all languages!
Did you know?
Polish is counted among the West Slavic languages. It is the native language of more than 45 million people. These people live primarily in Poland and in several Eastern European countries. Polish emigrants took their language to other continents as well. As a result, there are approximately 60 million Polish speakers worldwide. It is the most-spoken Slavic language after Russian. Polish is closely related to Czech and Slovakian. The modern Polish language developed from different dialects. Today there are hardly any dialects because most Poles use the standard language. The Polish alphabet is written in Latin letters and consists of 35 letters. The last but one syllable of a word is always accented. The grammar contains seven cases and three genders. This means almost every word ending is declined or conjugated. As a result Polish is not necessarily considered the easiest of languages. But it will soon be one of the more important European languages!