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en Public transportation   »   cs Městská hromadná doprava

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

36 [třicet šest]

Městská hromadná doprava

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Where is the bus stop? Kde je --to-uso-á--as-ávk-? K__ j_ a_________ z________ K-e j- a-t-b-s-v- z-s-á-k-? --------------------------- Kde je autobusová zastávka? 0
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? Kt--ý auto--s --d--do---nt-a? K____ a______ j___ d_ c______ K-e-ý a-t-b-s j-d- d- c-n-r-? ----------------------------- Který autobus jede do centra? 0
Which bus do I have to take? K-e-o--l--kou ---ím jet? K_____ l_____ m____ j___ K-e-o- l-n-o- m-s-m j-t- ------------------------ Kterou linkou musím jet? 0
Do I have to change? Mu-------s-o-p-t? M____ p__________ M-s-m p-e-t-u-i-? ----------------- Musím přestoupit? 0
Where do I have to change? K---mus---př---oupi-? K__ m____ p__________ K-e m-s-m p-e-t-u-i-? --------------------- Kde musím přestoupit? 0
How much does a ticket cost? K--i--s-o-- -íste--/ ---den--? K____ s____ l_____ / j________ K-l-k s-o-í l-s-e- / j-z-e-k-? ------------------------------ Kolik stojí lístek / jízdenka? 0
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? K-----s--ni-----vá--o -en--a? K____ s_____ z____ d_ c______ K-l-k s-a-i- z-ý-á d- c-n-r-? ----------------------------- Kolik stanic zbývá do centra? 0
You have to get off here. Tady -us-te v---oupit. T___ m_____ v_________ T-d- m-s-t- v-s-o-p-t- ---------------------- Tady musíte vystoupit. 0
You have to get off at the back. M-s--e -y-to-pit ----u. M_____ v________ v_____ M-s-t- v-s-o-p-t v-a-u- ----------------------- Musíte vystoupit vzadu. 0
The next train is in 5 minutes. Da-ší ---r- -ojede ---5--inut. D____ m____ p_____ z_ 5 m_____ D-l-í m-t-o p-j-d- z- 5 m-n-t- ------------------------------ Další metro pojede za 5 minut. 0
The next tram is in 10 minutes. Dal-í t-am--j ----d- -a-----i-u-. D____ t______ p_____ z_ 1_ m_____ D-l-í t-a-v-j p-j-d- z- 1- m-n-t- --------------------------------- Další tramvaj pojede za 10 minut. 0
The next bus is in 15 minutes. Dal-- -u---u--p-j--e-za--5-m---t. D____ a______ p_____ z_ 1_ m_____ D-l-í a-t-b-s p-j-d- z- 1- m-n-t- --------------------------------- Další autobus pojede za 15 minut. 0
When is the last train? K-y--e-e--o-le-ní m--ro? K__ j___ p_______ m_____ K-y j-d- p-s-e-n- m-t-o- ------------------------ Kdy jede poslední metro? 0
When is the last tram? K-y-j--- ----e-ní-----v--? K__ j___ p_______ t_______ K-y j-d- p-s-e-n- t-a-v-j- -------------------------- Kdy jede poslední tramvaj? 0
When is the last bus? K-y----e--osledn- au---us? K__ j___ p_______ a_______ K-y j-d- p-s-e-n- a-t-b-s- -------------------------- Kdy jede poslední autobus? 0
Do you have a ticket? M--e j----nk-? M___ j________ M-t- j-z-e-k-? -------------- Máte jízdenku? 0
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. Jí----ku- – Ne- n-m-m--á-nou. J________ – N__ n____ ž______ J-z-e-k-? – N-, n-m-m ž-d-o-. ----------------------------- Jízdenku? – Ne, nemám žádnou. 0
Then you have to pay a fine. Ta---u------------t-p-k-tu. T__ m_____ z_______ p______ T-k m-s-t- z-p-a-i- p-k-t-. --------------------------- Tak musíte zaplatit pokutu. 0

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
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