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en Public transportation   »   fa ‫حمل و نقل عمومی‌‫/ عبور و مرور درون شهری‬

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

‫36 [سی و شش]‬

36 [see-o-shesh]

‫حمل و نقل عمومی‌‫/ عبور و مرور درون شهری‬

‫haml va naghl omoomi-‫/ oboor va moroor daroon shahri‬‬‬‬‬

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Where is the bus stop? ‫ایست-اه اتوبوس -جاست؟‬ ‫_______ ا_____ ک______ ‫-ی-ت-ا- ا-و-و- ک-ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫ایستگاه اتوبوس کجاست؟‬ 0
‫ees--aa--o-o-oo- kojaas--‬‬‬ ‫________ o______ k__________ ‫-e-t-a-h o-o-o-s k-j-a-t-‬-‬ ----------------------------- ‫eestgaah otoboos kojaast?‬‬‬
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? ‫-د---ا-و--س ب- م-ک--ش----ی‌---؟‬ ‫____ ا_____ ب_ م___ ش__ م______ ‫-د-م ا-و-و- ب- م-ک- ش-ر م-‌-و-؟- --------------------------------- ‫کدام اتوبوس به مرکز شهر می‌رود؟‬ 0
‫-oda-- o-o-oos -- mark-z-s-ah- m--r---?-‬‬ ‫______ o______ b_ m_____ s____ m__________ ‫-o-a-m o-o-o-s b- m-r-a- s-a-r m---o-d-‬-‬ ------------------------------------------- ‫kodaam otoboos be markaz shahr mi-rood?‬‬‬
Which bus do I have to take? ‫ک--م خط -چ- ا-و-و-ی)--اید-سوا---و-؟‬ ‫____ خ_ (__ ا_______ ب___ س___ ش____ ‫-د-م خ- (-ه ا-و-و-ی- ب-ی- س-ا- ش-م-‬ ------------------------------------- ‫کدام خط (چه اتوبوسی) باید سوار شوم؟‬ 0
‫ko-aa---ht-(--e -to-oo--)--aa--d sa-a-- -h--m?--‬ ‫______ k__ (___ o________ b_____ s_____ s________ ‫-o-a-m k-t (-h- o-o-o-s-) b-a-a- s-v-a- s-o-m-‬-‬ -------------------------------------------------- ‫kodaam kht (che otoboosi) baayad savaar shoom?‬‬‬
Do I have to change? ‫با-- -ت---س -وض کنم-‬ ‫____ ا_____ ع__ ک____ ‫-ا-د ا-و-و- ع-ض ک-م-‬ ---------------------- ‫باید اتوبوس عوض کنم؟‬ 0
‫b---a- ot-boo- ---z-k-n-m---‬ ‫______ o______ a___ k________ ‫-a-y-d o-o-o-s a-a- k-n-m-‬-‬ ------------------------------ ‫baayad otoboos avaz konam?‬‬‬
Where do I have to change? ‫ک-ا با----ت-بوس ------ ک--؟‬ ‫___ ب___ ا_____ ر_ ع__ ک____ ‫-ج- ب-ی- ا-و-و- ر- ع-ض ک-م-‬ ----------------------------- ‫کجا باید اتوبوس را عوض کنم؟‬ 0
‫ko-aa--a-y-----ob--s--a -va- ko-a--‬‬‬ ‫_____ b_____ o______ r_ a___ k________ ‫-o-a- b-a-a- o-o-o-s r- a-a- k-n-m-‬-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫kojaa baayad otoboos ra avaz konam?‬‬‬
How much does a ticket cost? ‫قی-ت--ک -لیط چ----س--‬ ‫____ ی_ ب___ چ__ ا____ ‫-ی-ت ی- ب-ی- چ-د ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫قیمت یک بلیط چند است؟‬ 0
‫-he-------k b---t -ha-d ----‬-‬ ‫_______ y__ b____ c____ a______ ‫-h-y-a- y-k b-l-t c-a-d a-t-‬-‬ -------------------------------- ‫gheymat yek belit chand ast?‬‬‬
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ‫تا--ر-ز --ر چ-د --س-گ-- --ت-‬ ‫__ م___ ش__ چ__ ا______ ا____ ‫-ا م-ک- ش-ر چ-د ا-س-گ-ه ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------ ‫تا مرکز شهر چند ایستگاه است؟‬ 0
‫---m--k-z-s---- ------ee-tg-ah---t-‬-‬ ‫__ m_____ s____ c____ e_______ a______ ‫-a m-r-a- s-a-r c-a-d e-s-g-a- a-t-‬-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫ta markaz shahr chand eestgaah ast?‬‬‬
