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en Public transportation   »   kn ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸಾರಿಗೆ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

೩೬ [ಮೂವತ್ತಾರು]

36 [Mūvattāru]

ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸಾರಿಗೆ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ

[sārvajanika sārige vyavasthe]

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Where is the bus stop? ಇಲ-ಲ- --- ನ-ಲ್ದ-ಣ--ಲ್---ೆ? ಇ__ ಬ_ ನಿ___ ಎ____ ಇ-್-ಿ ಬ-್ ನ-ಲ-ದ-ಣ ಎ-್-ಿ-ೆ- -------------------------- ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಬಸ್ ನಿಲ್ದಾಣ ಎಲ್ಲಿದೆ? 0
ill---as --l---a el--de? i___ b__ n______ e______ i-l- b-s n-l-ā-a e-l-d-? ------------------------ illi bas nildāṇa ellide?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? ನ--ಕ-ಂದ-ರಕ--ೆ ಯ---ಬ-----ಗ-ತ-ತದೆ? ನ_______ ಯಾ_ ಬ_ ಹೋ_____ ನ-ರ-ೇ-ದ-ರ-್-ೆ ಯ-ವ ಬ-್ ಹ-ಗ-ತ-ತ-ೆ- -------------------------------- ನಗರಕೇಂದ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಯಾವ ಬಸ್ ಹೋಗುತ್ತದೆ? 0
Na-a-ak-------- ---- bas h---ttad-? N______________ y___ b__ h_________ N-g-r-k-n-r-k-e y-v- b-s h-g-t-a-e- ----------------------------------- Nagarakēndrakke yāva bas hōguttade?
Which bus do I have to take? ನ--- ಯಾ----್-ತೆಗ-ದು----ಳಬ-ಕು? ನಾ_ ಯಾ_ ಬ_ ತೆ________ ನ-ನ- ಯ-ವ ಬ-್ ತ-ಗ-ದ-ಕ-ಳ-ಳ-ೇ-ು- ----------------------------- ನಾನು ಯಾವ ಬಸ್ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕು? 0
Nān------ b-s ---ed--oḷ-----u? N___ y___ b__ t_______________ N-n- y-v- b-s t-g-d-k-ḷ-a-ē-u- ------------------------------ Nānu yāva bas tegedukoḷḷabēku?
Do I have to change? ನಾ-ು ಬ-್-ಗ--್-ು ಬ--ಾ---ಬೇಕೆ? ನಾ_ ಬ_ ಗ___ ಬ_______ ನ-ನ- ಬ-್ ಗ-ನ-ನ- ಬ-ಲ-ಯ-ಸ-ೇ-ೆ- ---------------------------- ನಾನು ಬಸ್ ಗಳನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಬೇಕೆ? 0
Nā---bas--a-a--u ba--lā----b-ke? N___ b__ g______ b______________ N-n- b-s g-ḷ-n-u b-d-l-y-s-b-k-? -------------------------------- Nānu bas gaḷannu badalāyisabēke?
Where do I have to change? ನಾನ----್---ನ್-ು -ಲ-----ದ-ಾಯಿ--ೇಕು? ನಾ_ ಬ_ ಗ___ ಎ__ ಬ_______ ನ-ನ- ಬ-್ ಗ-ನ-ನ- ಎ-್-ಿ ಬ-ಲ-ಯ-ಸ-ೇ-ು- ---------------------------------- ನಾನು ಬಸ್ ಗಳನ್ನು ಎಲ್ಲಿ ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಬೇಕು? 0
Nā-u--as -aḷ---- -l-i-b-da-ā-i-ab-ku? N___ b__ g______ e___ b______________ N-n- b-s g-ḷ-n-u e-l- b-d-l-y-s-b-k-? ------------------------------------- Nānu bas gaḷannu elli badalāyisabēku?
