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en Public transportation   »   kk Жергілікті қоғамдық көлік

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

36 [отыз алты]

36 [otız altı]

Жергілікті қоғамдық көлік

[Jergilikti qoğamdıq kölik]

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Where is the bus stop? Ав--бус--ял--ма-ы----д-? А______ а________ қ_____ А-т-б-с а-л-а-а-ы қ-й-а- ------------------------ Автобус аялдамасы қайда? 0
A--obw- --al--m-s---ayd-? A______ a_________ q_____ A-t-b-s a-a-d-m-s- q-y-a- ------------------------- Avtobws ayaldaması qayda?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? О--а--ққ- -ай-ав--б-- б-рады? О________ қ__ а______ б______ О-т-л-қ-а қ-й а-т-б-с б-р-д-? ----------------------------- Орталыққа қай автобус барады? 0
O-t-lıqq- -ay--v--bw- baradı? O________ q__ a______ b______ O-t-l-q-a q-y a-t-b-s b-r-d-? ----------------------------- Ortalıqqa qay avtobws baradı?
Which bus do I have to take? Қ-- а---бусқа отыруым-к--е-? Қ__ а________ о______ к_____ Қ-й а-т-б-с-а о-ы-у-м к-р-к- ---------------------------- Қай автобусқа отыруым керек? 0
Qa- -vto-ws-- -tırwı--ker--? Q__ a________ o______ k_____ Q-y a-t-b-s-a o-ı-w-m k-r-k- ---------------------------- Qay avtobwsqa otırwım kerek?
Do I have to change? Басқа-к-л-кке-ау-с--- -ер----е? Б____ к______ а______ к____ п__ Б-с-а к-л-к-е а-ы-у-м к-р-к п-? ------------------------------- Басқа көлікке ауысуым керек пе? 0
B--q- kö-ikk--a-ıs--- -------e? B____ k______ a______ k____ p__ B-s-a k-l-k-e a-ı-w-m k-r-k p-? ------------------------------- Basqa kölikke awıswım kerek pe?
Where do I have to change? Бас-----л--ке-қа--ж-рд- --ысу-м-к-р-к? Б____ к______ қ__ ж____ а______ к_____ Б-с-а к-л-к-е қ-й ж-р-е а-ы-у-м к-р-к- -------------------------------------- Басқа көлікке қай жерде ауысуым керек? 0
Basq- k--i----q-y je-d------wı- ke-ek? B____ k______ q__ j____ a______ k_____ B-s-a k-l-k-e q-y j-r-e a-ı-w-m k-r-k- -------------------------------------- Basqa kölikke qay jerde awıswım kerek?
How much does a ticket cost? Бір -и-е---а-ш- --рады? Б__ б____ қ____ т______ Б-р б-л-т қ-н-а т-р-д-? ----------------------- Бір билет қанша тұрады? 0
B-- ---et--a-----u----? B__ b____ q____ t______ B-r b-l-t q-n-a t-r-d-? ----------------------- Bir bïlet qanşa turadı?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? Ор---ы-----е-----е-е---л-а----ар? О________ д____ н___ а______ б___ О-т-л-қ-а д-й-н н-ш- а-л-а-а б-р- --------------------------------- Орталыққа дейін неше аялдама бар? 0
Or-alı-q- --yin -------a-dama -ar? O________ d____ n___ a_______ b___ O-t-l-q-a d-y-n n-ş- a-a-d-m- b-r- ---------------------------------- Ortalıqqa deyin neşe ayaldama bar?
You have to get off here. С-з------ --рден -ығ--кере-. С____ о__ ж_____ ш___ к_____ С-з-е о-ы ж-р-е- ш-ғ- к-р-к- ---------------------------- Сізге осы жерден шығу керек. 0
Si-g--o-ı -e-de--şı-- ke--k. S____ o__ j_____ ş___ k_____ S-z-e o-ı j-r-e- ş-ğ- k-r-k- ---------------------------- Sizge osı jerden şığw kerek.
You have to get off at the back. С--г-----қ- -а-----шығ- ----к. С____ а____ ж_____ ш___ к_____ С-з-е а-т-ы ж-қ-а- ш-ғ- к-р-к- ------------------------------ Сізге артқы жақтан шығу керек. 0
Siz-- art---j--ta---ı-w -er-k. S____ a____ j_____ ş___ k_____ S-z-e a-t-ı j-q-a- ş-ğ- k-r-k- ------------------------------ Sizge artqı jaqtan şığw kerek.
