Phrasebook

en The time   »   et Kellaajad

8 [eight]

The time

The time

8 [kaheksa]

Kellaajad

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Excuse me! V--an-ag-! V_________ V-b-n-a-e- ---------- Vabandage! 0
What time is it, please? Kui p-lju----l o-,----un? K__ p____ k___ o__ p_____ K-i p-l-u k-l- o-, p-l-n- ------------------------- Kui palju kell on, palun? 0
Thank you very much. S-u--t---. S___ t____ S-u- t-n-. ---------- Suur tänu. 0
It is one o’clock. K--l----ük-. K___ o_ ü___ K-l- o- ü-s- ------------ Kell on üks. 0
It is two o’clock. Ke-l-o--k-k-. K___ o_ k____ K-l- o- k-k-. ------------- Kell on kaks. 0
It is three o’clock. K-l--o- k---. K___ o_ k____ K-l- o- k-l-. ------------- Kell on kolm. 0
It is four o’clock. K--l o---e-i. K___ o_ n____ K-l- o- n-l-. ------------- Kell on neli. 0
It is five o’clock. Kell-on vi-s. K___ o_ v____ K-l- o- v-i-. ------------- Kell on viis. 0
It is six o’clock. Ke-- -- k---. K___ o_ k____ K-l- o- k-u-. ------------- Kell on kuus. 0
It is seven o’clock. K--l-on---i-se. K___ o_ s______ K-l- o- s-i-s-. --------------- Kell on seitse. 0
It is eight o’clock. K-ll-on ---e-s-. K___ o_ k_______ K-l- o- k-h-k-a- ---------------- Kell on kaheksa. 0
It is nine o’clock. K-l- -n-ü-e-sa. K___ o_ ü______ K-l- o- ü-e-s-. --------------- Kell on üheksa. 0
It is ten o’clock. Ke---on -----. K___ o_ k_____ K-l- o- k-m-e- -------------- Kell on kümme. 0
It is eleven o’clock. K--- o--ü-s-----. K___ o_ ü________ K-l- o- ü-s-e-s-. ----------------- Kell on üksteist. 0
It is twelve o’clock. Kell o- ka--t--s-. K___ o_ k_________ K-l- o- k-k-t-i-t- ------------------ Kell on kaksteist. 0
A minute has sixty seconds. Ü-es m---t-s-o------kümme-d---k----t. Ü___ m______ o_ k__________ s________ Ü-e- m-n-t-s o- k-u-k-m-e-d s-k-n-i-. ------------------------------------- Ühes minutis on kuuskümmend sekundit. 0
An hour has sixty minutes. Ü----tu-nis -n k-u-k-mm-n---i---i-. Ü___ t_____ o_ k__________ m_______ Ü-e- t-n-i- o- k-u-k-m-e-d m-n-t-t- ----------------------------------- Ühes tunnis on kuuskümmend minutit. 0
A day has twenty-four hours. Ühes --e-a- on --k-k-mmend--el- -u---. Ü___ p_____ o_ k__________ n___ t_____ Ü-e- p-e-a- o- k-k-k-m-e-d n-l- t-n-i- -------------------------------------- Ühes päevas on kakskümmend neli tundi. 0

Language families

About 7 billion people live on Earth. And they speak about 7,000 different languages! Like people, languages can also be related. That is, they originate from a common root. There are also languages that are completely isolated. They are not genetically related to any other language. In Europe, for example, Basque is considered an isolated language. But most languages have ‘parents’, ‘children’ or ‘siblings’. They belong to a particular language family. You can recognize how similar languages are through comparisons. Linguists today count around 300 genetic entities. Among those, there are 180 families that consist of more than one language. The rest make up 120 isolated languages. The largest language family is the Indo-European. It is comprised of around 280 languages. This includes Romance, Germanic and Slavic languages. There are more than 3 billion speakers on all continents! The Sino-Tibetan language family is dominant in Asia. It has more than 1.3 billion speakers. The main Sino-Tibetan language is Chinese. The third largest language family is in Africa. It is named after its area of circulation: Niger-Congo. ‘Only’ 350 million speakers belong to it. Swahili is the main language in this family. In most cases: the closer the relationship, the better the understanding. People who speak related languages understand each other well. They can learn the other language relatively quickly. So, learn languages – family reunions are always nice!
Did you know?
German is the native language of more than 90 million people. These people live primarily in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. German is also spoken in Belgium, Liechtenstein, northern Italy, and Luxembourg. In addition to the native speakers, there are 80 million people who understand German. German is one of the most-learned foreign languages. It is counted among the West Germanic languages, like English and Dutch. It was also influenced by other languages over many centuries. This is due to the fact that the language region is located in the middle of Europe. Nowadays, English terms above all are integrated into the German vocabulary. Another hallmark of the German language is the many different dialects. These are increasingly losing importance, however. The standard language is becoming more and more widespread, especially through the media. Because of this, many schools want to teach dialects again. German grammar is not especially easy, but it is worth the trouble! German is among the ten most important languages of the world.