Phrasebook

em In the discotheque   »   ps په ډیسکو کې

46 [forty-six]

In the discotheque

In the discotheque

46 [ شپږ څلویښت ]

46 [ شپږ څلویښت ]

په ډیسکو کې

[په ډیسکو کې]

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Is this seat taken? ا----ل-- -------- د-؟ ا__ د___ ځ__ خ___ د__ ا-ا د-ت- ځ-ی خ-ل- د-؟ --------------------- ایا دلته ځای خالی ده؟ 0
āyā-d-t- ---y-ǩ--- -a ā__ d___ d___ ǩ___ d_ ā-ā d-t- d-ā- ǩ-l- d- --------------------- āyā dlta dzāy ǩāly da
May I sit with you? ا-ا-زه -تاسو---ګ--ه-ک--ن-؟ ا__ ز_ س____ څ__ ت_ ک_____ ا-ا ز- س-ا-و څ-ګ ت- ک-ې-م- -------------------------- ایا زه ستاسو څنګ ته کښېنم؟ 0
āyā-za --ā------g -a ---nm ā__ z_ s____ t___ t_ k____ ā-ā z- s-ā-o t-n- t- k-ê-m -------------------------- āyā za stāso tsng ta kǩênm
Sure. په خ--ه. پ_ خ____ پ- خ-ښ-. -------- په خوښه. 0
په-خوښه. پ_ خ____ پ- خ-ښ-. -------- په خوښه.
How do you like the music? م-س------ -نګه-خو-ه د-؟ م_____ م_ څ___ خ___ د__ م-س-ق- م- څ-ګ- خ-ښ- د-؟ ----------------------- موسیقي مو څنګه خوښه ده؟ 0
م-س--ي -و څن------ه--ه؟ م_____ م_ څ___ خ___ د__ م-س-ق- م- څ-ګ- خ-ښ- د-؟ ----------------------- موسیقي مو څنګه خوښه ده؟
A little too loud. ی- -ه-ډی- ل-ړ. ی_ څ_ ډ__ ل___ ی- څ- ډ-ر ل-ړ- -------------- یو څه ډیر لوړ. 0
ی- څ---ی- لوړ. ی_ څ_ ډ__ ل___ ی- څ- ډ-ر ل-ړ- -------------- یو څه ډیر لوړ.
But the band plays very well. م-ر--ا-بی-ڈ ښه--یو-یک -ړ-ندې -و-. م__ د_ ب___ ښ_ م_____ و_____ ک___ م-ر د- ب-ن- ښ- م-و-ی- و-ا-د- ک-ی- --------------------------------- مګر دا بینڈ ښه میوزیک وړاندې کوی. 0
mgr----b-n-ǩa--y---k-o---dê k-y m__ d_ b__ ǩ_ m_____ o_____ k__ m-r d- b-n ǩ- m-o-y- o-ā-d- k-y ------------------------------- mgr dā byn ǩa myozyk oṟāndê koy
Do you come here often? ای- -اس---کثر ---ه --؟ ا__ ت___ ا___ د___ ی__ ا-ا ت-س- ا-ث- د-ت- ی-؟ ---------------------- ایا تاسو اکثر دلته یې؟ 0
ā-ā-t--o ā----d-t---ê ā__ t___ ā___ d___ y_ ā-ā t-s- ā-s- d-t- y- --------------------- āyā tāso āksr dlta yê
No, this is the first time. ن-، د--ل--ړی -ل -ی. ن__ د_ ل____ ځ_ د__ ن-، د- ل-م-ی ځ- د-. ------------------- نه، دا لومړی ځل دی. 0
ن-- دا --مړی----د-. ن__ د_ ل____ ځ_ د__ ن-، د- ل-م-ی ځ- د-. ------------------- نه، دا لومړی ځل دی.
I’ve never been here before. ز- --څ-ل- --ت-----ی---ا--ی. ز_ ه_____ د___ ن_ ی_ ر_____ ز- ه-څ-ل- د-ت- ن- ی- ر-غ-ی- --------------------------- زه هیڅکله دلته نه یم راغلی. 0
ز----څ-له -لت------- ر---ی. ز_ ه_____ د___ ن_ ی_ ر_____ ز- ه-څ-ل- د-ت- ن- ی- ر-غ-ی- --------------------------- زه هیڅکله دلته نه یم راغلی.
Would you like to dance? ا-ا -ا---غوا-ئ رقص--کړ-؟ ا__ ت___ غ____ ر__ و____ ا-ا ت-س- غ-ا-ئ ر-ص و-ړ-؟ ------------------------ ایا تاسو غواړئ رقص وکړئ؟ 0
āyā -ās- ǧo-ṟ --- o-ṟ ā__ t___ ǧ___ r__ o__ ā-ā t-s- ǧ-ā- r-s o-ṟ --------------------- āyā tāso ǧoāṟ rks okṟ
Maybe later. شا-- وروس-ه. ش___ و______ ش-ی- و-و-ت-. ------------ شاید وروسته. 0
ش-ید ور-س-ه. ش___ و______ ش-ی- و-و-ت-. ------------ شاید وروسته.
I can’t dance very well. ز--------ښه --- -ش- ----. ز_ د____ ښ_ ر__ ن__ ک____ ز- د-م-ه ښ- ر-ص ن-م ک-ل-. ------------------------- زه دومره ښه رقص نشم کولی. 0
z- do--- ------ --- ---y z_ d____ ǩ_ r__ n__ k___ z- d-m-a ǩ- r-s n-m k-l- ------------------------ za domra ǩa rks nšm koly
It’s very easy. د- خو ا---ه د-. د_ خ_ ا____ د__ د- خ- ا-ا-ه د-. --------------- دا خو اسانه ده. 0
d- ǩo-ā-ā-a--a d_ ǩ_ ā____ d_ d- ǩ- ā-ā-a d- -------------- dā ǩo āsāna da
I’ll show you. ز- ---تاس- ت--و--م. ز_ ب_ ت___ ت_ و____ ز- ب- ت-س- ت- و-ی-. ------------------- زه به تاسو ته وښیم. 0
زه-ب--------ه----م. ز_ ب_ ت___ ت_ و____ ز- ب- ت-س- ت- و-ی-. ------------------- زه به تاسو ته وښیم.
No, maybe some other time. ن-------خ--ښ-. ن__ ب_ و__ ښ__ ن-، ب- و-ت ښ-. -------------- نه، بل وخت ښه. 0
نه،-ب- و---ښه. ن__ ب_ و__ ښ__ ن-، ب- و-ت ښ-. -------------- نه، بل وخت ښه.
Are you waiting for someone? ای- تا-----ی--چ- -ه تم- ی---؟ ا__ ت___ د ی_ چ_ پ_ ت__ ی____ ا-ا ت-س- د ی- چ- پ- ت-ه ی-س-؟ ----------------------------- ایا تاسو د یو چا په تمه یاست؟ 0
ا-- ت-سو - ی---ا -ه تمه ی--ت؟ ا__ ت___ د ی_ چ_ پ_ ت__ ی____ ا-ا ت-س- د ی- چ- پ- ت-ه ی-س-؟ ----------------------------- ایا تاسو د یو چا په تمه یاست؟
Yes, for my boyfriend. هو----- ----- ت-. ه__ ز__ م____ ت__ ه-، ز-ا م-ګ-ي ت-. ----------------- هو، زما ملګري ته. 0
ه---زما-مل-ر---ه. ه__ ز__ م____ ت__ ه-، ز-ا م-ګ-ي ت-. ----------------- هو، زما ملګري ته.
There he is! ه-ه ه-ت- -ا--! ه__ ه___ ر____ ه-ه ه-ت- ر-ځ-! -------------- هغه هلته راځي! 0
ه-- -لت------! ه__ ه___ ر____ ه-ه ه-ت- ر-ځ-! -------------- هغه هلته راځي!

