Phrasebook

en Giving reasons   »   fa ‫دلیل آوردن برای چیزی 1‬

75 [seventy-five]

Giving reasons

Giving reasons

‫75 [هفتاد و پنج]‬

75 [haftâd-o-panj]

‫دلیل آوردن برای چیزی 1‬

[dalil âvardan barâye chizi 1]

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Why aren’t you coming? ‫چ-ا ش-ا-ن-ی‌آیید؟‬ ‫___ ش__ ن________ ‫-ر- ش-ا ن-ی-آ-ی-؟- ------------------- ‫چرا شما نمی‌آیید؟‬ 0
ch--â--homâ---m------? c____ s____ n_________ c-e-â s-o-â n-m---y-d- ---------------------- cherâ shomâ nemi-âyid?
The weather is so bad. ‫--- خ--ی-بد اس--‬ ‫___ خ___ ب_ ا____ ‫-و- خ-ل- ب- ا-ت-‬ ------------------ ‫هوا خیلی بد است.‬ 0
h--â--esy-r--a- ---. h___ b_____ b__ a___ h-v- b-s-â- b-d a-t- -------------------- havâ besyâr bad ast.
I am not coming because the weather is so bad. ‫-ن-نم---یم-چ---ه-ا -ی-ی--د ا-ت.‬ ‫__ ن_____ چ__ ه__ خ___ ب_ ا____ ‫-ن ن-ی-آ-م چ-ن ه-ا خ-ل- ب- ا-ت-‬ --------------------------------- ‫من نمی‌آیم چون هوا خیلی بد است.‬ 0
m------i--ya- ---â-h-vâ-b-s-âr--ad a-t. m__ n________ z___ h___ b_____ b__ a___ m-n n-m---y-m z-r- h-v- b-s-â- b-d a-t- --------------------------------------- man nemi-âyam zirâ havâ besyâr bad ast.
Why isn’t he coming? ‫چر- -----رد)-نمی‌آی--‬ ‫___ ا_ (____ ن_______ ‫-ر- ا- (-ر-) ن-ی-آ-د-‬ ----------------------- ‫چرا او (مرد) نمی‌آید؟‬ 0
ch--â-----ma--- -e-------? c____ o_ (_____ n_________ c-e-â o- (-a-d- n-m---y-d- -------------------------- cherâ oo (mard) nemi-âyad?
He isn’t invited. ‫---(--د)-ر- -ع-ت --ر----ند-‬ ‫__ (____ ر_ د___ ن____ ا____ ‫-و (-ر-) ر- د-و- ن-ر-ه ا-د-‬ ----------------------------- ‫او (مرد) را دعوت نکرده اند.‬ 0
o---mard) -----a--n--h--e--s-. o_ (_____ d______ n______ a___ o- (-a-d- d---v-t n-s-o-e a-t- ------------------------------ oo (mard) da-avat nashode ast.
He isn’t coming because he isn’t invited. ‫-و-نمی---د-----او را-دعوت----د- ا---‬ ‫__ ن_____ چ__ ا_ ر_ د___ ن____ ا____ ‫-و ن-ی-آ-د چ-ن ا- ر- د-و- ن-ر-ه ا-د-‬ -------------------------------------- ‫او نمی‌آید چون او را دعوت نکرده اند.‬ 0
o- -----â-ad--i-â--a--va- n-s--d- ast. o_ n________ z___ d______ n______ a___ o- n-m---y-d z-r- d---v-t n-s-o-e a-t- -------------------------------------- oo nemi-âyad zirâ da-avat nashode ast.
Why aren’t you coming? ‫چر--تو--م--آی-؟‬ ‫___ ت_ ن_______ ‫-ر- ت- ن-ی-آ-ی-‬ ----------------- ‫چرا تو نمی‌آیی؟‬ 0
che-â to -e-----i? c____ t_ n________ c-e-â t- n-m---y-? ------------------ cherâ to nemi-âyi?
I have no time. ‫-ن -----دار--‬ ‫__ و__ ن______ ‫-ن و-ت ن-ا-م-‬ --------------- ‫من وقت ندارم.‬ 0
m-n --ght n----am. m__ v____ n_______ m-n v-g-t n-d-r-m- ------------------ man vaght nadâram.
I am not coming because I have no time. ‫م----ی-آیم---ن-وق--ن-----‬ ‫__ ن_____ چ__ و__ ن______ ‫-ن ن-ی-آ-م چ-ن و-ت ن-ا-م-‬ --------------------------- ‫من نمی‌آیم چون وقت ندارم.‬ 0
m-- -e---ây-- z------------dâr--. m__ n________ z___ v____ n_______ m-n n-m---y-m z-r- v-g-t n-d-r-m- --------------------------------- man nemi-âyam zirâ vaght nadâram.
Why don’t you stay? ‫چ-ا تو-نمی-م-ن--‬ ‫___ ت_ ن________ ‫-ر- ت- ن-ی-م-ن-؟- ------------------ ‫چرا تو نمی‌مانی؟‬ 0
cher---- --mi--n-? c____ t_ n________ c-e-â t- n-m-m-n-? ------------------ cherâ to nemimâni?
I still have to work. ‫من-هنو--ک-ر دا-م-‬ ‫__ ه___ ک__ د_____ ‫-ن ه-و- ک-ر د-ر-.- ------------------- ‫من هنوز کار دارم.‬ 0
m----a-uz-k-- dâr--. m__ h____ k__ d_____ m-n h-n-z k-r d-r-m- -------------------- man hanuz kâr dâram.
I am not staying because I still have to work. ‫-- نمی-ما---چ-ن هنو---ار ---م-‬ ‫__ ن______ چ__ ه___ ک__ د_____ ‫-ن ن-ی-م-ن- چ-ن ه-و- ک-ر د-ر-.- -------------------------------- ‫من نمی‌مانم چون هنوز کار دارم.‬ 0
