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em Learning foreign languages   »   kk Шет тілдерін үйрену

23 [twenty-three]

Learning foreign languages

Learning foreign languages

23 [жиырма үш]

23 [jïırma üş]

Шет тілдерін үйрену

[Şet tilderin üyrenw]

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Where did you learn Spanish? Сі--испан-аны---йдан---рен--ңіз? С__ и________ қ_____ ү__________ С-з и-п-н-а-ы қ-й-а- ү-р-н-і-і-? -------------------------------- Сіз испаншаны қайдан үйрендіңіз? 0
Si----p-nşanı ---dan---re--i---? S__ ï________ q_____ ü__________ S-z ï-p-n-a-ı q-y-a- ü-r-n-i-i-? -------------------------------- Siz ïspanşanı qaydan üyrendiñiz?
Can you also speak Portuguese? П---у-ал-а-д--б--е-----е? П_________ д_ б______ б__ П-р-у-а-ш- д- б-л-с-з б-? ------------------------- Португалша да білесіз бе? 0
Por---alş- da -il-si- --? P_________ d_ b______ b__ P-r-w-a-ş- d- b-l-s-z b-? ------------------------- Portwgalşa da bilesiz be?
Yes, and I also speak some Italian. И-- -зд------л--н-- да-бі-е-і-. И__ а____ и________ д_ б_______ И-, а-д-п и-а-ь-н-а д- б-л-м-н- ------------------------------- Ия, аздап итальянша да білемін. 0
Ï--- -zd-- ïtalyanş- -a bi--min. Ï___ a____ ï________ d_ b_______ Ï-a- a-d-p ï-a-y-n-a d- b-l-m-n- -------------------------------- Ïya, azdap ïtalyanşa da bilemin.
I think you speak very well. Ме-і-ше,-сіз-өт---а-с- -өйлей--з. М_______ с__ ө__ ж____ с_________ М-н-ң-е- с-з ө-е ж-қ-ы с-й-е-с-з- --------------------------------- Меніңше, сіз өте жақсы сөйлейсіз. 0
M-n--şe--siz-öt---a-s--s--l-y--z. M_______ s__ ö__ j____ s_________ M-n-ñ-e- s-z ö-e j-q-ı s-y-e-s-z- --------------------------------- Meniñşe, siz öte jaqsı söyleysiz.
The languages are quite similar. Бұл--і---р б---б----е -жептәуі- ұ--ас. Б__ т_____ б_________ ә________ ұ_____ Б-л т-л-е- б-р-б-р-н- ә-е-т-у-р ұ-с-с- -------------------------------------- Бұл тілдер бір-біріне әжептәуір ұқсас. 0
Bul-t--der-bir--ir----äj-pt---r---s--. B__ t_____ b_________ ä________ u_____ B-l t-l-e- b-r-b-r-n- ä-e-t-w-r u-s-s- -------------------------------------- Bul tilder bir-birine äjeptäwir uqsas.
I can understand them well. Ме--ола--ы ж-қс---үсін----. М__ о_____ ж____ т_________ М-н о-а-д- ж-қ-ы т-с-н-м-н- --------------------------- Мен оларды жақсы түсінемін. 0
M---ol--d----q-- t-s-----n. M__ o_____ j____ t_________ M-n o-a-d- j-q-ı t-s-n-m-n- --------------------------- Men olardı jaqsı tüsinemin.
But speaking and writing is difficult. Бі--қ--ө---у--е--ж-зу--и-н. Б____ с_____ м__ ж___ қ____ Б-р-қ с-й-е- м-н ж-з- қ-ы-. --------------------------- Бірақ сөйлеу мен жазу қиын. 0
Bi--q söyl-w-----ja-w --ı-. B____ s_____ m__ j___ q____ B-r-q s-y-e- m-n j-z- q-ı-. --------------------------- Biraq söylew men jazw qïın.
I still make many mistakes. М---жә-е -ө---ат--ж-бе-ем-н. М__ ж___ к__ қ___ ж_________ М-н ж-н- к-п қ-т- ж-б-р-м-н- ---------------------------- Мен және көп қате жіберемін. 0
Me- j-----ö- qat--j-ber-m-n. M__ j___ k__ q___ j_________ M-n j-n- k-p q-t- j-b-r-m-n- ---------------------------- Men jäne köp qate jiberemin.
Please correct me each time. М-н- ---мі тү---іп -ұ-ы----ы. М___ ү____ т______ т_________ М-н- ү-е-і т-з-т-п т-р-ң-з-ы- ----------------------------- Мені үнемі түзетіп тұрыңызшы. 0
Me-- ---mi t-z-t---t--ı-ız--. M___ ü____ t______ t_________ M-n- ü-e-i t-z-t-p t-r-ñ-z-ı- ----------------------------- Meni ünemi tüzetip turıñızşı.
Your pronunciation is very good. Дыбы-т-р---ө-е -ақсы-айтасы-. Д_________ ө__ ж____ а_______ Д-б-с-а-д- ө-е ж-қ-ы а-т-с-з- ----------------------------- Дыбыстарды өте жақсы айтасыз. 0
Dıb--t-rdı-öte jaqsı a-ta---. D_________ ö__ j____ a_______ D-b-s-a-d- ö-e j-q-ı a-t-s-z- ----------------------------- Dıbıstardı öte jaqsı aytasız.
You only have a slight accent. Азда--ак--н--------р. А____ а_________ б___ А-д-п а-ц-н-і-і- б-р- --------------------- Аздап акцентіңіз бар. 0
A-d-- ----n----z ba-. A____ a_________ b___ A-d-p a-c-n-i-i- b-r- --------------------- Azdap akcentiñiz bar.
One can tell where you come from. Қа-дан--елг--і-і-----ін---. Қ_____ к_________ б________ Қ-й-а- к-л-е-і-і- б-л-н-д-. --------------------------- Қайдан келгеніңіз білінеді. 0
Q---a- -----niñi- b-l---di. Q_____ k_________ b________ Q-y-a- k-l-e-i-i- b-l-n-d-. --------------------------- Qaydan kelgeniñiz bilinedi.
What is your mother tongue / native language (am.)? С-здің-ана--іл--із-қ-й---л? С_____ а__ т______ қ__ т___ С-з-і- а-а т-л-ң-з қ-й т-л- --------------------------- Сіздің ана тіліңіз қай тіл? 0
S-z----a-a t-li-iz qay--il? S_____ a__ t______ q__ t___ S-z-i- a-a t-l-ñ-z q-y t-l- --------------------------- Sizdiñ ana tiliñiz qay til?
Are you taking a language course? Тіл ү--е-у-курсына-ба--с-- б-? Т__ ү_____ к______ б______ б__ Т-л ү-р-н- к-р-ы-а б-р-с-з б-? ------------------------------ Тіл үйрену курсына барасыз ба? 0
Ti- ü--e-- kwrsı-a ba-as-- ba? T__ ü_____ k______ b______ b__ T-l ü-r-n- k-r-ı-a b-r-s-z b-? ------------------------------ Til üyrenw kwrsına barasız ba?
Which textbook are you using? Қанд-----ул-қты па-да-анасы-? Қ_____ о_______ п____________ Қ-н-а- о-у-ы-т- п-й-а-а-а-ы-? ----------------------------- Қандай оқулықты пайдаланасыз? 0
Qan--y--q---q---p-y-a-a--sı-? Q_____ o_______ p____________ Q-n-a- o-w-ı-t- p-y-a-a-a-ı-? ----------------------------- Qanday oqwlıqtı paydalanasız?
I don’t remember the name right now. Д-----з-- -н---а-ын б-лм-й-ін. Д__ қ____ о___ а___ б_________ Д-л қ-з-р о-ы- а-ы- б-л-е-м-н- ------------------------------ Дәл қазір оның атын білмеймін. 0
D-l -a--r-onı- -tı--bi--e---n. D__ q____ o___ a___ b_________ D-l q-z-r o-ı- a-ı- b-l-e-m-n- ------------------------------ Däl qazir onıñ atın bilmeymin.
The title is not coming to me. Ат-у- -с--- -үс--й тұ-. А____ е____ т_____ т___ А-а-ы е-і-е т-с-е- т-р- ----------------------- Атауы есіме түспей тұр. 0
Ataw-----me-t---e- -u-. A____ e____ t_____ t___ A-a-ı e-i-e t-s-e- t-r- ----------------------- Atawı esime tüspey tur.
I’ve forgotten it. Ұм---- -----м. Ұ_____ қ______ Ұ-ы-ы- қ-л-ы-. -------------- Ұмытып қалдым. 0
Umı-ıp---ldı-. U_____ q______ U-ı-ı- q-l-ı-. -------------- Umıtıp qaldım.

