Phrasebook

em Around the house   »   ru В доме

17 [seventeen]

Around the house

Around the house

17 [семнадцать]

17 [semnadtsatʹ]

В доме

[V dome]

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Our house is here. Эт- наш--о-. Э__ н__ д___ Э-о н-ш д-м- ------------ Это наш дом. 0
Et- -ash-d--. E__ n___ d___ E-o n-s- d-m- ------------- Eto nash dom.
The roof is on top. Кр-ша--аверх-. К____ н_______ К-ы-а н-в-р-у- -------------- Крыша наверху. 0
K-y-h---a--r-h-. K_____ n________ K-y-h- n-v-r-h-. ---------------- Krysha naverkhu.
The basement is below. В-и-- -одв--. В____ п______ В-и-у п-д-а-. ------------- Внизу подвал. 0
V---- ----al. V____ p______ V-i-u p-d-a-. ------------- Vnizu podval.
There is a garden behind the house. За-д-м-м --д. З_ д____ с___ З- д-м-м с-д- ------------- За домом сад. 0
Za--om----a-. Z_ d____ s___ Z- d-m-m s-d- ------------- Za domom sad.
There is no street in front of the house. Пер-- -о-о--н-т --и--. П____ д____ н__ у_____ П-р-д д-м-м н-т у-и-ы- ---------------------- Перед домом нет улицы. 0
Pe-e--d--o--net--l-t-y. P____ d____ n__ u______ P-r-d d-m-m n-t u-i-s-. ----------------------- Pered domom net ulitsy.
There are trees next to the house. Р-дом-с --мо----ре-ья. Р____ с д____ д_______ Р-д-м с д-м-м д-р-в-я- ---------------------- Рядом с домом деревья. 0
Ryadom s-do--m --r--ʹy-. R_____ s d____ d________ R-a-o- s d-m-m d-r-v-y-. ------------------------ Ryadom s domom derevʹya.
My apartment is here. Э-- -оя--в--т--а. Э__ м__ к________ Э-о м-я к-а-т-р-. ----------------- Это моя квартира. 0
E-o --ya-kvarti--. E__ m___ k________ E-o m-y- k-a-t-r-. ------------------ Eto moya kvartira.
The kitchen and bathroom are here. З-----ку-ня-и --нн-я-к-мн-та. З____ к____ и в_____ к_______ З-е-ь к-х-я и в-н-а- к-м-а-а- ----------------------------- Здесь кухня и ванная комната. 0
Z--s----kh--a-- -----ya-ko-n--a. Z____ k______ i v______ k_______ Z-e-ʹ k-k-n-a i v-n-a-a k-m-a-a- -------------------------------- Zdesʹ kukhnya i vannaya komnata.
The living room and bedroom are there. Та- г---ина- - сп-льн-. Т__ г_______ и с_______ Т-м г-с-и-а- и с-а-ь-я- ----------------------- Там гостиная и спальня. 0
Ta--g--tin--a---spa-ʹnya. T__ g________ i s________ T-m g-s-i-a-a i s-a-ʹ-y-. ------------------------- Tam gostinaya i spalʹnya.
The front door is closed. Вхо---я д-ерь-запе--а. В______ д____ з_______ В-о-н-я д-е-ь з-п-р-а- ---------------------- Входная дверь заперта. 0
V---d--y------ʹ---pe-t-. V________ d____ z_______ V-h-d-a-a d-e-ʹ z-p-r-a- ------------------------ Vkhodnaya dverʹ zaperta.
But the windows are open. Н- --н--о---ыты. Н_ о___ о_______ Н- о-н- о-к-ы-ы- ---------------- Но окна открыты. 0
N----na --k-y-y. N_ o___ o_______ N- o-n- o-k-y-y- ---------------- No okna otkryty.
It is hot today. С-г-д-я жарко. С______ ж_____ С-г-д-я ж-р-о- -------------- Сегодня жарко. 0
Se--d-ya-zha---. S_______ z______ S-g-d-y- z-a-k-. ---------------- Segodnya zharko.
We are going to the living room. М- ид-- ----сти--ю. М_ и___ в г________ М- и-ё- в г-с-и-у-. ------------------- Мы идём в гостиную. 0
M--i--------stinu-u. M_ i___ v g_________ M- i-ë- v g-s-i-u-u- -------------------- My idëm v gostinuyu.
There is a sofa and an armchair there. Т-----о-- ----н-- -р--ло. Т__ с____ д____ и к______ Т-м с-о-т д-в-н и к-е-л-. ------------------------- Там стоят диван и кресло. 0
Tam-s---a---ivan-i-k-eslo. T__ s_____ d____ i k______ T-m s-o-a- d-v-n i k-e-l-. -------------------------- Tam stoyat divan i kreslo.
Please, sit down! С---те--! С________ С-д-т-с-! --------- Садитесь! 0
S-d--es-! S________ S-d-t-s-! --------- Saditesʹ!
My computer is there. Т------ит --й------юте-. Т__ с____ м__ к_________ Т-м с-о-т м-й к-м-ь-т-р- ------------------------ Там стоит мой компьютер. 0
T-m-----t--o- k--pʹ-----. T__ s____ m__ k__________ T-m s-o-t m-y k-m-ʹ-u-e-. ------------------------- Tam stoit moy kompʹyuter.
My stereo is there. Та- --ои--------е--- -с--но---. Т__ с____ м__ с_____ у_________ Т-м с-о-т м-я с-е-е- у-т-н-в-а- ------------------------------- Там стоит моя стерео установка. 0
T-- s---- mo-- s-er----s-a-----. T__ s____ m___ s_____ u_________ T-m s-o-t m-y- s-e-e- u-t-n-v-a- -------------------------------- Tam stoit moya stereo ustanovka.
The TV set is brand new. Тел-в-з-р с-ве---н----о--й. Т________ с_________ н_____ Т-л-в-з-р с-в-р-е-н- н-в-й- --------------------------- Телевизор совершенно новый. 0
T----iz-r----e-s-enn--n---y. T________ s__________ n_____ T-l-v-z-r s-v-r-h-n-o n-v-y- ---------------------------- Televizor sovershenno novyy.

