Phrasebook

en At the restaurant 2   »   zh 在饭店2

30 [thirty]

At the restaurant 2

At the restaurant 2

30[三十]

30 [Sānshí]

在饭店2

[zài fàndiàn 2]

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An apple juice, please. 请-- --来-个--果- 。 请 给 我 来 个 苹__ 。 请 给 我 来 个 苹-汁 。 --------------- 请 给 我 来 个 苹果汁 。 0
q-n--gěi--ǒ ----gè -----uǒ-zh-. q___ g__ w_ l__ g_ p______ z___ q-n- g-i w- l-i g- p-n-g-ǒ z-ī- ------------------------------- qǐng gěi wǒ lái gè píngguǒ zhī.
A lemonade, please. 请 来 一杯---水 。 请 来 一_ 柠__ 。 请 来 一- 柠-水 。 ------------ 请 来 一杯 柠檬水 。 0
Q--- -ái --bēi níng-éng s-uǐ. Q___ l__ y____ n_______ s____ Q-n- l-i y-b-i n-n-m-n- s-u-. ----------------------------- Qǐng lái yībēi níngméng shuǐ.
A tomato juice, please. 请 来-一杯 番茄- 。 请 来 一_ 番__ 。 请 来 一- 番-汁 。 ------------ 请 来 一杯 番茄汁 。 0
Qǐ-- -ái y-b-- -ānqié z-ī. Q___ l__ y____ f_____ z___ Q-n- l-i y-b-i f-n-i- z-ī- -------------------------- Qǐng lái yībēi fānqié zhī.
I’d like a glass of red wine. 我 - 要-一杯 红--酒 。 我 想 要 一_ 红___ 。 我 想 要 一- 红-萄- 。 --------------- 我 想 要 一杯 红葡萄酒 。 0
W----ǎ----ào-yībē-------p---o-iǔ. W_ x____ y__ y____ h___ p________ W- x-ǎ-g y-o y-b-i h-n- p-t-o-i-. --------------------------------- Wǒ xiǎng yào yībēi hóng pútáojiǔ.
I’d like a glass of white wine. 我-- - -杯--葡萄- 。 我 想 要 一_ 白___ 。 我 想 要 一- 白-萄- 。 --------------- 我 想 要 一杯 白葡萄酒 。 0
Wǒ -iǎ-g---o -ībēi-bá- ---á---ǔ. W_ x____ y__ y____ b__ p________ W- x-ǎ-g y-o y-b-i b-i p-t-o-i-. -------------------------------- Wǒ xiǎng yào yībēi bái pútáojiǔ.
I’d like a bottle of champagne. 我 想-要--- --酒 。 我 想 要 一_ 香__ 。 我 想 要 一- 香-酒 。 -------------- 我 想 要 一瓶 香槟酒 。 0
W- x-ǎng -ào -ī---ng x-ān--īnj--. W_ x____ y__ y_ p___ x___________ W- x-ǎ-g y-o y- p-n- x-ā-g-ī-j-ǔ- --------------------------------- Wǒ xiǎng yào yī píng xiāngbīnjiǔ.
Do you like fish? 你--欢 吃-----? 你 喜_ 吃 鱼 吗 ? 你 喜- 吃 鱼 吗 ? ------------ 你 喜欢 吃 鱼 吗 ? 0
Nǐ xǐ-u-n---- -ú -a? N_ x_____ c__ y_ m__ N- x-h-ā- c-ī y- m-? -------------------- Nǐ xǐhuān chī yú ma?
Do you like beef? 你--- 吃-牛--- ? 你 喜_ 吃 牛_ 吗 ? 你 喜- 吃 牛- 吗 ? ------------- 你 喜欢 吃 牛肉 吗 ? 0
Nǐ x-hu-- c------r-u-ma? N_ x_____ c__ n_____ m__ N- x-h-ā- c-ī n-ú-ò- m-? ------------------------ Nǐ xǐhuān chī niúròu ma?
Do you like pork? 你--欢 吃 -肉 吗 ? 你 喜_ 吃 猪_ 吗 ? 你 喜- 吃 猪- 吗 ? ------------- 你 喜欢 吃 猪肉 吗 ? 0
N----h--- --ī -h---u ma? N_ x_____ c__ z_____ m__ N- x-h-ā- c-ī z-ū-ò- m-? ------------------------ Nǐ xǐhuān chī zhūròu ma?
I’d like something without meat. 我-- 要 不带-的-菜-。 我 想 要 不___ 菜 。 我 想 要 不-肉- 菜 。 -------------- 我 想 要 不带肉的 菜 。 0
W------g yà- b---ài -òu -- cà-. W_ x____ y__ b_ d__ r__ d_ c___ W- x-ǎ-g y-o b- d-i r-u d- c-i- ------------------------------- Wǒ xiǎng yào bù dài ròu de cài.
I’d like some mixed vegetables. 我 想 要 盘 -菜拼--。 我 想 要 盘 蔬___ 。 我 想 要 盘 蔬-拼- 。 -------------- 我 想 要 盘 蔬菜拼盘 。 0
Wǒ-x---- y-- -án --ū-à- -ī--án. W_ x____ y__ p__ s_____ p______ W- x-ǎ-g y-o p-n s-ū-à- p-n-á-. ------------------------------- Wǒ xiǎng yào pán shūcài pīnpán.
I’d like something that won’t take much time. 我-- 要-一- 上的快的 - 。 我 想 要 一_ 上___ 菜 。 我 想 要 一- 上-快- 菜 。 ----------------- 我 想 要 一个 上的快的 菜 。 0
Wǒ x-ǎ-- y-o -ī-- ---------ku-i -e c--. W_ x____ y__ y___ s____ d_ k___ d_ c___ W- x-ǎ-g y-o y-g- s-à-g d- k-à- d- c-i- --------------------------------------- Wǒ xiǎng yào yīgè shàng de kuài de cài.
Would you like that with rice? 您的-菜-- 加-饭-吗-？ 您_ 菜 要 加__ 吗 ？ 您- 菜 要 加-饭 吗 ？ -------------- 您的 菜 要 加米饭 吗 ？ 0
Nín--- cài--ào-j------àn-ma? N__ d_ c__ y__ j__ m____ m__ N-n d- c-i y-o j-ā m-f-n m-? ---------------------------- Nín de cài yào jiā mǐfàn ma?
Would you like that with pasta? 您- 菜-- -面条 --？ 您_ 菜 要 配__ 吗 ？ 您- 菜 要 配-条 吗 ？ -------------- 您的 菜 要 配面条 吗 ？ 0
Nín d--c-i-y-------m-à-tiáo-ma? N__ d_ c__ y__ p__ m_______ m__ N-n d- c-i y-o p-i m-à-t-á- m-? ------------------------------- Nín de cài yào pèi miàntiáo ma?
Would you like that with potatoes? 您的-- 要 -土----？ 您_ 菜 要 配__ 吗 ？ 您- 菜 要 配-豆 吗 ？ -------------- 您的 菜 要 配土豆 吗 ？ 0
N---de -à---ào-pèi--------a? N__ d_ c__ y__ p__ t____ m__ N-n d- c-i y-o p-i t-d-u m-? ---------------------------- Nín de cài yào pèi tǔdòu ma?
That doesn’t taste good. 我 觉- - --- 。 我 觉_ 这 不__ 。 我 觉- 这 不-吃 。 ------------ 我 觉得 这 不好吃 。 0
Wǒ-j-é----hè-bù-hà- ch-. W_ j____ z__ b_ h__ c___ W- j-é-é z-è b- h-o c-ī- ------------------------ Wǒ juédé zhè bù hào chī.
The food is cold. 饭菜-是 凉的-。 饭_ 是 凉_ 。 饭- 是 凉- 。 --------- 饭菜 是 凉的 。 0
Fà-------ì--iá-g --. F_____ s__ l____ d__ F-n-à- s-ì l-á-g d-. -------------------- Fàncài shì liáng de.
I didn’t order this. 我----- -道 --。 我 没_ 点 这_ 菜 。 我 没- 点 这- 菜 。 ------------- 我 没有 点 这道 菜 。 0
Wǒ -éiyǒ----n z-- d-- -ài. W_ m_________ z__ d__ c___ W- m-i-ǒ-d-ǎ- z-è d-o c-i- -------------------------- Wǒ méiyǒudiǎn zhè dào cài.

