Phrasebook

en Big – small   »   bn বড় – ছোট

68 [sixty-eight]

Big – small

Big – small

৬৮ [আটষট্টি]

68 [Āṭaṣaṭṭi]

বড় – ছোট

[baṛa – chōṭa]

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big and small বড়-এ----োট ব_ এ_ ছো_ ব-় এ-ং ছ-ট ----------- বড় এবং ছোট 0
b-----ba- c-ōṭa b___ ē___ c____ b-ṛ- ē-a- c-ō-a --------------- baṛa ēbaṁ chōṭa
The elephant is big. হাত--ব-় ৷ হা_ ব_ ৷ হ-ত- ব-় ৷ ---------- হাতি বড় ৷ 0
h-ti----a h___ b___ h-t- b-ṛ- --------- hāti baṛa
The mouse is small. ই-দ-র --- ৷ ইঁ__ ছো_ ৷ ই-দ-র ছ-ট ৷ ----------- ইঁদুর ছোট ৷ 0
im----a --ōṭa i_____ c____ i-̐-u-a c-ō-a ------------- im̐dura chōṭa
dark and bright অ-্ধক-র-----উজ-বল অ____ এ_ উ___ অ-্-ক-র এ-ং উ-্-ল ----------------- অন্ধকার এবং উজ্বল 0
an-h-k--a-ēba- ujbala a________ ē___ u_____ a-d-a-ā-a ē-a- u-b-l- --------------------- andhakāra ēbaṁ ujbala
The night is dark. র---অ-্-কা---- ৷ রা_ অ____ হ_ ৷ র-ত অ-্-ক-র হ- ৷ ---------------- রাত অন্ধকার হয় ৷ 0
r--a -ndh-k-r--ha-a r___ a________ h___ r-t- a-d-a-ā-a h-ẏ- ------------------- rāta andhakāra haẏa
The day is bright. দ-ন--জ্-- হ--৷ দি_ উ___ হ_ ৷ দ-ন উ-্-ল হ- ৷ -------------- দিন উজ্বল হয় ৷ 0
di----jb--a-haẏa d___ u_____ h___ d-n- u-b-l- h-ẏ- ---------------- dina ujbala haẏa
old and young বৃদ্- / বৃদ-ধ--------ব--/ -ু-তী বৃ__ / বৃ__ এ_ যু__ / যু__ ব-দ-ধ / ব-দ-ধ- এ-ং য-ব- / য-ব-ী ------------------------------- বৃদ্ধ / বৃদ্ধা এবং যুবক / যুবতী 0
b-̥d-d-a /--r̥-'-h---baṁ--u---a---yu-atī b______ / b______ ē___ y_____ / y_____ b-̥-'-h- / b-̥-'-h- ē-a- y-b-k- / y-b-t- ---------------------------------------- br̥d'dha / br̥d'dhā ēbaṁ yubaka / yubatī
Our grandfather is very old. আ-া-ের ঠাক-র-া ----দ- -ুবই------ ৷ আ___ ঠা___ / দা_ খু__ বৃ__ ৷ আ-া-ে- ঠ-ক-র-া / দ-দ- খ-ব- ব-দ-ধ ৷ ---------------------------------- আমাদের ঠাকুরদা / দাদু খুবই বৃদ্ধ ৷ 0
ā-ād--a -hā--r--ā / dā---k--ba-- -r-d'--a ā______ ṭ________ / d___ k______ b______ ā-ā-ē-a ṭ-ā-u-a-ā / d-d- k-u-a-i b-̥-'-h- ----------------------------------------- āmādēra ṭhākuradā / dādu khuba'i br̥d'dha
70 years ago he was still young. ৭০ ---------- -ু-- ছিল ৷ ৭_ ব__ আ_ সে যু__ ছি_ ৷ ৭- ব-র আ-ে স- য-ব- ছ-ল ৷ ------------------------ ৭০ বছর আগে সে যুবক ছিল ৷ 0
7-----ha-a---- s- yu--ka -h-la 7_ b______ ā__ s_ y_____ c____ 7- b-c-a-a ā-ē s- y-b-k- c-i-a ------------------------------ 70 bachara āgē sē yubaka chila
beautiful and ugly স------এ-- ---সিত সু___ এ_ কু___ স-ন-দ- এ-ং ক-ৎ-ি- ----------------- সুন্দর এবং কুৎসিত 0
su-d--a-------u-si-a s______ ē___ k______ s-n-a-a ē-a- k-ṯ-i-a -------------------- sundara ēbaṁ kuṯsita
The butterfly is beautiful. প্--াপ---স------হ--৷ প্____ সু___ হ_ ৷ প-র-া-ত- স-ন-দ- হ- ৷ -------------------- প্রজাপতি সুন্দর হয় ৷ 0
pra---at- -und-r--ha-a p________ s______ h___ p-a-ā-a-i s-n-a-a h-ẏ- ---------------------- prajāpati sundara haẏa
The spider is ugly. মাক-়স----ৎসিত হয় ৷ মা___ কু___ হ_ ৷ ম-ক-়-া ক-ৎ-ি- হ- ৷ ------------------- মাকড়সা কুৎসিত হয় ৷ 0
m-k-ṛ-----u-si----aẏa m_______ k______ h___ m-k-ṛ-s- k-ṯ-i-a h-ẏ- --------------------- mākaṛasā kuṯsita haẏa
fat and thin মো---------গা মো_ এ_ রো_ ম-ট- এ-ং র-গ- ------------- মোটা এবং রোগা 0
