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en Small Talk 2   »   ur ‫مختصر گفتگو 2‬

21 [twenty-one]

Small Talk 2

Small Talk 2

‫21 [اکیس]‬

ikees

‫مختصر گفتگو 2‬

[mukhtasir guftagu]

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Where do you come from? ‫-- ---ں کے-رہن--وا-ے -ی-؟‬ ‫__ ک___ ک_ ر___ و___ ہ____ ‫-پ ک-ا- ک- ر-ن- و-ل- ہ-ں-‬ --------------------------- ‫آپ کہاں کے رہنے والے ہیں؟‬ 0
aap-k--an--e -e-n---al-y-hain? a__ k____ k_ r____ w____ h____ a-p k-h-n k- r-h-e w-l-y h-i-? ------------------------------ aap kahan ke rehne walay hain?
From Basel. ‫ب--ل--ا‬ ‫____ ک__ ‫-ا-ل ک-‬ --------- ‫بازل کا‬ 0
bazel -a b____ k_ b-z-l k- -------- bazel ka
Basel is in Switzerland. ‫--زل -و--زر---- م-ں--ے‬ ‫____ س_________ م__ ہ__ ‫-ا-ل س-ی-ز-ل-ن- م-ں ہ-‬ ------------------------ ‫بازل سویٹزرلینڈ میں ہے‬ 0
baz------t-er---- ---- hai b____ S__________ m___ h__ b-z-l S-i-z-r-a-d m-i- h-i -------------------------- bazel Switzerland mein hai
May I introduce Mr. Miller? ‫می--آپ------ا-ف مس---مول--س--کروا--ک-ا ہو-؟کی-‬ ‫___ آ_ ک_ ت____ م___ م___ س_ ک___ س___ ہ_______ ‫-ی- آ- ک- ت-ا-ف م-ٹ- م-ل- س- ک-و- س-ت- ہ-ں-ک-ا- ------------------------------------------------ ‫میں آپ کا تعارف مسٹر مولر سے کروا سکتا ہوں؟کیا‬ 0
mei- aap-k---aaru-------r-mull-r-e --rat- ---? m___ a__ k_ t_____ m_____ m_______ k_____ h___ m-i- a-p k- t-a-u- m-s-e- m-l-e-s- k-r-t- h-n- ---------------------------------------------- mein aap ka taaruf mister mullerse karata hon?
He is a foreigner. ‫و- -یر--لکی ہے‬ ‫__ غ__ م___ ہ__ ‫-ہ غ-ر م-ک- ہ-‬ ---------------- ‫وہ غیر ملکی ہے‬ 0
h- -ha-r -u----h--n h_ g____ m____ h___ h- g-a-r m-l-i h-i- ------------------- hi ghair mulki hain
He speaks several languages. ‫-ہ--ہت -ار-------ں --لت--ہے‬ ‫__ ب__ س___ ز_____ ب____ ہ__ ‫-ہ ب-ت س-ر- ز-ا-ی- ب-ل-ا ہ-‬ ----------------------------- ‫یہ بہت ساری زبانیں بولتا ہے‬ 0
yeh--oh---saari zub-nain-b----y hain y__ b____ s____ z_______ b_____ h___ y-h b-h-t s-a-i z-b-n-i- b-l-a- h-i- ------------------------------------ yeh bohat saari zubanain boltay hain
Are you here for the first time? ‫کیا--پ-پہل- دفع--یہ-ں-آ-- ہ-ں؟‬ ‫___ آ_ پ___ د___ ی___ آ__ ہ____ ‫-ی- آ- پ-ل- د-ع- ی-ا- آ-ے ہ-ں-‬ -------------------------------- ‫کیا آپ پہلی دفعہ یہاں آئے ہیں؟‬ 0
k-a-aap --hli d--aa yah-n --- ha--? k__ a__ p____ d____ y____ a__ h____ k-a a-p p-h-i d-f-a y-h-n a-e h-i-? ----------------------------------- kya aap pehli dafaa yahan aae hain?
No, I was here once last year. ‫-ہیں---ی--پ-ھلے-سا- ------ا- آ-ا-تھ-‬ ‫_____ م__ پ____ س__ ب__ ی___ آ__ ت___ ‫-ہ-ں- م-ں پ-ھ-ے س-ل ب-ی ی-ا- آ-ا ت-ا- -------------------------------------- ‫نہیں، میں پچھلے سال بھی یہاں آیا تھا‬ 0
nah-, m--- pic--l--saal-b-- --ha- aa---tha n____ m___ p______ s___ b__ y____ a___ t__ n-h-, m-i- p-c-a-y s-a- b-i y-h-n a-y- t-a ------------------------------------------ nahi, mein pichaly saal bhi yahan aaya tha
Only for a week, though. ‫--ک--ص-ف -ی---ف-ے--ے لی-‬ ‫____ ص__ ا__ ہ___ ک_ ل___ ‫-ی-ن ص-ف ا-ک ہ-ت- ک- ل-ے- -------------------------- ‫لیکن صرف ایک ہفتے کے لیے‬ 0