You have to get off here. ‫ش-ا با---ای-------ده ---د-‬ ‫___ ب___ ا____ پ____ ش_____ ‫-م- ب-ی- ا-ن-ا پ-ا-ه ش-ی-.- ---------------------------- ‫شما باید اینجا پیاده شوید.‬ 0
‫----a--b--y-d-ee-j-a---yaa--h --av-d.‬‬‬ ‫______ b_____ e_____ p_______ s_________ ‫-h-m-a b-a-a- e-n-a- p-y-a-e- s-a-i-.-‬- ----------------------------------------- ‫shomaa baayad eenjaa piyaadeh shavid.‬‬‬
You have to get off at the back. ‫شم--بای---ز قس-ت -ق- --شی- پیاده-شو-د-‬ ‫___ ب___ ا_ ق___ ع__ م____ پ____ ش_____ ‫-م- ب-ی- ا- ق-م- ع-ب م-ش-ن پ-ا-ه ش-ی-.- ---------------------------------------- ‫شما باید از قسمت عقب ماشین پیاده شوید.‬ 0
‫s-o--- ba-yad--- ghe--at-----b ---s--n--i----e- -h--id.‬‬‬ ‫______ b_____ a_ g______ a____ m______ p_______ s_________ ‫-h-m-a b-a-a- a- g-e-m-t a-h-b m-a-h-n p-y-a-e- s-a-i-.-‬- ----------------------------------------------------------- ‫shomaa baayad az ghesmat aghab maashin piyaadeh shavid.‬‬‬
The next train is in 5 minutes. ‫مت-وی (ز-رم---)--عد--5 -ق--ه دیگ- -ی‌آ-د.‬ ‫_____ (________ ب___ 5 د____ د___ م______ ‫-ت-و- (-ی-م-ن-) ب-د- 5 د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------------------------- ‫متروی (زیرمینی) بعدی 5 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
‫-e-ro- -zirmi--) ---- 5---g---h-- -iga- ---------‬‬ ‫______ (________ b___ 5 d________ d____ m__________ ‫-e-r-i (-i-m-n-) b-d- 5 d-g-i-h-h d-g-r m---e-d-‬-‬ ---------------------------------------------------- ‫metroi (zirmini) badi 5 daghigheh digar mi-aeid.‬‬‬
The next tram is in 10 minutes. ‫-ر-مو---بعدی--- -قیقه د--- -ی----.‬ ‫_______ ب___ 1_ د____ د___ م______ ‫-ر-م-ا- ب-د- 1- د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------------------ ‫تراموای بعدی 10 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
‫tr---v---e b-----0-dag-----h-dig-- m---ei-.‬‬‬ ‫__________ b___ 1_ d________ d____ m__________ ‫-r-a-v-a-e b-d- 1- d-g-i-h-h d-g-r m---e-d-‬-‬ ----------------------------------------------- ‫traamvaaye badi 10 daghigheh digar mi-aeid.‬‬‬
The next bus is in 15 minutes. ‫-ت-بوس-ب----15 دق-قه -یگ- ----ی--‬ ‫______ ب___ 1_ د____ د___ م______ ‫-ت-ب-س ب-د- 1- د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ----------------------------------- ‫اتوبوس بعدی 15 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
‫o--boo----d---- dag---h-----ga--mi-a--d.‬‬‬ ‫_______ b___ 1_ d________ d____ m__________ ‫-t-b-o- b-d- 1- d-g-i-h-h d-g-r m---e-d-‬-‬ -------------------------------------------- ‫otoboos badi 15 daghigheh digar mi-aeid.‬‬‬
When is the last train? ‫--ر-ن----و (--ر-مینی)-----رک- -ی‌کند؟‬ ‫_____ م___ (_________ ک_ ح___ م______ ‫-خ-ی- م-ر- (-ی-ز-ی-ی- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- --------------------------------------- ‫آخرین مترو (زیرزمینی) کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
‫a-k----n--e-r- (-i-----ni--k---h--ka---i---n-d-‬‬‬ ‫________ m____ (__________ k__ h_____ m___________ ‫-a-h-r-n m-t-o (-i-z-m-n-) k-i h-r-a- m---o-a-?-‬- --------------------------------------------------- ‫aakharin metro (zirzamini) kei harkat mi-konad?‬‬‬
