Phrasebook

em Learning foreign languages   »   am የውጭ ቋንቋዎችን መማር

23 [twenty-three]

Learning foreign languages

Learning foreign languages

23 [ሃያ ሶስት]

23 [haya sositi]

የውጭ ቋንቋዎችን መማር

[yewich’i k’wanik’wawochini memari]

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Where did you learn Spanish? የት-ነው እስፓንኛ የ-ማሩት? የ_ ነ_ እ____ የ_____ የ- ነ- እ-ፓ-ኛ የ-ማ-ት- ------------------ የት ነው እስፓንኛ የተማሩት? 0
ye-i --w---sip--in-a----e-ar-t-? y___ n___ i_________ y__________ y-t- n-w- i-i-a-i-y- y-t-m-r-t-? -------------------------------- yeti newi isipaninya yetemaruti?
Can you also speak Portuguese? ፖ-ቱጋ--ም--ና-- ----? ፖ______ መ___ ይ____ ፖ-ቱ-ል-ም መ-ገ- ይ-ላ-? ------------------ ፖርቱጋልኛም መናገር ይችላሉ? 0
p-r-t-g--i-ya---m--a-e-i-yi-hi-a-u? p______________ m_______ y_________ p-r-t-g-l-n-a-i m-n-g-r- y-c-i-a-u- ----------------------------------- poritugalinyami menageri yichilalu?
Yes, and I also speak some Italian. አ-።--ቂ---ሊ-ንኛም--ም- እችላ-ው። አ__ ጥ__ ጣ_____ ጭ__ እ_____ አ-። ጥ-ት ጣ-ያ-ኛ- ጭ-ር እ-ላ-ው- ------------------------- አዎ። ጥቂት ጣሊያንኛም ጭምር እችላለው። 0
ā--. t-i-’--i --------i--a-i-----mir- ----l--e-i. ā___ t_______ t_____________ c_______ i__________ ā-o- t-i-’-t- t-a-ī-a-i-y-m- c-’-m-r- i-h-l-l-w-. ------------------------------------------------- āwo. t’ik’īti t’alīyaninyami ch’imiri ichilalewi.
I think you speak very well. እ--ሚ-ስለኝ---- ---ይ--ራሉ። እ_______ በ__ ጥ_ ይ_____ እ-ደ-መ-ለ- በ-ም ጥ- ይ-ገ-ሉ- ---------------------- እንደሚመስለኝ በጣም ጥሩ ይናገራሉ። 0
i--d-mī-------y- -e-’a-- t--ru--in--e-al-. i_______________ b______ t____ y__________ i-i-e-ī-e-i-e-y- b-t-a-i t-i-u y-n-g-r-l-. ------------------------------------------ inidemīmesilenyi bet’ami t’iru yinageralu.
The languages are quite similar. ቋ-ቋ-----ም ---ሳይ---አ---። ቋ____ በ__ ተ______ አ____ ቋ-ቋ-ቹ በ-ም ተ-ሳ-ይ-ት አ-ቸ-። ----------------------- ቋንቋዎቹ በጣም ተመሳሳይነት አላቸው። 0
k’-----’---ochu ---’--i t-mes---yi---- āl---e-i. k______________ b______ t_____________ ā________ k-w-n-k-w-w-c-u b-t-a-i t-m-s-s-y-n-t- ā-a-h-w-. ------------------------------------------------ k’wanik’wawochu bet’ami temesasayineti ālachewi.
I can understand them well. እ----ሩ -ገቡ-ል- እሰማለው። እ__ ጥ_ ይ_____ እ_____ እ-ም ጥ- ይ-ቡ-ል- እ-ማ-ው- -------------------- እኔም ጥሩ ይገቡኛል/ እሰማለው። 0
in--i----ru y-gebu--a-i- --e--le-i. i____ t____ y___________ i_________ i-ē-i t-i-u y-g-b-n-a-i- i-e-a-e-i- ----------------------------------- inēmi t’iru yigebunyali/ isemalewi.
But speaking and writing is difficult. ግ--መናገር--መጻፍ ከ-ድ---። ግ_ መ____ መ__ ከ__ ነ__ ግ- መ-ገ-ና መ-ፍ ከ-ድ ነ-። -------------------- ግን መናገርና መጻፍ ከባድ ነው። 0
gini--e-ag-r--- m-t--af- -e-a-- -e-i. g___ m_________ m_______ k_____ n____ g-n- m-n-g-r-n- m-t-’-f- k-b-d- n-w-. ------------------------------------- gini menagerina mets’afi kebadi newi.
I still make many mistakes. እ-- አ---ብ--እ---ለው። እ__ አ__ ብ_ እ______ እ-ከ አ-ን ብ- እ-ሳ-ለ-። ------------------ እስከ አሁን ብዙ እሳሳታለው። 0
is-ke---u-i -i-u -----t--ew-. i____ ā____ b___ i___________ i-i-e ā-u-i b-z- i-a-a-a-e-i- ----------------------------- isike āhuni bizu isasatalewi.
