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em Getting to know others   »   ka გაცნობა

3 [three]

Getting to know others

Getting to know others

3 [სამი]

3 [sami]

გაცნობა

[gatsnoba]

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Hi! გ-მ-რჯ-ბ-! გ_________ გ-მ-რ-ო-ა- ---------- გამარჯობა! 0
ga--rj-ba! g_________ g-m-r-o-a- ---------- gamarjoba!
Hello! გ-მ-რ-ო--! გ_________ გ-მ-რ-ო-ა- ---------- გამარჯობა! 0
gam-r-oba! g_________ g-m-r-o-a- ---------- gamarjoba!
How are you? რ--ორ----? რ____ ხ___ რ-გ-რ ხ-რ- ---------- როგორ ხარ? 0
rogo- -h--? r____ k____ r-g-r k-a-? ----------- rogor khar?
Do you come from Europe? ე--ოპ-ლი-ხარ-? ე_______ ხ____ ე-რ-პ-ლ- ხ-რ-? -------------- ევროპელი ხართ? 0
e-ro--eli kh--t? e________ k_____ e-r-p-e-i k-a-t- ---------------- evrop'eli khart?
Do you come from America? ამ--იკ----ხა--? ა________ ხ____ ა-ე-ი-ე-ი ხ-რ-? --------------- ამერიკელი ხართ? 0
a--rik'-l- -h-r-? a_________ k_____ a-e-i-'-l- k-a-t- ----------------- amerik'eli khart?
Do you come from Asia? აზი-ლი ხ-რ-? ა_____ ხ____ ა-ი-ლ- ხ-რ-? ------------ აზიელი ხართ? 0
a------kha--? a_____ k_____ a-i-l- k-a-t- ------------- azieli khart?
In which hotel are you staying? რ-მელ --ს-უმ--შ- ----რო-თ? რ____ ს_________ ც________ რ-მ-ლ ს-ს-უ-რ-შ- ც-ო-რ-ბ-? -------------------------- რომელ სასტუმროში ცხოვრობთ? 0
rom-l -as-------h----kho--ob-? r____ s___________ t__________ r-m-l s-s-'-m-o-h- t-k-o-r-b-? ------------------------------ romel sast'umroshi tskhovrobt?
How long have you been here for? რამ--ნი ----ა რ----ქ-ხართ? რ______ ხ____ რ__ ა_ ხ____ რ-მ-ე-ი ხ-ნ-ა რ-ც ა- ხ-რ-? -------------------------- რამდენი ხანია რაც აქ ხართ? 0
ra---ni-kh-ni- r--s-a- k-art? r______ k_____ r___ a_ k_____ r-m-e-i k-a-i- r-t- a- k-a-t- ----------------------------- ramdeni khania rats ak khart?
How long will you be staying? რა-დე---ხნ-თ-რჩე-ი-? რ______ ხ___ რ______ რ-მ-ე-ი ხ-ი- რ-ე-ი-? -------------------- რამდენი ხნით რჩებით? 0
r-mde---khnit rc---it? r______ k____ r_______ r-m-e-i k-n-t r-h-b-t- ---------------------- ramdeni khnit rchebit?
Do you like it here? მო-წო-თ-ა-? მ______ ა__ მ-გ-ო-თ ა-? ----------- მოგწონთ აქ? 0
mog-s'--- a-? m________ a__ m-g-s-o-t a-? ------------- mogts'ont ak?
Are you here on vacation? აქ------ლ-----აქვთ? ა_ შ________ გ_____ ა- შ-ე-უ-ე-ა გ-ქ-თ- ------------------- აქ შვებულება გაქვთ? 0
a-----eb---ba-gakvt? a_ s_________ g_____ a- s-v-b-l-b- g-k-t- -------------------- ak shvebuleba gakvt?
Please do visit me sometime! მეს--მრეთ ----რ--! მ________ რ_______ მ-ს-უ-რ-თ რ-გ-რ-ე- ------------------ მესტუმრეთ როგორმე! 0
me--'u---t--o-orm-! m_________ r_______ m-s-'-m-e- r-g-r-e- ------------------- mest'umret rogorme!
Here is my address. ეს ჩემ- --ს-მართ--. ე_ ჩ___ მ__________ ე- ჩ-მ- მ-ს-მ-რ-ი-. ------------------- ეს ჩემი მისამართია. 0
es-c---i---sam-r-ia. e_ c____ m__________ e- c-e-i m-s-m-r-i-. -------------------- es chemi misamartia.
Shall we see each other tomorrow? ხვ-ლ----ხ----ი-? ხ___ შ__________ ხ-ა- შ-ვ-ვ-ე-ი-? ---------------- ხვალ შევხვდებით? 0
kh-al sh---h-debit? k____ s____________ k-v-l s-e-k-v-e-i-? ------------------- khval shevkhvdebit?
I am sorry, but I already have plans. ვ-უ--არ---ა-რამ---ვ--დავ-ე--ე-----ც. ვ_______ მ_____ უ___ დ_______ რ_____ ვ-უ-ვ-რ- მ-გ-ა- უ-ვ- დ-ვ-ე-მ- რ-ღ-ც- ------------------------------------ ვწუხვარ, მაგრამ უკვე დავგეგმე რაღაც. 0
v---u---ar, ma-r-m -k'v----v-eg---ra-hats. v__________ m_____ u____ d_______ r_______ v-s-u-h-a-, m-g-a- u-'-e d-v-e-m- r-g-a-s- ------------------------------------------ vts'ukhvar, magram uk've davgegme raghats.
Bye! კ--გ--! კ______ კ-რ-ა-! ------- კარგად! 0
k'ar-ad! k_______ k-a-g-d- -------- k'argad!
Good bye! ნ-ხვამ-ი-! ნ_________ ნ-ხ-ა-დ-ს- ---------- ნახვამდის! 0
na-hv---i-! n__________ n-k-v-m-i-! ----------- nakhvamdis!
See you soon! დრო---თ! დ_______ დ-ო-ბ-თ- -------- დროებით! 0
d-oe-it! d_______ d-o-b-t- -------- droebit!