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Germanic Languages

The Germanic languages belong to the Indo-European language family. This linguistic group is characterized by its phonological features. Differences in the phonology distinguish these languages from others. There are about 15 Germanic languages. 500 million people worldwide speak them as their native tongue. The exact number of individual languages is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. The most prominent Germanic language is English. It has 350 million native speakers worldwide. After that come German and Dutch. The Germanic languages are divided into different groups. There are North Germanic, West Germanic, and East Germanic. North Germanic languages are the Scandinavian languages. English, German and Dutch are West Germanic languages. The East Germanic languages have all become extinct. Old English, for example, belonged to this group. Colonization spread Germanic languages across the world. As a result, Dutch is understood in the Caribbean and in South Africa. All Germanic languages are derived from a common root. Whether or not there was a uniform proto-language is unclear. Besides that, only a few old Germanic texts exist. Unlike the Romance languages, there are hardly any sources. Research of the Germanic languages is more difficult as a result. Relatively little is also known about the culture of the Germanic people, or Teutons. The people of the Teutons did not unite. As a result there was no common identity. Therefore, science has to rely on other sources. Without Greeks and Romans, we would only know a little about the Teutons!
Did you know?
Catalan is a member of the Romance language family. It is closely related to Spanish, French and Italian. It is spoken in Andorra, in the Catalonia region of Spain and on the Balearic Islands. Catalan is also spoken in parts of Aragon and in Valencia. A total of 12 million people speak or understand Catalan. The language arose between the 8th and 10th century in the Pyrenees region. It then spread to the south and east through territorial conquests. It is important to note that Catalan is not a dialect of Spanish. It evolved from Vulgar Latin and is considered an independent language. Therefore, Spaniards or Latin Americans do not automatically understand it. Many structures of Catalan are similar to other Romance languages. But there are also a few features that do not occur in other languages. Catalan speakers are very proud of their language. Learning Catalan has been actively promoted by political groups for a few centuries. Learn Catalan - this language has a future!