Phrasebook

en The time   »   lv Pulksteņa laiki

8 [eight]

The time

The time

8 [astoņi]

Pulksteņa laiki

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Excuse me! A--a---jiet- lū--u! A___________ l_____ A-v-i-o-i-t- l-d-u- ------------------- Atvainojiet, lūdzu! 0
What time is it, please? Ci-, -ū-zu- -- p-lk----is? C___ l_____ i_ p__________ C-k- l-d-u- i- p-l-s-e-i-? -------------------------- Cik, lūdzu, ir pulkstenis? 0
Thank you very much. Lie-- paldi--. L____ p_______ L-e-s p-l-i-s- -------------- Liels paldies. 0
It is one o’clock. Pu---te------ vi--s. P_________ i_ v_____ P-l-s-e-i- i- v-e-s- -------------------- Pulkstenis ir viens. 0
It is two o’clock. Pul-s--nis-i- di-i. P_________ i_ d____ P-l-s-e-i- i- d-v-. ------------------- Pulkstenis ir divi. 0
It is three o’clock. P-l-st--i---- --ī-. P_________ i_ t____ P-l-s-e-i- i- t-ī-. ------------------- Pulkstenis ir trīs. 0
It is four o’clock. P--k--e--s -r --t-i. P_________ i_ č_____ P-l-s-e-i- i- č-t-i- -------------------- Pulkstenis ir četri. 0
It is five o’clock. P-lks-en----- --e--. P_________ i_ p_____ P-l-s-e-i- i- p-e-i- -------------------- Pulkstenis ir pieci. 0
It is six o’clock. P-lkst--i---- --š-. P_________ i_ s____ P-l-s-e-i- i- s-š-. ------------------- Pulkstenis ir seši. 0
It is seven o’clock. P--k---ni--ir-se--iņi. P_________ i_ s_______ P-l-s-e-i- i- s-p-i-i- ---------------------- Pulkstenis ir septiņi. 0
It is eight o’clock. Pulk------ -- -stoņi. P_________ i_ a______ P-l-s-e-i- i- a-t-ņ-. --------------------- Pulkstenis ir astoņi. 0
It is nine o’clock. Pulk--en-- -r -ev-ņi. P_________ i_ d______ P-l-s-e-i- i- d-v-ņ-. --------------------- Pulkstenis ir deviņi. 0
It is ten o’clock. P-----en---i- ------. P_________ i_ d______ P-l-s-e-i- i- d-s-i-. --------------------- Pulkstenis ir desmit. 0
It is eleven o’clock. Pu----en-- -----e-p--smi-. P_________ i_ v___________ P-l-s-e-i- i- v-e-p-d-m-t- -------------------------- Pulkstenis ir vienpadsmit. 0
It is twelve o’clock. P-lksten---ir d-v---s---. P_________ i_ d__________ P-l-s-e-i- i- d-v-a-s-i-. ------------------------- Pulkstenis ir divpadsmit. 0
A minute has sixty seconds. Mi-ū-ē -- --------t s-ku--es. M_____ i_ s________ s________ M-n-t- i- s-š-e-m-t s-k-n-e-. ----------------------------- Minūtē ir sešdesmit sekundes. 0
An hour has sixty minutes. S-und- ir-s-š--smit-minū-e-. S_____ i_ s________ m_______ S-u-d- i- s-š-e-m-t m-n-t-s- ---------------------------- Stundā ir sešdesmit minūtes. 0
A day has twenty-four hours. Di-n--k-ī -- di--e----------- ---nd--. D________ i_ d________ č_____ s_______ D-e-n-k-ī i- d-v-e-m-t č-t-a- s-u-d-s- -------------------------------------- Diennaktī ir divdesmit četras stundas. 0

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Language families

About 7 billion people live on Earth. And they speak about 7,000 different languages! Like people, languages can also be related. That is, they originate from a common root. There are also languages that are completely isolated. They are not genetically related to any other language. In Europe, for example, Basque is considered an isolated language. But most languages have ‘parents’, ‘children’ or ‘siblings’. They belong to a particular language family. You can recognize how similar languages are through comparisons. Linguists today count around 300 genetic entities. Among those, there are 180 families that consist of more than one language. The rest make up 120 isolated languages. The largest language family is the Indo-European. It is comprised of around 280 languages. This includes Romance, Germanic and Slavic languages. There are more than 3 billion speakers on all continents! The Sino-Tibetan language family is dominant in Asia. It has more than 1.3 billion speakers. The main Sino-Tibetan language is Chinese. The third largest language family is in Africa. It is named after its area of circulation: Niger-Congo. ‘Only’ 350 million speakers belong to it. Swahili is the main language in this family. In most cases: the closer the relationship, the better the understanding. People who speak related languages understand each other well. They can learn the other language relatively quickly. So, learn languages – family reunions are always nice!
Did you know?
German is the native language of more than 90 million people. These people live primarily in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. German is also spoken in Belgium, Liechtenstein, northern Italy, and Luxembourg. In addition to the native speakers, there are 80 million people who understand German. German is one of the most-learned foreign languages. It is counted among the West Germanic languages, like English and Dutch. It was also influenced by other languages over many centuries. This is due to the fact that the language region is located in the middle of Europe. Nowadays, English terms above all are integrated into the German vocabulary. Another hallmark of the German language is the many different dialects. These are increasingly losing importance, however. The standard language is becoming more and more widespread, especially through the media. Because of this, many schools want to teach dialects again. German grammar is not especially easy, but it is worth the trouble! German is among the ten most important languages of the world.