Phrasebook

en In the discotheque   »   de In der Diskothek

46 [forty-six]

In the discotheque

In the discotheque

46 [sechsundvierzig]

In der Diskothek

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Is this seat taken? I-- -e- Pl--z--ier--r-i? I__ d__ P____ h___ f____ I-t d-r P-a-z h-e- f-e-? ------------------------ Ist der Platz hier frei? 0
May I sit with you? D-r---ch -i-- z- -h--n-se--e-? D___ i__ m___ z_ I____ s______ D-r- i-h m-c- z- I-n-n s-t-e-? ------------------------------ Darf ich mich zu Ihnen setzen? 0
Sure. Ger-. G____ G-r-. ----- Gern. 0
How do you like the music? Wi----nde- --- -i- Mu-i-? W__ f_____ S__ d__ M_____ W-e f-n-e- S-e d-e M-s-k- ------------------------- Wie finden Sie die Musik? 0
A little too loud. E---biss-h-- z- -aut. E__ b_______ z_ l____ E-n b-s-c-e- z- l-u-. --------------------- Ein bisschen zu laut. 0
But the band plays very well. A-e- -i--Band sp---t-ga-z -ut. A___ d__ B___ s_____ g___ g___ A-e- d-e B-n- s-i-l- g-n- g-t- ------------------------------ Aber die Band spielt ganz gut. 0
Do you come here often? Sind Si--ö------ie-? S___ S__ ö____ h____ S-n- S-e ö-t-r h-e-? -------------------- Sind Sie öfter hier? 0
No, this is the first time. N-i-- das is- das--rste -al. N____ d__ i__ d__ e____ M___ N-i-, d-s i-t d-s e-s-e M-l- ---------------------------- Nein, das ist das erste Mal. 0
I’ve never been here before. Ich -a--n-ch--i- --er. I__ w__ n___ n__ h____ I-h w-r n-c- n-e h-e-. ---------------------- Ich war noch nie hier. 0
Would you like to dance? T---en----? T_____ S___ T-n-e- S-e- ----------- Tanzen Sie? 0
Maybe later. Spä-e------le-c--. S_____ v__________ S-ä-e- v-e-l-i-h-. ------------------ Später vielleicht. 0
I can’t dance very well. Ich--an--ni-h- so------an-e-. I__ k___ n____ s_ g__ t______ I-h k-n- n-c-t s- g-t t-n-e-. ----------------------------- Ich kann nicht so gut tanzen. 0
It’s very easy. D-- is---a-- e-n---h. D__ i__ g___ e_______ D-s i-t g-n- e-n-a-h- --------------------- Das ist ganz einfach. 0
I’ll show you. I-- -e-g- es I-n--. I__ z____ e_ I_____ I-h z-i-e e- I-n-n- ------------------- Ich zeige es Ihnen. 0
No, maybe some other time. Nein- lie------- and-r----al. N____ l_____ e__ a______ M___ N-i-, l-e-e- e-n a-d-r-s M-l- ----------------------------- Nein, lieber ein anderes Mal. 0
Are you waiting for someone? Wa---- -ie -u- je--n-? W_____ S__ a__ j______ W-r-e- S-e a-f j-m-n-? ---------------------- Warten Sie auf jemand? 0
Yes, for my boyfriend. Ja- a-f me-----F---nd. J__ a__ m_____ F______ J-, a-f m-i-e- F-e-n-. ---------------------- Ja, auf meinen Freund. 0
There he is! D---in-en-----t-er-ja! D_ h_____ k____ e_ j__ D- h-n-e- k-m-t e- j-! ---------------------- Da hinten kommt er ja! 0

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Genes influence language

The language we speak is dependent on our ancestry. But our genes are also responsible for our language. Scottish researchers have come to this conclusion. They examined how English differs from Chinese. In doing so they discovered that genes play a role, too. Because genes influence the development of our brain. That is to say, they shape our brain structures. With this, our ability to learn languages is determined. Variants of two genes are crucial to this. If a particular variant is scarce, tonal languages develop. So tonal languages are spoken by people without these gene variants. In tonal languages, the meaning of words is determined by the pitch of the tones. Chinese is included in the tonal languages, for example. If this gene variant is dominant, however, other languages develop. English is not a tonal language. The variants of this gene are not evenly distributed. That means they occur with differing frequency in the world. But languages only survive if they are passed down. In order to do this, children must be able to imitate the language of their parents. So they must be able to learn the language well. Only then will it be passed down from generation to generation. The older gene variant is the one that promotes tonal languages. So there were probably more tonal languages in the past than there are today. But one mustn't overestimate the genetic components. They can only add to explaining the development of languages. But there isn't a gene for English, or a gene for Chinese. Anybody can learn any language. You don't need genes for that, but rather only curiosity and discipline!
Did you know?
Thai is a member of the Tai-Kadai language family. It is the native language of 20 million people. In contrast to most western languages, Thai is a tonal language. In tonal languages, the pronunciation of syllables changes their meaning. Most Thai words consist of only one syllable. A word takes on a different meaning depending on the pitch in which a syllable is spoken. Altogether Thai distinguishes between five pitches. Thai society was strictly divided over many centuries. As a result, Thai still recognizes at least five different levels of speech today. These range from a simple vernacular to a very polite form of speech. Furthermore, Thai is divided into many local dialects. The language's semiotic system is a hybrid of an alphabet and syllabic writing. The grammar construction is not very complex. Because Thai is an isolating language, there are no declensions or conjugations. Learn Thai - it is really a fascinating language!