How much does a ticket cost? ಒ-ದ- ಟ--ೀ---ೆ-ಎ---ು-----? ಒಂ_ ಟಿ___ ಎ__ ಬೆ__ ಒ-ದ- ಟ-ಕ-ಟ-ಗ- ಎ-್-ು ಬ-ಲ-? ------------------------- ಒಂದು ಟಿಕೀಟಿಗೆ ಎಷ್ಟು ಬೆಲೆ? 0
On-- ṭ---ṭig--e--- b-le? O___ ṭ_______ e___ b____ O-d- ṭ-k-ṭ-g- e-ṭ- b-l-? ------------------------ Ondu ṭikīṭige eṣṭu bele?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ನಗ---ಂದ್ರ-್ಕೆ--ು--- --್ಟು---ಲ್ದಾಣ--ು-ಬ--ತ್ತ-ೆ? ನ_______ ಮು__ ಎ__ ನಿ_____ ಬ_____ ನ-ರ-ೇ-ದ-ರ-್-ೆ ಮ-ನ-ನ ಎ-್-ು ನ-ಲ-ದ-ಣ-ಳ- ಬ-ು-್-ವ-? ---------------------------------------------- ನಗರಕೇಂದ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಮುನ್ನ ಎಷ್ಟು ನಿಲ್ದಾಣಗಳು ಬರುತ್ತವೆ? 0
Na-a-a--ndra-k- -u-n- eṣ-u-n--dāṇ-ga-- b----t-v-? N______________ m____ e___ n__________ b_________ N-g-r-k-n-r-k-e m-n-a e-ṭ- n-l-ā-a-a-u b-r-t-a-e- ------------------------------------------------- Nagarakēndrakke munna eṣṭu nildāṇagaḷu baruttave?
You have to get off here. ನೀ-- ಇಲ್ಲ- ಇಳಿಯ-ೇಕು. ನೀ_ ಇ__ ಇ_____ ನ-ವ- ಇ-್-ಿ ಇ-ಿ-ಬ-ಕ-. -------------------- ನೀವು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಇಳಿಯಬೇಕು. 0
N--u--lli -ḷi-a-ēk-. N___ i___ i_________ N-v- i-l- i-i-a-ē-u- -------------------- Nīvu illi iḷiyabēku.
You have to get off at the back. ನೀವ---ಿಂ---ಡೆ-ಿಂದ--ಳಿ--ೇ-ು. ನೀ_ ಹಿಂ_____ ಇ_____ ನ-ವ- ಹ-ಂ-ು-ಡ-ಯ-ಂ- ಇ-ಿ-ಬ-ಕ-. --------------------------- ನೀವು ಹಿಂದುಗಡೆಯಿಂದ ಇಳಿಯಬೇಕು. 0
N-vu--in--g-ḍe-inda i-i---ē-u. N___ h_____________ i_________ N-v- h-n-u-a-e-i-d- i-i-a-ē-u- ------------------------------ Nīvu hindugaḍeyinda iḷiyabēku.
The next train is in 5 minutes. ಮು--ಿನ-ರ-ಲು--------ದು ನ--ಿಷಗ--್-ಿ---ು--ತದೆ. ಮುಂ__ ರೈ_ ಇ__ ಐ_ ನಿ______ ಬ_____ ಮ-ಂ-ಿ- ರ-ಲ- ಇ-್-ು ಐ-ು ನ-ಮ-ಷ-ಳ-್-ಿ ಬ-ು-್-ದ-. ------------------------------------------- ಮುಂದಿನ ರೈಲು ಇನ್ನು ಐದು ನಿಮಿಷಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುತ್ತದೆ. 0
