Phrasebook

en At the restaurant 2   »   cs V restauraci 2

30 [thirty]

At the restaurant 2

At the restaurant 2

30 [třicet]

V restauraci 2

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An apple juice, please. J--l---- ---s- p-os--. J_______ d____ p______ J-b-e-n- d-u-, p-o-í-. ---------------------- Jablečný džus, prosím. 0
A lemonade, please. Li-onádu,--r-s-m. L________ p______ L-m-n-d-, p-o-í-. ----------------- Limonádu, prosím. 0
A tomato juice, please. Rajč-tovo- š--v-,---o--m. R_________ š_____ p______ R-j-a-o-o- š-á-u- p-o-í-. ------------------------- Rajčatovou šťávu, prosím. 0
I’d like a glass of red wine. D-l - ---a--y-h -----l-n--ku če-v-néh- v---. D__ / d___ b___ s_ s________ č________ v____ D-l / d-l- b-c- s- s-l-n-č-u č-r-e-é-o v-n-. -------------------------------------------- Dal / dala bych si skleničku červeného vína. 0
I’d like a glass of white wine. D-l /--a-----c- -- --l--i----bílé-------. D__ / d___ b___ s_ s________ b_____ v____ D-l / d-l- b-c- s- s-l-n-č-u b-l-h- v-n-. ----------------------------------------- Dal / dala bych si skleničku bílého vína. 0
I’d like a bottle of champagne. Př-nest- mi-p-o-í------v--a-p--ské-o. P_______ m_ p_____ l____ š___________ P-i-e-t- m- p-o-í- l-h-v š-m-a-s-é-o- ------------------------------------- Přineste mi prosím láhev šampaňského. 0
Do you like fish? M-š rá- ryb-? M__ r__ r____ M-š r-d r-b-? ------------- Máš rád ryby? 0
Do you like beef? M---rád --věz--ma--? M__ r__ h_____ m____ M-š r-d h-v-z- m-s-? -------------------- Máš rád hovězí maso? 0
Do you like pork? M-š-r-d vep--v- -a-o? M__ r__ v______ m____ M-š r-d v-p-o-é m-s-? --------------------- Máš rád vepřové maso? 0
I’d like something without meat. C---- /-c-t-l- --c---ě------e-mas--jíd-o. C____ / c_____ b___ n_____ b______ j_____ C-t-l / c-t-l- b-c- n-j-k- b-z-a-é j-d-o- ----------------------------------------- Chtěl / chtěla bych nějaké bezmasé jídlo. 0
I’d like some mixed vegetables. Cht-l /-c-těla --c--zeleni-ov----ísu. C____ / c_____ b___ z__________ m____ C-t-l / c-t-l- b-c- z-l-n-n-v-u m-s-. ------------------------------------- Chtěl / chtěla bych zeleninovou mísu. 0
I’d like something that won’t take much time. C-t-l-- cht--a by-h --ja-é---c-----í-l-. C____ / c_____ b___ n_____ r_____ j_____ C-t-l / c-t-l- b-c- n-j-k- r-c-l- j-d-o- ---------------------------------------- Chtěl / chtěla bych nějaké rychlé jídlo. 0
Would you like that with rice? C----e -o -----í? C_____ t_ s r____ C-c-t- t- s r-ž-? ----------------- Chcete to s rýží? 0
Would you like that with pasta? C----e----- těs-o-i-ama? C_____ t_ s t___________ C-c-t- t- s t-s-o-i-a-a- ------------------------ Chcete to s těstovinama? 0
Would you like that with potatoes? Chc-t- -o-- -------a-i? C_____ t_ s b__________ C-c-t- t- s b-a-b-r-m-? ----------------------- Chcete to s bramborami? 0
That doesn’t taste good. To--i nec-ut--. T_ m_ n________ T- m- n-c-u-n-. --------------- To mi nechutná. 0
The food is cold. To-jíd-o -e-st---n-. T_ j____ j_ s_______ T- j-d-o j- s-u-e-é- -------------------- To jídlo je studené. 0
I didn’t order this. T--js-- -- n-o-j---al / -eobj---a--. T_ j___ s_ n_________ / n___________ T- j-e- s- n-o-j-d-a- / n-o-j-d-a-a- ------------------------------------ To jsem si neobjednal / neobjednala. 0

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Language and advertising

Advertising represents a specific form of communication. It wants to establish contact between producers and consumers. Like every type of communication, it too has a long history. Politicians or taverns were advertised as far back as the ancient times. The language of advertising uses specific elements of rhetoric. Because it has a goal, and is therefore a planned communication. We as consumers should be made aware; our interests have to be roused. However, above all we need to want the product and buy it. The language of advertising is typically very simple as a result. Only a few words and simple slogans are used. In this way our memory should be able to retain the content well. Certain types of words like adjectives and superlatives are common. They describe the product as especially beneficial. As a result, advertising language is usually very positive. Interestingly, advertising language is always influenced by culture. That is to say, the advertising language tells us a lot about societies. Today, terms like ‘beauty’ and ‘youth’ dominate in many countries. The words ‘future’ and ‘safety’ also appear often. Especially in western societies, English is popular. English is considered modern and international. For this reason it works well with technical products. Elements from Romance languages stand for indulgence and passion. It is popularly used for food or cosmetics. Those who use dialect want to emphasize values like homeland and tradition. Names of products are often neologisms, or newly created words. They typically have no meaning, just a pleasant sound. But some product names can really make a career! The name of a vacuum has even become a verb – to hoover !
Did you know?
Dutch is a member of the West Germanic language family. That means that it is related to German and English. Dutch is the native language of about 25 million people. The majority of those people live in the Netherlands and Belgium. Dutch is also spoken in Indonesia and Suriname. This is due to the fact that the Netherlands used to be a colonial power. As a result, Dutch also formed the basis for several Creole languages. Even Afrikaans, spoken in South Africa, originated from Dutch. It is the youngest member of the Germanic language family. Dutch is distinctive in that it contains many words from other languages. In the past, French had a very large influence on the language. German words are often adopted too. More and more English terms have been included over the past few centuries. As a result, some fear that Dutch will completely disappear in the future.