lekin --rf -i-----tay-ke-li-e l____ s___ a__ h_____ k_ l___ l-k-n s-r- a-k h-f-a- k- l-y- ----------------------------- lekin sirf aik haftay ke liye
How do you like it here? ‫-پ-کو-ی--ں ---- -گ-----ہ-؟‬ ‫__ ک_ ی___ ک___ ل_ ر__ ہ___ ‫-پ ک- ی-ا- ک-س- ل- ر-ا ہ-؟- ---------------------------- ‫آپ کو یہاں کیسا لگ رہا ہے؟‬ 0
aap------h-n -ai-- -ag---h- ha-? a__ k_ y____ k____ l__ r___ h___ a-p k- y-h-n k-i-a l-g r-h- h-i- -------------------------------- aap ko yahan kaisa lag raha hai?
A lot. The people are nice. ‫ب-- ---ا۔ لو----ت ا-----یں‬ ‫___ ا____ ل__ ب__ ا___ ہ___ ‫-ہ- ا-ھ-۔ ل-گ ب-ت ا-ھ- ہ-ں- ---------------------------- ‫بہت اچھا۔ لوگ بہت اچھے ہیں‬ 0
bo-at -c-a--------hat a-hay---in b____ a____ l__ b____ a____ h___ b-h-t a-h-. l-g b-h-t a-h-y h-i- -------------------------------- bohat acha. log bohat achay hain
And I like the scenery, too. ‫یہ-- کے-ع--ق--مجھ-----د----‬ ‫____ ک_ ع____ م___ پ___ ہ___ ‫-ہ-ں ک- ع-ا-ے م-ھ- پ-ن- ہ-ں- ----------------------------- ‫یہاں کے علاقے مجھے پسند ہیں‬ 0
ya------ --aqa--mujhe-p----d -a-n y____ k_ i_____ m____ p_____ h___ y-h-n k- i-a-a- m-j-e p-s-n- h-i- --------------------------------- yahan ke ilaqay mujhe pasand hain
What is your profession? ‫آپ -یا ----ک-ت- ہ---‬ ‫__ ک__ ک__ ک___ ہ____ ‫-پ ک-ا ک-م ک-ت- ہ-ں-‬ ---------------------- ‫آپ کیا کام کرتے ہیں؟‬ 0
aa- --- ka---k--te hain? a__ k__ k___ k____ h____ a-p k-a k-a- k-r-e h-i-? ------------------------ aap kya kaam karte hain?
I am a translator. ‫م---م-رجم-ہ--‬ ‫___ م____ ہ___ ‫-ی- م-ر-م ہ-ں- --------------- ‫میں مترجم ہوں‬ 0
mein ----a-im--on m___ m_______ h__ m-i- m-t-a-i- h-n ----------------- mein mutrajim hon
I translate books. ‫-یں-ک--ب-ں ک- --ج-- کرت- ہ--‬ ‫___ ک_____ ک_ ت____ ک___ ہ___ ‫-ی- ک-ا-و- ک- ت-ج-ے ک-ت- ہ-ں- ------------------------------ ‫میں کتابوں کے ترجمے کرتا ہوں‬ 0
m-i- -it-bon ke-----e--ar-- -on m___ k______ k_ t____ k____ h__ m-i- k-t-b-n k- t-j-e k-r-a h-n ------------------------------- mein kitabon ke trjme karta hon
Are you alone here? ‫کی--آپ-ی--ں ----- ہ-ں؟‬ ‫___ آ_ ی___ ا____ ہ____ ‫-ی- آ- ی-ا- ا-ی-ے ہ-ں-‬ ------------------------ ‫کیا آپ یہاں اکیلے ہیں؟‬ 0
k-a -ap-ya-a- -kai-e--h---? k__ a__ y____ a______ h____ k-a a-p y-h-n a-a-l-y h-i-? --------------------------- kya aap yahan akailey hain?
No, my wife / my husband is also here. ‫نہی-،---ری --وی/می---شوہر -ھ- یہا- -ے‬ ‫_____ م___ ب________ ش___ ب__ ی___ ہ__ ‫-ہ-ں- م-ر- ب-و-/-ی-ا ش-ہ- ب-ی ی-ا- ہ-‬ --------------------------------------- ‫نہیں، میری بیوی/میرا شوہر بھی یہاں ہے‬ 0
n--i,-m--i-biw- /-me-- s----r--hi ----n --i n____ m___ b___ / m___ s_____ b__ y____ h__ n-h-, m-r- b-w- / m-r- s-o-a- b-i y-h-n h-i ------------------------------------------- nahi, meri biwi / mera shohar bhi yahan hai
And those are my two children. ‫-و- و--ں -ی-ے ----ں-بچ---ی-‬ ‫___ و___ م___ د____ ب__ ہ___ ‫-و- و-ا- م-ر- د-ن-ں ب-ے ہ-ں- ----------------------------- ‫اور وہاں میرے دونوں بچے ہیں‬ 0
a----a--n -ere -ono ---hay-ha-n a__ w____ m___ d___ b_____ h___ a-r w-h-n m-r- d-n- b-c-a- h-i- ------------------------------- aur wahan mere dono bachay hain