man --m-----am--c--- h---z-k---dâr--. m__ n__________ c___ h____ k__ d_____ m-n n-m---â-a-, c-u- h-n-z k-r d-r-m- ------------------------------------- man nemi-mânam, chun hanuz kâr dâram.
Why are you going already? ‫چ-ا-ح-ل- -ی-رو-د-‬ ‫___ ح___ م_______ ‫-ر- ح-ل- م-‌-و-د-‬ ------------------- ‫چرا حالا می‌روید؟‬ 0
che-â-h--- m--av--? c____ h___ m_______ c-e-â h-l- m-r-v-d- ------------------- cherâ hâlâ miravid?
I am tired. ‫ م- خس---ه-ت--‬ ‫ م_ خ___ ه_____ ‫ م- خ-ت- ه-ت-.- ---------------- ‫ من خسته هستم.‬ 0
ma- --a-t-------m. m__ k_____ h______ m-n k-a-t- h-s-a-. ------------------ man khaste hastam.
I’m going because I’m tired. ‫-ن م---وم چ-ن--ست-------‬ ‫__ م____ چ__ خ___ ه_____ ‫-ن م-‌-و- چ-ن خ-ت- ه-ت-.- -------------------------- ‫من می‌روم چون خسته هستم.‬ 0
ma- m-ra--m -ir---h-ste----t-m. m__ m______ z___ k_____ h______ m-n m-r-v-m z-r- k-a-t- h-s-a-. ------------------------------- man miravam zirâ khaste hastam.
Why are you going already? ‫-ر- ح--ا---- م-شی---می‌--ی-؟‬ ‫___ ح___ (__ م_____ م_______ ‫-ر- ح-ل- (-ا م-ش-ن- م-‌-و-د-‬ ------------------------------ ‫چرا حالا (با ماشین) می‌روید؟‬ 0
cher- -â-â-(-â-m-s---)---rav-d? c____ h___ (__ m______ m_______ c-e-â h-l- (-â m-s-i-) m-r-v-d- ------------------------------- cherâ hâlâ (bâ mâshin) miravid?
It is already late. ‫د-گ- دی--شده است.‬ ‫____ د__ ش__ ا____ ‫-ی-ر د-ر ش-ه ا-ت-‬ ------------------- ‫دیگر دیر شده است.‬ 0
d---a-t. d__ a___ d-r a-t- -------- dir ast.
I’m going because it is already late. ‫م- می-ر-م چ-ن--دیگر-د-ر-ش-----ت.‬ ‫__ م____ چ__ ‫____ د__ ش__ ا____ ‫-ن م-‌-و- چ-ن ‫-ی-ر د-ر ش-ه ا-ت-‬ ---------------------------------- ‫من می‌روم چون ‫دیگر دیر شده است.‬ 0
m---------- -ir--di--a--. m__ m______ z___ d__ a___ m-n m-r-v-m z-r- d-r a-t- ------------------------- man miravam zirâ dir ast.

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Native language = emotional, foreign language = rational?

When we learn foreign languages, we are stimulating our brain. Our thinking changes through learning. We become more creative and flexible. Complex thinking comes easier to people who are multilingual as well. The memory is exercised by learning. The more we learn, the better it functions. He who has learned many languages also learns other things faster. He can think more intently about a subject for a longer time. As a result, he solves problems faster. Multilingual individuals are also more decisive. But how they make decisions is dependent on languages too. The language in which we think influences our decisions. Psychologists examined multiple test subjects for a study. All test subjects were bilingual. They spoke another language in addition to their native language. The test subjects had to answer a question. The question had to do with the solution to a problem. In the process, the test subjects had to choose between two options. One option was considerably more risky than the other. The test subjects had to answer the question in both languages. And the answers changed when the language changed! When they were speaking their native language, the test subjects chose the risk. But in the foreign language they decided on the safer option. After this experiment, the test subjects had to place bets. Here too there was a clear difference. When they used a foreign language, they were more sensible. The researchers presume that we are more focused in foreign languages. Therefore, we make decisions not emotionally, but rationally…