The next train is in 5 minutes. К-л-сі-ме-р------ми-у---н --ң--ел--і. К_____ м____ б__ м_______ с__ к______ К-л-с- м-т-о б-с м-н-т-а- с-ң к-л-д-. ------------------------------------- Келесі метро бес минуттан соң келеді. 0
Ke-e-- m-t-o------ï--------o----l--i. K_____ m____ b__ m_______ s__ k______ K-l-s- m-t-o b-s m-n-t-a- s-ñ k-l-d-. ------------------------------------- Kelesi metro bes mïnwttan soñ keledi.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. Ке-ес- тра-вай -0 м-н--та--со- -е--д-. К_____ т______ 1_ м_______ с__ к______ К-л-с- т-а-в-й 1- м-н-т-а- с-ң к-л-д-. -------------------------------------- Келесі трамвай 10 минуттан соң келеді. 0
Ke-es--t-am-a- 1- -ïnwt-a- soñ----e--. K_____ t______ 1_ m_______ s__ k______ K-l-s- t-a-v-y 1- m-n-t-a- s-ñ k-l-d-. -------------------------------------- Kelesi tramvay 10 mïnwttan soñ keledi.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. К----- а---б---1- ми-----н со----леді. К_____ а______ 1_ м_______ с__ к______ К-л-с- а-т-б-с 1- м-н-т-а- с-ң к-л-д-. -------------------------------------- Келесі автобус 15 минуттан соң келеді. 0
K-l-si a-t--ws 1--mïn--t-- s-ñ--eled-. K_____ a______ 1_ m_______ s__ k______ K-l-s- a-t-b-s 1- m-n-t-a- s-ñ k-l-d-. -------------------------------------- Kelesi avtobws 15 mïnwttan soñ keledi.
When is the last train? Соңғы-мет----аша---е---і? С____ м____ қ____ к______ С-ң-ы м-т-о қ-ш-н к-т-д-? ------------------------- Соңғы метро қашан кетеді? 0
S-ñğı-me------şan ----d-? S____ m____ q____ k______ S-ñ-ı m-t-o q-ş-n k-t-d-? ------------------------- Soñğı metro qaşan ketedi?
When is the last tram? Соң-ы -рам-ай қ-ш-- кете--? С____ т______ қ____ к______ С-ң-ы т-а-в-й қ-ш-н к-т-д-? --------------------------- Соңғы трамвай қашан кетеді? 0
Soñ-- ----va- q-ş-n---t-d-? S____ t______ q____ k______ S-ñ-ı t-a-v-y q-ş-n k-t-d-? --------------------------- Soñğı tramvay qaşan ketedi?
When is the last bus? С---ы авт-бу- қ--а- ке---і? С____ а______ қ____ к______ С-ң-ы а-т-б-с қ-ш-н к-т-д-? --------------------------- Соңғы автобус қашан кетеді? 0
S-ñğı av-o-w- --şa- ket--i? S____ a______ q____ k______ S-ñ-ı a-t-b-s q-ş-n k-t-d-? --------------------------- Soñğı avtobws qaşan ketedi?
Do you have a ticket? Сізде б--е---а- м-? С____ б____ б__ м__ С-з-е б-л-т б-р м-? ------------------- Сізде билет бар ма? 0
S---e b------ar---? S____ b____ b__ m__ S-z-e b-l-t b-r m-? ------------------- Sizde bïlet bar ma?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. Би--т-пе?-– ---,-м---е-ж--. Б____ п__ – Ж___ м____ ж___ Б-л-т п-? – Ж-қ- м-н-е ж-қ- --------------------------- Билет пе? – Жоқ, менде жоқ. 0
B--e- p-? – J-q, ---d---o-. B____ p__ – J___ m____ j___ B-l-t p-? – J-q- m-n-e j-q- --------------------------- Bïlet pe? – Joq, mende joq.
Then you have to pay a fine. Он------ге ай-п--л тө--- --рек. О___ с____ а______ т____ к_____ О-д- с-з-е а-ы-п-л т-л-у к-р-к- ------------------------------- Онда сізге айыппұл төлеу керек. 0
O-da s--ge-ayıppu---ö-e-------. O___ s____ a______ t____ k_____ O-d- s-z-e a-ı-p-l t-l-w k-r-k- ------------------------------- Onda sizge ayıppul tölew kerek.

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
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