Phrasebook

em Past tense of modal verbs 1   »   be Прошлы час мадальных дзеясловаў 1

87 [eighty-seven]

Past tense of modal verbs 1

Past tense of modal verbs 1

87 [восемдзесят сем]

87 [vosemdzesyat sem]

Прошлы час мадальных дзеясловаў 1

[Proshly chas madal’nykh dzeyaslovau 1]

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We had to water the flowers. М-----і-- ---іц- к-е--і. М_ м_____ п_____ к______ М- м-с-л- п-л-ц- к-е-к-. ------------------------ Мы мусілі паліць кветкі. 0
M--m-s-l--p-l-ts’-----kі. M_ m_____ p______ k______ M- m-s-l- p-l-t-’ k-e-k-. ------------------------- My musіlі palіts’ kvetkі.
We had to clean the apartment. М- м----і п-ы-ра-ца ў к-ат-ры. М_ м_____ п________ ў к_______ М- м-с-л- п-ы-р-ц-а ў к-а-э-ы- ------------------------------ Мы мусілі прыбрацца ў кватэры. 0
M--mu-і-і---ybra--t-a -----t--y. M_ m_____ p__________ u k_______ M- m-s-l- p-y-r-t-t-a u k-a-e-y- -------------------------------- My musіlі prybratstsa u kvatery.
We had to wash the dishes. Мы-мус--- --м------суд. М_ м_____ п_____ п_____ М- м-с-л- п-м-ц- п-с-д- ----------------------- Мы мусілі памыць посуд. 0
M--m-sі-- pam-t----os--. M_ m_____ p______ p_____ M- m-s-l- p-m-t-’ p-s-d- ------------------------ My musіlі pamyts’ posud.
Did you have to pay the bill? Ці -у-ілі-в--ап---іц- р--ун--? Ц_ м_____ в_ а_______ р_______ Ц- м-с-л- в- а-л-ц-ц- р-х-н-к- ------------------------------ Ці мусілі вы аплаціць рахунак? 0
Ts- -u-і-- -y a--atsіt-’--akhu-ak? T__ m_____ v_ a_________ r________ T-і m-s-l- v- a-l-t-і-s- r-k-u-a-? ---------------------------------- Tsі musіlі vy aplatsіts’ rakhunak?
Did you have to pay an entrance fee? Ці-----лі-----ап---іц- ---ўв--од? Ц_ м_____ в_ з________ з_ ў______ Ц- м-с-л- в- з-п-а-і-ь з- ў-а-о-? --------------------------------- Ці мусілі вы заплаціць за ўваход? 0
Ts--m-sі---v--------s---- za-uv-kho-? T__ m_____ v_ z__________ z_ u_______ T-і m-s-l- v- z-p-a-s-t-’ z- u-a-h-d- ------------------------------------- Tsі musіlі vy zaplatsіts’ za uvakhod?
Did you have to pay a fine? Ц- --с-лі-вы з--л-ц-----тра-? Ц_ м_____ в_ з________ ш_____ Ц- м-с-л- в- з-п-а-і-ь ш-р-ф- ----------------------------- Ці мусілі вы заплаціць штраф? 0
T-і-musіl---y--a--a-sі-s’-s---af? T__ m_____ v_ z__________ s______ T-і m-s-l- v- z-p-a-s-t-’ s-t-a-? --------------------------------- Tsі musіlі vy zaplatsіts’ shtraf?
Who had to say goodbye? Хто -усіў---з-і---ц-? Х__ м____ р__________ Х-о м-с-ў р-з-і-а-ц-? --------------------- Хто мусіў развітацца? 0
K--o--us-u-r----t-t--sa? K___ m____ r____________ K-t- m-s-u r-z-і-a-s-s-? ------------------------ Khto musіu razvіtatstsa?
Who had to go home early? Хто-му--- --на ----ц---ад-м-? Х__ м____ р___ п_____ д______ Х-о м-с-ў р-н- п-й-ц- д-д-м-? ----------------------------- Хто мусіў рана пайсці дадому? 0
Kht- -u-іu ---- -aysts- d---m-? K___ m____ r___ p______ d______ K-t- m-s-u r-n- p-y-t-і d-d-m-? ------------------------------- Khto musіu rana paystsі dadomu?
Who had to take the train? Хто ---і-----ці--а ц--н-к? Х__ м____ с____ н_ ц______ Х-о м-с-ў с-с-і н- ц-г-і-? -------------------------- Хто мусіў сесці на цягнік? 0
K-t- -us----e-tsі--- -----nі-? K___ m____ s_____ n_ t________ K-t- m-s-u s-s-s- n- t-y-g-і-? ------------------------------ Khto musіu sestsі na tsyagnіk?
We did not want to stay long. М--не-ха---- д-ў-а--а-тавацца. М_ н_ х_____ д____ з__________ М- н- х-ц-л- д-ў-а з-с-а-а-ц-. ------------------------------ Мы не хацелі доўга заставацца. 0
M--n--kh--s----dou-a -a-ta--ts---. M_ n_ k_______ d____ z____________ M- n- k-a-s-l- d-u-a z-s-a-a-s-s-. ---------------------------------- My ne khatselі douga zastavatstsa.
We did not want to drink anything. М- н- х---лі ---о-а пі-ь. М_ н_ х_____ н_____ п____ М- н- х-ц-л- н-ч-г- п-ц-. ------------------------- Мы не хацелі нічога піць. 0
My n----a----- n-cho-a p-t--. M_ n_ k_______ n______ p_____ M- n- k-a-s-l- n-c-o-a p-t-’- ----------------------------- My ne khatselі nіchoga pіts’.
We did not want to disturb you. М- н- --целі--ерашк---а--. М_ н_ х_____ п____________ М- н- х-ц-л- п-р-ш-а-ж-ц-. -------------------------- Мы не хацелі перашкаджаць. 0
My ne-kh-----і---ra-hkadzhats-. M_ n_ k_______ p_______________ M- n- k-a-s-l- p-r-s-k-d-h-t-’- ------------------------------- My ne khatselі perashkadzhats’.