Please correct me each time. እ--- -- -- ያርሙ-። እ___ ሁ_ ጊ_ ያ____ እ-ክ- ሁ- ጊ- ያ-ሙ-። ---------------- እባክዎ ሁል ጊዜ ያርሙኝ። 0
ibakiw- h----g-z- ----mun--. i______ h___ g___ y_________ i-a-i-o h-l- g-z- y-r-m-n-i- ---------------------------- ibakiwo huli gīzē yarimunyi.
Your pronunciation is very good. አነ---ት ----ው። አ_____ ጥ_ ነ__ አ-ጋ-ሮ- ጥ- ነ-። ------------- አነጋገሮት ጥሩ ነው። 0
ān-gag----- t---u newi. ā__________ t____ n____ ā-e-a-e-o-i t-i-u n-w-. ----------------------- ānegageroti t’iru newi.
You only have a slight accent. ትን--ያነጋ-- ዘ-ቤ-ች-ር -ለ-ዎ። ት__ ያ____ ዘ__ ች__ አ____ ት-ሽ ያ-ጋ-ር ዘ-ቤ ች-ር አ-ብ-። ----------------------- ትንሽ ያነጋገር ዘይቤ ችግር አለብዎ። 0
ti-is-i y-n--a-eri z---b--c--g-ri ā-eb-wo. t______ y_________ z_____ c______ ā_______ t-n-s-i y-n-g-g-r- z-y-b- c-i-i-i ā-e-i-o- ------------------------------------------ tinishi yanegageri zeyibē chigiri ālebiwo.
One can tell where you come from. ከ-- እንደመ--ሰው-ማ-ቅ-ይች-- ። ከ__ እ____ ሰ_ ማ__ ይ___ ። ከ-ት እ-ደ-ጡ ሰ- ማ-ቅ ይ-ላ- ። ----------------------- ከየት እንደመጡ ሰው ማወቅ ይችላል ። 0
k-y----i---e--t’---e-i-----k’- --c-i---- . k_____ i_________ s___ m______ y________ . k-y-t- i-i-e-e-’- s-w- m-w-k-i y-c-i-a-i . ------------------------------------------ keyeti inidemet’u sewi mawek’i yichilali .
What is your mother tongue / native language (am.)? የ-ፍ ----ቋንቋ- --ድን--ው? የ__ መ__ ቋ___ ም___ ነ__ የ-ፍ መ-ቻ ቋ-ቋ- ም-ድ- ነ-? --------------------- የአፍ መፍቻ ቋንቋዎ ምንድን ነው? 0
y-’--- --fi-ha---w-ni-’------in-d--i-new-? y_____ m______ k___________ m_______ n____ y-’-f- m-f-c-a k-w-n-k-w-w- m-n-d-n- n-w-? ------------------------------------------ ye’āfi meficha k’wanik’wawo minidini newi?
Are you taking a language course? ቋን--እ-ተ-ሩ-ነው? ቋ__ እ____ ነ__ ቋ-ቋ እ-ተ-ሩ ነ-? ------------- ቋንቋ እየተማሩ ነው? 0
k’-a----w- --e--ma-- n-wi? k_________ i________ n____ k-w-n-k-w- i-e-e-a-u n-w-? -------------------------- k’wanik’wa iyetemaru newi?
Which textbook are you using? የ-- --ሐ- -ው የ--ቀሙ-? የ__ መ___ ነ_ የ______ የ-ን መ-ሐ- ነ- የ-ጠ-ሙ-? ------------------- የቱን መጽሐፍ ነው የሚጠቀሙት? 0
yet-ni-m-t--i-̣-fi -e-- y-mīt-e-----t-? y_____ m_________ n___ y______________ y-t-n- m-t-’-h-ā-i n-w- y-m-t-e-’-m-t-? --------------------------------------- yetuni mets’iḥāfi newi yemīt’ek’emuti?
I don’t remember the name right now. ስሙ- አ---ማስታ---አል--ም። ስ__ አ__ ማ____ አ_____ ስ-ን አ-ን ማ-ታ-ስ አ-ች-ም- -------------------- ስሙን አሁን ማስታወስ አልችልም። 0
si-un--ā-----m---t-wes--āl--h-----. s_____ ā____ m_________ ā__________ s-m-n- ā-u-i m-s-t-w-s- ā-i-h-l-m-. ----------------------------------- simuni āhuni masitawesi ālichilimi.
The title is not coming to me. ርእ- -መ-ል---ል-ለ-። ር__ ሊ____ አ_____ ር-ሱ ሊ-ጣ-ኝ አ-ቻ-ም- ---------------- ርእሱ ሊመጣልኝ አልቻለም። 0
ri-isu -ī-e--a-i--i-ā-i---le--. r_____ l___________ ā__________ r-’-s- l-m-t-a-i-y- ā-i-h-l-m-. ------------------------------- ri’isu līmet’alinyi ālichalemi.
I’ve forgotten it. እረስ-ዋለሁኝ። እ________ እ-ስ-ዋ-ሁ-። --------- እረስቼዋለሁኝ። 0
i----ch----ehunyi. i_________________ i-e-i-h-w-l-h-n-i- ------------------ iresichēwalehunyi.