Words and vocabulary

Every language has its own vocabulary. This consists of a certain number of words. A word is an independent linguistic unit. Words always have a distinct meaning. This distinguishes them from sounds or syllables. The number of words is different in every language. English, for example, has many words. It's even known as the World Champion in the category of vocabulary. The English language supposedly has more than one million words today. The Oxford English Dictionary has more than 600,000 words in it. Chinese, Spanish and Russian have much fewer. The vocabulary of a language is also dependent on its history. English has been influenced by many other languages and cultures. As a result, the English vocabulary has increased considerably. But even today the English vocabulary continues to get larger. Experts estimate that 15 new words are added every day. These originate from new media more than anywhere else. Scientific terminology is not counted here. For chemical terminology alone contains thousands of words. Longer words are used less than shorter words in almost every language. And most speakers only use a few words. That is why we decide between active and passive vocabulary. Passive vocabulary contains words that we understand. But we use them seldom or not at all. Active vocabulary contains the words that we use on a regular basis. A few words suffice for simple conversations or texts. In English, you only need around 400 words and 40 verbs for that. So don't worry if your vocabulary is limited!
Did you know?
Hebrew is in the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is closely related to Arabic and Aramaic. Hebrew is the native language of 5 million people. Modern Hebrew is an artificially created language. It is based on long-extinct ancient Hebrew. The vocabulary and grammar were borrowed in part from other languages. In this way ancient Hebrew was deliberately converted into a modern standard language. This planned linguistic change is unique worldwide. The Hebrew semiotic system consists of a consonantal alphabet. That means that vowels are not written, as a rule. They do not have their own letters. Hebrew text is read from right to left. Its symbols go back to a 3000 year-old tradition. Whoever learns Hebrew learns a piece of cultural history at the same time. Give it a try!