Mu-di---r-i----nn--a--- ---iṣ-g--all- b-ru---d-. M______ r____ i___ a___ n____________ b_________ M-n-i-a r-i-u i-n- a-d- n-m-ṣ-g-ḷ-l-i b-r-t-a-e- ------------------------------------------------ Mundina railu innu aidu nimiṣagaḷalli baruttade.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. ಮ-ಂ----ಟ್-----ಇ-್ನು---್ತ- ನಿ-ಿಷಗ--್ಲಿ ----್ತ--. ಮುಂ__ ಟ್__ ಇ__ ಹ__ ನಿ______ ಬ_____ ಮ-ಂ-ಿ- ಟ-ರ-ಮ- ಇ-್-ು ಹ-್-ು ನ-ಮ-ಷ-ಳ-್-ಿ ಬ-ು-್-ದ-. ----------------------------------------------- ಮುಂದಿನ ಟ್ರಾಮ್ ಇನ್ನು ಹತ್ತು ನಿಮಿಷಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುತ್ತದೆ. 0
Mu-d--a----m--n-- ---tu-n-miṣ-ga-alli-ba-ut-ad-. M______ ṭ___ i___ h____ n____________ b_________ M-n-i-a ṭ-ā- i-n- h-t-u n-m-ṣ-g-ḷ-l-i b-r-t-a-e- ------------------------------------------------ Mundina ṭrām innu hattu nimiṣagaḷalli baruttade.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. ಮು-ದ-- ಬಸ- --್-------ೈ----ಿ---ಗ-ಲ್ಲ---ರ-ತ್ತ-ೆ. ಮುಂ__ ಬ_ ಇ__ ಹ___ ನಿ______ ಬ_____ ಮ-ಂ-ಿ- ಬ-್ ಇ-್-ು ಹ-ಿ-ೈ-ು ನ-ಮ-ಷ-ಳ-್-ಿ ಬ-ು-್-ದ-. ---------------------------------------------- ಮುಂದಿನ ಬಸ್ ಇನ್ನು ಹದಿನೈದು ನಿಮಿಷಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುತ್ತದೆ. 0
M-nd--a---s ---u -a-in-id---imiṣ-g-ḷa-li bar-t--d-. M______ b__ i___ h________ n____________ b_________ M-n-i-a b-s i-n- h-d-n-i-u n-m-ṣ-g-ḷ-l-i b-r-t-a-e- --------------------------------------------------- Mundina bas innu hadinaidu nimiṣagaḷalli baruttade.
When is the last train? ಕ-ನೆಯ--ೈಲು -ಷ-ಟು ಹೊತ್ತ-ಗೆ ಹ--ಡುತ್ತದೆ? ಕೊ__ ರೈ_ ಎ__ ಹೊ___ ಹೊ______ ಕ-ನ-ಯ ರ-ಲ- ಎ-್-ು ಹ-ತ-ತ-ಗ- ಹ-ರ-ು-್-ದ-? ------------------------------------- ಕೊನೆಯ ರೈಲು ಎಷ್ಟು ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೊರಡುತ್ತದೆ? 0
K-ne----a----eṣ----o--ig- -o--ḍu-t---? K_____ r____ e___ h______ h___________ K-n-y- r-i-u e-ṭ- h-t-i-e h-r-ḍ-t-a-e- -------------------------------------- Koneya railu eṣṭu hottige horaḍuttade?
When is the last tram? ಕ-ನೆಯ --ರಾ-- ಎಷ್-- --ತ---ಗೆ ಹೊರ-ುತ--ದ-? ಕೊ__ ಟ್__ ಎ__ ಹೊ___ ಹೊ______ ಕ-ನ-ಯ ಟ-ರ-ಮ- ಎ-್-ು ಹ-ತ-ತ-ಗ- ಹ-ರ-ು-್-ದ-? --------------------------------------- ಕೊನೆಯ ಟ್ರಾಮ್ ಎಷ್ಟು ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೊರಡುತ್ತದೆ? 0
Kon-----r-m eṣ----ot-ig- horaḍ--tad-? K_____ ṭ___ e___ h______ h___________ K-n-y- ṭ-ā- e-ṭ- h-t-i-e h-r-ḍ-t-a-e- ------------------------------------- Koneya ṭrām eṣṭu hottige horaḍuttade?