Alphabets

We can communicate with languages. We tell others what we're thinking or feeling. Writing has this function as well. Most languages have a written form, or writing. Writing consists of characters. These characters can be diverse. Most writing is made up of letters. These letters make up alphabets. An alphabet is an organized set of graphic symbols. These characters are joined to form words according to certain rules. Each character has a fixed pronunciation. The term "alphabet" comes from the Greek language. There, the first two letters were called "alpha" and "beta". There have been many different alphabets throughout history. People were using characters more than 3,000 years ago. Earlier, characters were magical symbols. Only a few people knew what they meant. Later, the characters lost their symbolic nature. Today, letters have no meaning. They only have a meaning when they are combined with other letters. Characters such as that of the Chinese function differently. They resemble pictures and often depict what they mean. When we write, we are encoding our thoughts. We use characters to record our knowledge. Our brain has learned how to decode the alphabet. Characters become words, words become ideas. In this way, a text can survive for thousands of years. And still be understood…
Did you know?
Bengali is one of the Indo-Iranian languages. It is the native language of about 200 million people. More than 140 million of those people live in Bangladesh. There are also approximately 75 million speakers in India. Additional speakers are found in Malaysia, Nepal and Saudi Arabia. Bengali is thus one of the most spoken languages of the world. The language has its own writing system. There are even distinct symbols for numbers. Nowadays, however, Arabic digits are used most of the time. Bengali syntax follows strict rules. The subject comes first, then the object, and finally the verb. There are no grammatical genders. Nouns and adjectives also vary only slightly. That is a good thing for everyone that wants to learn this important language. And as many as possible should do so!