Genes influence language

The language we speak is dependent on our ancestry. But our genes are also responsible for our language. Scottish researchers have come to this conclusion. They examined how English differs from Chinese. In doing so they discovered that genes play a role, too. Because genes influence the development of our brain. That is to say, they shape our brain structures. With this, our ability to learn languages is determined. Variants of two genes are crucial to this. If a particular variant is scarce, tonal languages develop. So tonal languages are spoken by people without these gene variants. In tonal languages, the meaning of words is determined by the pitch of the tones. Chinese is included in the tonal languages, for example. If this gene variant is dominant, however, other languages develop. English is not a tonal language. The variants of this gene are not evenly distributed. That means they occur with differing frequency in the world. But languages only survive if they are passed down. In order to do this, children must be able to imitate the language of their parents. So they must be able to learn the language well. Only then will it be passed down from generation to generation. The older gene variant is the one that promotes tonal languages. So there were probably more tonal languages in the past than there are today. But one mustn't overestimate the genetic components. They can only add to explaining the development of languages. But there isn't a gene for English, or a gene for Chinese. Anybody can learn any language. You don't need genes for that, but rather only curiosity and discipline!
Did you know?
Thai is a member of the Tai-Kadai language family. It is the native language of 20 million people. In contrast to most western languages, Thai is a tonal language. In tonal languages, the pronunciation of syllables changes their meaning. Most Thai words consist of only one syllable. A word takes on a different meaning depending on the pitch in which a syllable is spoken. Altogether Thai distinguishes between five pitches. Thai society was strictly divided over many centuries. As a result, Thai still recognizes at least five different levels of speech today. These range from a simple vernacular to a very polite form of speech. Furthermore, Thai is divided into many local dialects. The language's semiotic system is a hybrid of an alphabet and syllabic writing. The grammar construction is not very complex. Because Thai is an isolating language, there are no declensions or conjugations. Learn Thai - it is really a fascinating language!