When is the last bus? ಕ---- -ಸ--ಎ------ೊ-್ತಿ-ೆ-ಹ-ರಡ-ತ----? ಕೊ__ ಬ_ ಎ__ ಹೊ___ ಹೊ______ ಕ-ನ-ಯ ಬ-್ ಎ-್-ು ಹ-ತ-ತ-ಗ- ಹ-ರ-ು-್-ದ-? ------------------------------------ ಕೊನೆಯ ಬಸ್ ಎಷ್ಟು ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೊರಡುತ್ತದೆ? 0
K--e-a ----e----ho--i---hora-u---de? K_____ b__ e___ h______ h___________ K-n-y- b-s e-ṭ- h-t-i-e h-r-ḍ-t-a-e- ------------------------------------ Koneya bas eṣṭu hottige horaḍuttade?
Do you have a ticket? ನ---ಮ -ಳ- -ಂದ--ಟ-ಕ-ಟ- --ೆ--? ನಿ__ ಬ_ ಒಂ_ ಟಿ__ ಇ___ ನ-ಮ-ಮ ಬ-ಿ ಒ-ದ- ಟ-ಕ-ಟ- ಇ-ೆ-ೆ- ---------------------------- ನಿಮ್ಮ ಬಳಿ ಒಂದು ಟಿಕೇಟು ಇದೆಯೆ? 0
N-m-m--b-ḷi -nd--ṭ----u----y-? N_____ b___ o___ ṭ_____ i_____ N-m-m- b-ḷ- o-d- ṭ-k-ṭ- i-e-e- ------------------------------ Nim'ma baḷi ondu ṭikēṭu ideye?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. ಒಂ-- -ಿ-ೇ-ು? ----- ನ-್ನ---- -ಿಕೇಟು-ಇಲ್-. ಒಂ_ ಟಿ___ ಇ___ ನ__ ಬ_ ಟಿ__ ಇ___ ಒ-ದ- ಟ-ಕ-ಟ-? ಇ-್-, ನ-್- ಬ-ಿ ಟ-ಕ-ಟ- ಇ-್-. ---------------------------------------- ಒಂದು ಟಿಕೇಟು? ಇಲ್ಲ, ನನ್ನ ಬಳಿ ಟಿಕೇಟು ಇಲ್ಲ. 0
O--u ṭi-ē-u- -l--,-nan-a--aḷ- ṭ------illa. O___ ṭ______ I____ n____ b___ ṭ_____ i____ O-d- ṭ-k-ṭ-? I-l-, n-n-a b-ḷ- ṭ-k-ṭ- i-l-. ------------------------------------------ Ondu ṭikēṭu? Illa, nanna baḷi ṭikēṭu illa.
Then you have to pay a fine. ಹಾಗ---ದರೆ-ನೀವು -ಂಡ---ನು-ತ------. ಹಾ____ ನೀ_ ದಂ____ ತೆ____ ಹ-ಗ-ದ-ದ-ೆ ನ-ವ- ದ-ಡ-ನ-ನ- ತ-ರ-ೇ-ು- -------------------------------- ಹಾಗಿದ್ದರೆ ನೀವು ದಂಡವನ್ನು ತೆರಬೇಕು. 0
H--i-dar---īvu---ṇ-av-nn---era-ē-u. H________ n___ d_________ t________ H-g-d-a-e n-v- d-ṇ-a-a-n- t-r-b-k-. ----------------------------------- Hāgiddare nīvu daṇḍavannu terabēku.

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
Did you know?
Brazilian Portuguese is counted among the Romance languages. It arose from European Portuguese. It travelled as far as South America long ago through Portugal's colonial politics. Today Brazil is the largest Portuguese-speaking nation in the world. Approximately 190 million people speak Brazilian Portuguese as their native language. The language has great influence in other South American countries too. There is even a hybrid language that contains Portuguese and Spanish. Earlier, Brazil tended to use European Portuguese. Starting in the 1930s, a new awareness awakened within Brazilian culture. Brazilians were proud of their language and wanted to accentuate its peculiarities. There were, however, repeated efforts to keep the two languages together. For example, an agreement has since been made over a common orthography. Today the biggest difference between the two forms is in the pronunciation. The Brazilian vocabulary also contains a few "Indianisms" that are absent in Europe. Discover this exciting language - it is one of the most important in the world!