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em Working   »   ur ‫کام‬

55 [fifty-five]

Working

Working

‫55 [پچپن]‬

pchpn

‫کام‬

[kaam]

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What do you do for a living? ‫-- کی- کام ک--ے ہیں؟‬ ‫__ ک__ ک__ ک___ ہ____ ‫-پ ک-ا ک-م ک-ت- ہ-ں-‬ ---------------------- ‫آپ کیا کام کرتے ہیں؟‬ 0
a-p--y- k-am---r-i ha--? a__ k__ k___ k____ h____ a-p k-a k-a- k-r-i h-i-? ------------------------ aap kya kaam karti hain?
My husband is a doctor. ‫می-----ہر ڈاک-ر--ے-‬ ‫____ ش___ ڈ____ ہ___ ‫-ی-ا ش-ہ- ڈ-ک-ر ہ--- --------------------- ‫میرا شوہر ڈاکٹر ہے-‬ 0
me-- -------dr-hai - m___ s_____ d_ h__ - m-r- s-o-a- d- h-i - -------------------- mera shohar dr hai -
I work as a nurse part-time. ‫--- آ-ھے د---ے-لیے -رس--ا-----ک-ت------‬ ‫___ آ___ د_ ک_ ل__ ن__ ک_ ک__ ک___ ہ____ ‫-ی- آ-ھ- د- ک- ل-ے ن-س ک- ک-م ک-ت- ہ-ں-‬ ----------------------------------------- ‫میں آدھے دن کے لیے نرس کا کام کرتی ہوں-‬ 0
mei--a--a--din k- -iy- -u--e -a -a-m--a-t---oon m___ a____ d__ k_ l___ n____ k_ k___ k____ h___ m-i- a-h-y d-n k- l-y- n-r-e k- k-a- k-r-i h-o- ----------------------------------------------- mein adhay din ke liye nurse ka kaam karti hoon
We will soon receive our pension. ‫-ل--ہ-یں --شن مل-- -ا------‬ ‫___ ہ___ پ___ م___ و___ ہ___ ‫-ل- ہ-ی- پ-ش- م-ن- و-ل- ہ--- ----------------------------- ‫جلد ہمیں پنشن ملنے والی ہے-‬ 0
j-ld--a-ein p---ion mi--ay wa-i h-i - j___ h_____ p______ m_____ w___ h__ - j-l- h-m-i- p-n-i-n m-l-a- w-l- h-i - ------------------------------------- jald hamein pension milnay wali hai -
But taxes are high. ‫ل--ن -ی---بہت--یادہ ہے-‬ ‫____ ٹ___ ب__ ز____ ہ___ ‫-ی-ن ٹ-ک- ب-ت ز-ا-ہ ہ--- ------------------------- ‫لیکن ٹیکس بہت زیادہ ہے-‬ 0
lek------ ---a--zi---a-ha--- l____ t__ b____ z_____ h__ - l-k-n t-x b-h-t z-y-d- h-i - ---------------------------- lekin tax bohat ziyada hai -
And health insurance is expensive. ‫اور م-ڈیکل-انشور-- -ہ--- -ے-‬ ‫___ م_____ ا______ م____ ہ___ ‫-و- م-ڈ-ک- ا-ش-ر-س م-ن-ا ہ--- ------------------------------ ‫اور میڈیکل انشورنس مہنگا ہے-‬ 0
au- --dic---ins-r-nce me---ga--ai-- a__ m______ i________ m______ h__ - a-r m-d-c-l i-s-r-n-e m-h-n-a h-i - ----------------------------------- aur medical insurance mehanga hai -
What would you like to become some day? ‫ت----- ---- چا-تے-ہ--‬ ‫__ ک__ ب___ چ____ ہ___ ‫-م ک-ا ب-ن- چ-ہ-ے ہ-؟- ----------------------- ‫تم کیا بننا چاہتے ہو؟‬ 0
t-m---a ----na --ahtay-ho? t__ k__ b_____ c______ h__ t-m k-a b-n-n- c-a-t-y h-? -------------------------- tum kya ban-na chahtay ho?
I would like to become an engineer. ‫--ں ----ی----ن---اہ-ا-ہ---‬ ‫___ ا_____ ب___ چ____ ہ____ ‫-ی- ا-ج-ی- ب-ن- چ-ہ-ا ہ-ں-‬ ---------------------------- ‫میں انجنیر بننا چاہتا ہوں-‬ 0