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Language and advertising

Advertising represents a specific form of communication. It wants to establish contact between producers and consumers. Like every type of communication, it too has a long history. Politicians or taverns were advertised as far back as the ancient times. The language of advertising uses specific elements of rhetoric. Because it has a goal, and is therefore a planned communication. We as consumers should be made aware; our interests have to be roused. However, above all we need to want the product and buy it. The language of advertising is typically very simple as a result. Only a few words and simple slogans are used. In this way our memory should be able to retain the content well. Certain types of words like adjectives and superlatives are common. They describe the product as especially beneficial. As a result, advertising language is usually very positive. Interestingly, advertising language is always influenced by culture. That is to say, the advertising language tells us a lot about societies. Today, terms like ‘beauty’ and ‘youth’ dominate in many countries. The words ‘future’ and ‘safety’ also appear often. Especially in western societies, English is popular. English is considered modern and international. For this reason it works well with technical products. Elements from Romance languages stand for indulgence and passion. It is popularly used for food or cosmetics. Those who use dialect want to emphasize values like homeland and tradition. Names of products are often neologisms, or newly created words. They typically have no meaning, just a pleasant sound. But some product names can really make a career! The name of a vacuum has even become a verb – to hoover !
Did you know?
Dutch is a member of the West Germanic language family. That means that it is related to German and English. Dutch is the native language of about 25 million people. The majority of those people live in the Netherlands and Belgium. Dutch is also spoken in Indonesia and Suriname. This is due to the fact that the Netherlands used to be a colonial power. As a result, Dutch also formed the basis for several Creole languages. Even Afrikaans, spoken in South Africa, originated from Dutch. It is the youngest member of the Germanic language family. Dutch is distinctive in that it contains many words from other languages. In the past, French had a very large influence on the language. German words are often adopted too. More and more English terms have been included over the past few centuries. As a result, some fear that Dutch will completely disappear in the future.