When is the last tram? ‫--ر-- ت--موا -- حرکت --‌-ن--‬ ‫_____ ت_____ ک_ ح___ م______ ‫-خ-ی- ت-ا-و- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- ------------------------------ ‫آخرین تراموا کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
‫-a-h-ri- t-a----a--ei h-rk-- -i-konad?--‬ ‫________ t_______ k__ h_____ m___________ ‫-a-h-r-n t-a-m-a- k-i h-r-a- m---o-a-?-‬- ------------------------------------------ ‫aakharin traamvaa kei harkat mi-konad?‬‬‬
When is the last bus? ‫-خ-----ت--و- -ی ح--ت --‌کن--‬ ‫_____ ا_____ ک_ ح___ م______ ‫-خ-ی- ا-و-و- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- ------------------------------ ‫آخرین اتوبوس کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
‫--khar----to-o-s-k----a--at ---kon-d?--‬ ‫________ o______ k__ h_____ m___________ ‫-a-h-r-n o-o-o-s k-i h-r-a- m---o-a-?-‬- ----------------------------------------- ‫aakharin otoboos kei harkat mi-konad?‬‬‬
Do you have a ticket? ‫-ما بل-ط دا-ی-؟‬ ‫___ ب___ د______ ‫-م- ب-ی- د-ر-د-‬ ----------------- ‫شما بلیط دارید؟‬ 0
‫sh-------l-- -a---d--‬‬ ‫______ b____ d_________ ‫-h-m-a b-l-t d-a-i-?-‬- ------------------------ ‫shomaa belit daarid?‬‬‬
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. ‫ب-یط-----ن-ارم-‬ ‫_____ ن_ ن______ ‫-ل-ط- ن- ن-ا-م-‬ ----------------- ‫بلیط؟ نه ندارم.‬ 0
‫----t? neh -a-a-r---‬-‬ ‫______ n__ n___________ ‫-e-i-? n-h n-d-a-a-.-‬- ------------------------ ‫belit? neh nadaaram.‬‬‬
Then you have to pay a fine. ‫-س بای--ج---ه ---------‬ ‫__ ب___ ج____ ب_________ ‫-س ب-ی- ج-ی-ه ب-ر-ا-ی-.- ------------------------- ‫پس باید جریمه بپردازید.‬ 0
‫--s-baa-a- jarimeh ---ar-a--i--‬‬‬ ‫___ b_____ j______ b______________ ‫-a- b-a-a- j-r-m-h b-p-r-a-z-d-‬-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫pas baayad jarimeh bepardaazid.‬‬‬

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
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Brazilian Portuguese is counted among the Romance languages. It arose from European Portuguese. It travelled as far as South America long ago through Portugal's colonial politics. Today Brazil is the largest Portuguese-speaking nation in the world. Approximately 190 million people speak Brazilian Portuguese as their native language. The language has great influence in other South American countries too. There is even a hybrid language that contains Portuguese and Spanish. Earlier, Brazil tended to use European Portuguese. Starting in the 1930s, a new awareness awakened within Brazilian culture. Brazilians were proud of their language and wanted to accentuate its peculiarities. There were, however, repeated efforts to keep the two languages together. For example, an agreement has since been made over a common orthography. Today the biggest difference between the two forms is in the pronunciation. The Brazilian vocabulary also contains a few "Indianisms" that are absent in Europe. Discover this exciting language - it is one of the most important in the world!