Romance Languages

700 million people speak a Romance language as their native tongue. Thus the Romance language group ranks among the most significant worldwide. Romance languages belong to the Indo-European language family. All Romance languages date back to Latin. This means they are descendants of the language of Rome. The basis of all Romance languages was Vulgar Latin. By which is meant the Latin spoken in late ancient times. Vulgar Latin was spread throughout Europe through Roman conquests. Out of it there then developed the Romance languages and dialects. Latin itself is an Italian language. There are in total about 15 Romance languages. The exact number is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. A few Romance languages have died out over the years. But new languages based on Romance languages have also developed. They are Creole languages. Today, Spanish is the largest Romance language worldwide. It belongs to the world languages with more than 380 million speakers. Romance languages are very interesting for scientists. Because the history of this linguistic group is well-documented. Latin or Roman texts have existed for 2,500 years. Linguists use them to examine the evolution of the individual languages. Thus, the rules from which language develops can be researched. Many of these results can be transferred to other languages. The grammar of Romance languages is similarly constructed. Above all, however, the vocabulary of the languages is similar. If a person speaks one Romance language, he can easily learn another one. Thank you, Latin!
Did you know?
The Japanese language is surely one of the most fascinating. Many people find the writing system especially interesting. It is comprised of Chinese symbols and two syllabaries. Another characteristic of Japanese is that it has many dialects. These differ from one another significantly in some cases. Thus it is possible that two speakers from different regions do not understand each other. Japanese has a melodic accent. If a word needs to be emphasized it is not spoken louder. The pitches of the sounds are varied. Approximately 130 million people speak Japanese. Naturally, the majority of those live in Japan. There are also large groups of Japanese speakers in Brazil and North America. They are the descendants of Japanese emigrants. There are relatively few true second language speakers. That is exactly what should motivate us to learn this exciting language!