m-i- --g-ne-r ban----c-aht- -o-n m___ e_______ b_____ c_____ h___ m-i- e-g-n-e- b-n-n- c-a-t- h-o- -------------------------------- mein engineer ban-na chahta hoon
I want to go to college. ‫م-ں--و-ی---ٹ-------ڑ-ن- چ---- ہ---‬ ‫___ ی________ م__ پ____ چ____ ہ____ ‫-ی- ی-ن-و-س-ی م-ں پ-ھ-ا چ-ہ-ا ہ-ں-‬ ------------------------------------ ‫میں یونیورسٹی میں پڑھنا چاہتا ہوں-‬ 0
mei- -n---r--ty -ein -----a -h--ta---on m___ u_________ m___ p_____ c_____ h___ m-i- u-i-e-s-t- m-i- p-r-n- c-a-t- h-o- --------------------------------------- mein university mein parhna chahta hoon
I am an intern. ‫-------ن- ہو--‬ ‫___ ٹ____ ہ____ ‫-ی- ٹ-ی-ی ہ-ں-‬ ---------------- ‫میں ٹرینی ہوں-‬ 0
m----t---i h--n m___ t____ h___ m-i- t-i-i h-o- --------------- mein trini hoon
I do not earn much. ‫--ں زی--- نہیں ----ا ہ---‬ ‫___ ز____ ن___ ک____ ہ____ ‫-ی- ز-ا-ہ ن-ی- ک-ا-ا ہ-ں-‬ --------------------------- ‫میں زیادہ نہیں کماتا ہوں-‬ 0
m--- zi---- -a-i---a---ho-n m___ z_____ n___ k____ h___ m-i- z-y-d- n-h- k-a-a h-o- --------------------------- mein ziyada nahi kmata hoon
I am doing an internship abroad. ‫----ملک--ے--اہر-----ن-------ا-ہو--‬ ‫___ م__ س_ ب___ ٹ_____ ک_ ر__ ہ____ ‫-ی- م-ک س- ب-ہ- ٹ-ی-ن- ک- ر-ا ہ-ں-‬ ------------------------------------ ‫میں ملک سے باہر ٹریننگ کر رہا ہوں-‬ 0
m-in -a--- se-----r --a-n--g--ar --ha-h-on m___ m____ s_ b____ t_______ k__ r___ h___ m-i- m-l-k s- b-h-r t-a-n-n- k-r r-h- h-o- ------------------------------------------ mein malik se bahar training kar raha hoon
That is my boss. ‫-ہ -یرے--ا- ----‬ ‫__ م___ ب__ ہ____ ‫-ہ م-ر- ب-س ہ-ں-‬ ------------------ ‫یہ میرے باس ہیں-‬ 0
y-- m-r- b--- --n- y__ m___ b___ h___ y-h m-r- b-s- h-n- ------------------ yeh mere boss hin-
I have nice colleagues. ‫م--ے-س--ھ--ام -ر---و--ے----ے لوگ -ی--‬ ‫____ س___ ک__ ک___ و___ ا___ ل__ ہ____ ‫-ی-ے س-ت- ک-م ک-ن- و-ل- ا-ھ- ل-گ ہ-ں-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫میرے ساتھ کام کرنے والے اچھے لوگ ہیں-‬ 0
me-- --th -aa- -arne---la--ac--- l-g h-n- m___ s___ k___ k____ w____ a____ l__ h___ m-r- s-t- k-a- k-r-e w-l-y a-h-y l-g h-n- ----------------------------------------- mere sath kaam karne walay achay log hin-
We always go to the cafeteria at noon. ‫ل-چ--ے و-- -----یشہ------ن--ی--ج-تے-ہیں-‬ ‫___ ک_ و__ ہ_ ہ____ ک_____ م__ ج___ ہ____ ‫-ن- ک- و-ت ہ- ہ-ی-ہ ک-ن-ی- م-ں ج-ت- ہ-ں-‬ ------------------------------------------ ‫لنچ کے وقت ہم ہمیشہ کینٹین میں جاتے ہیں-‬ 0
l--c- ke--a-t -u---am--h- --n--en mei- -at-- -i-- l____ k_ w___ h__ h______ c______ m___ j____ h___ l-n-h k- w-q- h-m h-m-s-a c-n-e-n m-i- j-t-y h-n- ------------------------------------------------- lunch ke waqt hum hamesha canteen mein jatay hin-