Germanic Languages

The Germanic languages belong to the Indo-European language family. This linguistic group is characterized by its phonological features. Differences in the phonology distinguish these languages from others. There are about 15 Germanic languages. 500 million people worldwide speak them as their native tongue. The exact number of individual languages is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. The most prominent Germanic language is English. It has 350 million native speakers worldwide. After that come German and Dutch. The Germanic languages are divided into different groups. There are North Germanic, West Germanic, and East Germanic. North Germanic languages are the Scandinavian languages. English, German and Dutch are West Germanic languages. The East Germanic languages have all become extinct. Old English, for example, belonged to this group. Colonization spread Germanic languages across the world. As a result, Dutch is understood in the Caribbean and in South Africa. All Germanic languages are derived from a common root. Whether or not there was a uniform proto-language is unclear. Besides that, only a few old Germanic texts exist. Unlike the Romance languages, there are hardly any sources. Research of the Germanic languages is more difficult as a result. Relatively little is also known about the culture of the Germanic people, or Teutons. The people of the Teutons did not unite. As a result there was no common identity. Therefore, science has to rely on other sources. Without Greeks and Romans, we would only know a little about the Teutons!
Did you know?
Catalan is a member of the Romance language family. It is closely related to Spanish, French and Italian. It is spoken in Andorra, in the Catalonia region of Spain and on the Balearic Islands. Catalan is also spoken in parts of Aragon and in Valencia. A total of 12 million people speak or understand Catalan. The language arose between the 8th and 10th century in the Pyrenees region. It then spread to the south and east through territorial conquests. It is important to note that Catalan is not a dialect of Spanish. It evolved from Vulgar Latin and is considered an independent language. Therefore, Spaniards or Latin Americans do not automatically understand it. Many structures of Catalan are similar to other Romance languages. But there are also a few features that do not occur in other languages. Catalan speakers are very proud of their language. Learning Catalan has been actively promoted by political groups for a few centuries. Learn Catalan - this language has a future!