Phrasebook

en Public transportation   »   zh 公共的郊区运输

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

36[三十六]

36 [Sānshíliù]

公共的郊区运输

[gōnggòng de jiāoqū yùnshū]

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Where is the bus stop? 公共--站 - 哪里-? 公____ 在 哪_ ? 公-汽-站 在 哪- ? ------------ 公共汽车站 在 哪里 ? 0
gō---ò-g--ìc----h----à- n--ǐ? g_______ q____ z___ z__ n____ g-n-g-n- q-c-ē z-à- z-i n-l-? ----------------------------- gōnggòng qìchē zhàn zài nǎlǐ?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? 哪---共汽车 ---市-心-? 哪_ 公___ 开_ 市__ ? 哪- 公-汽- 开- 市-心 ? ---------------- 哪路 公共汽车 开往 市中心 ? 0
N- lù---n-g-n--q-c-ē kā--wǎ-g s-- -h-n-x--? N_ l_ g_______ q____ k__ w___ s__ z________ N- l- g-n-g-n- q-c-ē k-i w-n- s-ì z-ō-g-ī-? ------------------------------------------- Nǎ lù gōnggòng qìchē kāi wǎng shì zhōngxīn?
Which bus do I have to take? 我 -----------? 我 得 乘_ 哪__ 车 ? 我 得 乘- 哪-路 车 ? -------------- 我 得 乘坐 哪一路 车 ? 0
Wǒ----ché---uò-------- ---? W_ d_ c_______ n_ y___ c___ W- d- c-é-g-u- n- y-l- c-ē- --------------------------- Wǒ dé chéngzuò nǎ yīlù chē?
Do I have to change? 我 --在----车 吗-? 我 得 在 中___ 吗 ? 我 得 在 中-换- 吗 ? -------------- 我 得 在 中途换车 吗 ? 0
Wǒ----------ōn--- h-à- -h- m-? W_ d_ z__ z______ h___ c__ m__ W- d- z-i z-ō-g-ú h-à- c-ē m-? ------------------------------ Wǒ dé zài zhōngtú huàn chē ma?
Where do I have to change? 我-- 在------ ? 我 得 在 哪_ 换_ ? 我 得 在 哪- 换- ? ------------- 我 得 在 哪里 换车 ? 0
W- -é-zà- --lǐ--uà--c-ē? W_ d_ z__ n___ h___ c___ W- d- z-i n-l- h-à- c-ē- ------------------------ Wǒ dé zài nǎlǐ huàn chē?
How much does a ticket cost? 一---- 多少- ? 一_ 车_ 多__ ? 一- 车- 多-钱 ? ----------- 一张 车票 多少钱 ? 0
Y- --ā-- ---p-à---u--hǎo qi-n? Y_ z____ c______ d______ q____ Y- z-ā-g c-ē-i-o d-ō-h-o q-á-? ------------------------------ Yī zhāng chēpiào duōshǎo qián?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? 到-市-- - 多-- ? 到 市__ 要 多__ ? 到 市-心 要 多-站 ? ------------- 到 市中心 要 多少站 ? 0
D-- sh- -hōngx---yào d----ǎo-----? D__ s__ z_______ y__ d______ z____ D-o s-ì z-ō-g-ī- y-o d-ō-h-o z-à-? ---------------------------------- Dào shì zhōngxīn yào duōshǎo zhàn?
You have to get off here. 您 得---这- 下车 。 您 得 在 这_ 下_ 。 您 得 在 这- 下- 。 ------------- 您 得 在 这里 下车 。 0
Ní- -é -à------------c--. N__ d_ z__ z____ x__ c___ N-n d- z-i z-è-ǐ x-à c-ē- ------------------------- Nín dé zài zhèlǐ xià chē.
You have to get off at the back. 您 -须 从-后面 下- 。 您 必_ 从 后_ 下_ 。 您 必- 从 后- 下- 。 -------------- 您 必须 从 后面 下车 。 0
Nín -ìx--có-g--ò-mi-- x-- -hē. N__ b___ c___ h______ x__ c___ N-n b-x- c-n- h-u-i-n x-à c-ē- ------------------------------ Nín bìxū cóng hòumiàn xià chē.
The next train is in 5 minutes. 下---- --钟 -来 。 下_ 地_ 五__ 后_ 。 下- 地- 五-钟 后- 。 -------------- 下趟 地铁 五分钟 后来 。 0
X---t-ng d--iě -ǔ-f-n----g h-u-á-. X__ t___ d____ w_ f_______ h______ X-à t-n- d-t-ě w- f-n-h-n- h-u-á-. ---------------------------------- Xià tàng dìtiě wǔ fēnzhōng hòulái.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. 下趟-有-电车--分钟 后- 。 下_ 有___ 十__ 后_ 。 下- 有-电- 十-钟 后- 。 ---------------- 下趟 有轨电车 十分钟 后到 。 0
Xi----ng y-------d-ànchē --í fēnz-ō-g hò-----. X__ t___ y__ g__ d______ s__ f_______ h__ d___ X-à t-n- y-u g-ǐ d-à-c-ē s-í f-n-h-n- h-u d-o- ---------------------------------------------- Xià tàng yǒu guǐ diànchē shí fēnzhōng hòu dào.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. 下趟 公共-- 十--钟 -到-。 下_ 公___ 十___ 后_ 。 下- 公-汽- 十-分- 后- 。 ----------------- 下趟 公共汽车 十五分钟 后到 。 0