I just wanted to make a call. Я хац-- ---а--л--з--а- --т-лефа------. Я х____ / х_____ з____ п______________ Я х-ц-ў / х-ц-л- з-р-з п-т-л-ф-н-в-ц-. -------------------------------------- Я хацеў / хацела зараз патэлефанаваць. 0
Ya --atse--- k-a--e---zar-z-p-t---f-nava-s-. Y_ k______ / k_______ z____ p_______________ Y- k-a-s-u / k-a-s-l- z-r-z p-t-l-f-n-v-t-’- -------------------------------------------- Ya khatseu / khatsela zaraz patelefanavats’.
I just wanted to call a taxi. Я ха-еў /--ацела--ык--к-ць т-к-і. Я х____ / х_____ в________ т_____ Я х-ц-ў / х-ц-л- в-к-і-а-ь т-к-і- --------------------------------- Я хацеў / хацела выклікаць таксі. 0
Y- --at--u - khat---a -ykl--a--’ t-k--. Y_ k______ / k_______ v_________ t_____ Y- k-a-s-u / k-a-s-l- v-k-і-a-s- t-k-і- --------------------------------------- Ya khatseu / khatsela vyklіkats’ taksі.
Actually I wanted to drive home. Я --цеў-- -а-ел--пае-ац------м-. Я х____ / х_____ п______ д______ Я х-ц-ў / х-ц-л- п-е-а-ь д-д-м-. -------------------------------- Я хацеў / хацела паехаць дадому. 0
Ya-k-ats-- ----a-s-l--p-e-h-ts- da-om-. Y_ k______ / k_______ p________ d______ Y- k-a-s-u / k-a-s-l- p-e-h-t-’ d-d-m-. --------------------------------------- Ya khatseu / khatsela paekhats’ dadomu.
I thought you wanted to call your wife. Я д-м---/---м-ла, ты -а--ў-па----фа-аваць ж-н-ы. Я д____ / д______ т_ х____ п_____________ ж_____ Я д-м-ў / д-м-л-, т- х-ц-ў п-т-л-ф-н-в-ц- ж-н-ы- ------------------------------------------------ Я думаў / думала, ты хацеў патэлефанаваць жонцы. 0
Y----mau - -u---a,-t-------e--p--e---an---t-- -h-----. Y_ d____ / d______ t_ k______ p______________ z_______ Y- d-m-u / d-m-l-, t- k-a-s-u p-t-l-f-n-v-t-’ z-o-t-y- ------------------------------------------------------ Ya dumau / dumala, ty khatseu patelefanavats’ zhontsy.
I thought you wanted to call information. Я -ум---/-ду-ала,-----ац-ў-пат---фа---ац--у---ве---. Я д____ / д______ т_ х____ п_____________ у д_______ Я д-м-ў / д-м-л-, т- х-ц-ў п-т-л-ф-н-в-ц- у д-в-д-у- ---------------------------------------------------- Я думаў / думала, ты хацеў патэлефанаваць у даведку. 0
Y- --mau - -u----,--y ---tseu-pate------vats’-- --v--ku. Y_ d____ / d______ t_ k______ p______________ u d_______ Y- d-m-u / d-m-l-, t- k-a-s-u p-t-l-f-n-v-t-’ u d-v-d-u- -------------------------------------------------------- Ya dumau / dumala, ty khatseu patelefanavats’ u davedku.
I thought you wanted to order a pizza. Я---ма----д----а---ы х---- заказа-ь ----. Я д____ / д______ т_ х____ з_______ п____ Я д-м-ў / д-м-л-, т- х-ц-ў з-к-з-ц- п-ц-. ----------------------------------------- Я думаў / думала, ты хацеў заказаць піцу. 0
Y- -u-a-----um-l-,-ty k---seu-------t-’ ----u. Y_ d____ / d______ t_ k______ z________ p_____ Y- d-m-u / d-m-l-, t- k-a-s-u z-k-z-t-’ p-t-u- ---------------------------------------------- Ya dumau / dumala, ty khatseu zakazats’ pіtsu.

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Big letters, big feelings

Advertising uses a lot of pictures. Pictures awaken our particular interests. We look at them longer and more intently than letters. As a result, we remember advertisements with pictures better. Pictures also produce strong emotional reactions. The brain recognizes pictures very quickly. It knows immediately what can be seen in the picture. Letters function differently than pictures. They are abstract characters. Therefore, our brain reacts slower to letters. First, it must understand the meaning of the word. One might say the characters must be translated by the language part of the brain. But emotions can be produced using letters too. The text just needs to be very large. Studies show that big letters have a big effect as well. Large letters aren't just more noticeable than small letters. They also produce a stronger emotional reaction. This is true for positive as well as negative feelings. The size of things has always been important to mankind. Man must react quickly to danger. And when something is large, it's usually already quite close! So it's understandable that large pictures produce strong reactions then. Less clear is how we react to large letters. Letters aren't actually a signal for the brain. Despite this, it shows greater activity when it sees large letters. This result is very interesting to scientists. It shows how important letters have become for us. Our brain has somehow learned how to react to writing…