I am looking for a job. ‫--ں--وکری ---ش ---ر-- ہو--‬ ‫___ ن____ ت___ ک_ ر__ ہ____ ‫-ی- ن-ک-ی ت-ا- ک- ر-ا ہ-ں-‬ ---------------------------- ‫میں نوکری تلاش کر رہا ہوں-‬ 0
me-n----a-i----a--h kar -aha -oon m___ n_____ t______ k__ r___ h___ m-i- n-k-r- t-l-a-h k-r r-h- h-o- --------------------------------- mein nokari talaash kar raha hoon
I have already been unemployed for a year. ‫م-ں--یک--ا---- -----گا---وں-‬ ‫___ ا__ س__ س_ ب_______ ہ____ ‫-ی- ا-ک س-ل س- ب-ر-ز-ا- ہ-ں-‬ ------------------------------ ‫میں ایک سال سے بیروزگار ہوں-‬ 0
mein---k-s----s- ------a------n m___ a__ s___ s_ b________ h___ m-i- a-k s-a- s- b-r-z-a-r h-o- ------------------------------- mein aik saal se berozgaar hoon
There are too many unemployed people in this country. ‫اس--لک-می----- سا-ے ----بی-وزگ-ر ہ---‬ ‫__ م__ م__ ب__ س___ ل__ ب_______ ہ____ ‫-س م-ک م-ں ب-ت س-ر- ل-گ ب-ر-ز-ا- ہ-ں-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫اس ملک میں بہت سارے لوگ بیروزگار ہیں-‬ 0
i--ma--k-m-in boha- --ara----g b---z---r --n- i_ m____ m___ b____ s_____ l__ b________ h___ i- m-l-k m-i- b-h-t s-a-a- l-g b-r-z-a-r h-n- --------------------------------------------- is malik mein bohat saaray log berozgaar hin-

Memory needs speech

Most people remember their first day of school. However, they no longer recall that which came before. We have almost no memory of our first years of life. But why is that? Why can't we remember the experiences we had as a baby? The reason lies in our development. Speech and memory develop at about the same time. And in order to remember something, a person needs speech. That is, he must have words for that which he experiences. Scientists have conducted various tests with children. In doing so, they made an interesting discovery. As soon as children learn to speak, they forget everything that came before. The beginning of speech is therefore also the beginning of memory. Children learn a great deal in the first three years of their lives. They experience new things every day. They also have many important experiences at this age. Despite this, it all disappears. Psychologists refer to this phenomenon as infantile amnesia. Only the things that children can name remain. The autobiographical memory retains personal experiences. It functions like a journal. Everything that is important in our life is recorded in it. In this way, the autobiographical memory forms our identity. But its development is dependent upon the learning of the native language. And we can only activate our memory through our speech. The things that we learn as a baby are not really gone, of course. They are stored somewhere in our brain. We just can't access them anymore… – that's a shame, isn't it?