X-à-t-n-------òng ---h- s-íw----nzh-ng h-- ---. X__ t___ g_______ q____ s____ f_______ h__ d___ X-à t-n- g-n-g-n- q-c-ē s-í-ǔ f-n-h-n- h-u d-o- ----------------------------------------------- Xià tàng gōnggòng qìchē shíwǔ fēnzhōng hòu dào.
When is the last train? 最后-班 -铁 什么 时- --? 最___ 地_ 什_ 时_ 开 ? 最-一- 地- 什- 时- 开 ? ----------------- 最后一班 地铁 什么 时候 开 ? 0
Z---òu-y- bān d--iě--h------híhòu kā-? Z_____ y_ b__ d____ s_____ s_____ k___ Z-ì-ò- y- b-n d-t-ě s-é-m- s-í-ò- k-i- -------------------------------------- Zuìhòu yī bān dìtiě shénme shíhòu kāi?
When is the last tram? 最-一--有--- -么--- 开 ? 最___ 有___ 什_ 时_ 开 ? 最-一- 有-电- 什- 时- 开 ? ------------------- 最后一班 有轨电车 什么 时候 开 ? 0
Z-ì-ò- yī -ān--ǒ- --ǐ----n--- shén-e --íhò- kāi? Z_____ y_ b__ y__ g__ d______ s_____ s_____ k___ Z-ì-ò- y- b-n y-u g-ǐ d-à-c-ē s-é-m- s-í-ò- k-i- ------------------------------------------------ Zuìhòu yī bān yǒu guǐ diànchē shénme shíhòu kāi?
When is the last bus? 最-一班-公--车 -么-时候 开-? 最___ 公___ 什_ 时_ 开 ? 最-一- 公-汽- 什- 时- 开 ? ------------------- 最后一班 公共汽车 什么 时候 开 ? 0
Zuìhò- -ī bān---nggòn- --chē sh-nme s-íh-- kā-? Z_____ y_ b__ g_______ q____ s_____ s_____ k___ Z-ì-ò- y- b-n g-n-g-n- q-c-ē s-é-m- s-í-ò- k-i- ----------------------------------------------- Zuìhòu yī bān gōnggòng qìchē shénme shíhòu kāi?
Do you have a ticket? 您---车--吗 ? 您 有 车_ 吗 ? 您 有 车- 吗 ? ---------- 您 有 车票 吗 ? 0
N-- -ǒu --ēp--- m-? N__ y__ c______ m__ N-n y-u c-ē-i-o m-? ------------------- Nín yǒu chēpiào ma?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. 车票 ?--- 我 没有 。 车_ ? 不_ 我 没_ 。 车- ? 不- 我 没- 。 -------------- 车票 ? 不, 我 没有 。 0
Chēp-à------ ----é-y-u. C_______ B__ w_ m______ C-ē-i-o- B-, w- m-i-ǒ-. ----------------------- Chēpiào? Bù, wǒ méiyǒu.
Then you have to pay a fine. 那 您 必须-交-罚-/罚款-。 那 您 必_ 交 罚____ 。 那 您 必- 交 罚-/-款 。 ---------------- 那 您 必须 交 罚金/罚款 。 0
N- n-n-bìx- -i-o---j---------n. N_ n__ b___ j___ f_____ f______ N- n-n b-x- j-ā- f-j-n- f-k-ǎ-. ------------------------------- Nà nín bìxū jiāo fájīn/ fákuǎn.

The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
Did you know?
Brazilian Portuguese is counted among the Romance languages. It arose from European Portuguese. It travelled as far as South America long ago through Portugal's colonial politics. Today Brazil is the largest Portuguese-speaking nation in the world. Approximately 190 million people speak Brazilian Portuguese as their native language. The language has great influence in other South American countries too. There is even a hybrid language that contains Portuguese and Spanish. Earlier, Brazil tended to use European Portuguese. Starting in the 1930s, a new awareness awakened within Brazilian culture. Brazilians were proud of their language and wanted to accentuate its peculiarities. There were, however, repeated efforts to keep the two languages together. For example, an agreement has since been made over a common orthography. Today the biggest difference between the two forms is in the pronunciation. The Brazilian vocabulary also contains a few "Indianisms" that are absent in Europe. Discover this exciting language - it is one of the most important in the world!