mōṭā --aṁ -ō-ā m___ ē___ r___ m-ṭ- ē-a- r-g- -------------- mōṭā ēbaṁ rōgā
A woman who weighs a hundred kilos is fat. য--মহি--র-ও-ন---- -ে-ি ত--ি---ট- ৷ যে ম___ ও__ ১__ কে_ তি_ মো_ ৷ য- ম-ি-া- ও-ন ১-০ ক-জ- ত-ন- ম-ট- ৷ ---------------------------------- যে মহিলার ওজন ১০০ কেজি তিনি মোটা ৷ 0
yē---h--āra -j------0 kēj---in-----ā y_ m_______ ō____ 1__ k___ t___ m___ y- m-h-l-r- ō-a-a 1-0 k-j- t-n- m-ṭ- ------------------------------------ yē mahilāra ōjana 100 kēji tini mōṭā
A man who weighs fifty kilos is thin. যে--ুরুষে- ----৫- ক--- ---ি----া-৷ যে পু___ ও__ ৫_ কে_ তি_ রো_ ৷ য- প-র-ষ-র ও-ন ৫- ক-জ- ত-ন- র-গ- ৷ ---------------------------------- যে পুরুষের ওজন ৫০ কেজি তিনি রোগা ৷ 0
y- --ruṣē---ō---a-50-kē----i-i ---ā y_ p_______ ō____ 5_ k___ t___ r___ y- p-r-ṣ-r- ō-a-a 5- k-j- t-n- r-g- ----------------------------------- yē puruṣēra ōjana 50 kēji tini rōgā
expensive and cheap দা---এ-ং সস--া দা_ এ_ স__ দ-ম- এ-ং স-্-া -------------- দামী এবং সস্তা 0
d--ī ē-a-----tā d___ ē___ s____ d-m- ē-a- s-s-ā --------------- dāmī ēbaṁ sastā
The car is expensive. গ-ড়ী---দামী ৷ গা__ দা_ ৷ গ-ড-ী-া দ-ম- ৷ -------------- গাড়ীটা দামী ৷ 0
g-ṛī---d--ī g_____ d___ g-ṛ-ṭ- d-m- ----------- gāṛīṭā dāmī
The newspaper is cheap. খ--ে--ক----ি সস--া ৷ খ___ কা___ স__ ৷ খ-র-র ক-গ-ট- স-্-া ৷ -------------------- খবরের কাগজটি সস্তা ৷ 0
k-a-arēr--k----aṭ--sastā k________ k_______ s____ k-a-a-ē-a k-g-j-ṭ- s-s-ā ------------------------ khabarēra kāgajaṭi sastā

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Code-switching

More and more people are growing up bilingual. They can speak more than one language. Many of these people often switch languages. They decide which language to use depending on the situation. For example, they speak a different language at work than at home. By doing so, they adapt themselves to their environment. But there is also the possibility of switching languages spontaneously. This phenomenon is called code-switching . In code-switching, the language gets switched in the middle of speaking. There could be many reasons why speakers switch languages. Often, they don't find the appropriate word in one language. They can express themselves better in the other language. It can also be that the speaker feels more confident in one of the languages. They use this language for private or personal things. Sometimes a certain word doesn't exist in a language. In this case the speaker must switch languages. Or they switch languages so that they aren't understood. In that case code-switching works like a secret language. Earlier, mixing languages was criticized. It was thought that the speaker couldn't speak either language correctly. Today it is viewed differently. Code-switching is recognized as a special linguistic competence. It can be interesting to observe speakers using code-switching. Often, they don't just switch the language they're speaking. Other communicative elements change as well. Many speak faster, louder or more accentuated in the other language. Or they suddenly use more gestures and facial expressions. In this way, code-switching is always a little bit of culture-switching too…