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en Parts of the body   »   gu શરીરના ભાગો

58 [fifty-eight]

Parts of the body

Parts of the body

58 [અઠ્ઠાવન]

58 [Aṭhṭhāvana]

શરીરના ભાગો

Śarīranā bhāgō

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I am drawing a man. હુ- એક-માણ- ------છું. હું એ_ મા__ દો_ છું_ હ-ં એ- મ-ણ- દ-ર-ં છ-ં- ---------------------- હું એક માણસ દોરું છું. 0
huṁ---a-m-ṇ-s- -ōr-ṁ--h--. h__ ē__ m_____ d____ c____ h-ṁ ē-a m-ṇ-s- d-r-ṁ c-u-. -------------------------- huṁ ēka māṇasa dōruṁ chuṁ.
First the head. પ-ર-મ --થ--. પ્___ મા__ પ-ર-મ મ-થ-ં- ------------ પ્રથમ માથું. 0
Pra-h--- m-t-uṁ. P_______ m______ P-a-h-m- m-t-u-. ---------------- Prathama māthuṁ.
The man is wearing a hat. માણસ--ટ--ી પહ-રી છે. મા__ ટો_ પ__ છે_ મ-ણ-ે ટ-પ- પ-ે-ી છ-. -------------------- માણસે ટોપી પહેરી છે. 0
M-ṇa-- ṭō-----hē-ī-ch-. M_____ ṭ___ p_____ c___ M-ṇ-s- ṭ-p- p-h-r- c-ē- ----------------------- Māṇasē ṭōpī pahērī chē.
One cannot see the hair. ત---વ---જ---શ--ા -થ-. ત_ વા_ જો_ શ__ ન__ ત-ે વ-ળ જ-ઈ શ-ત- ન-ી- --------------------- તમે વાળ જોઈ શકતા નથી. 0
T--ē----a--ōī -ak-tā nathī. T___ v___ j__ ś_____ n_____ T-m- v-ḷ- j-ī ś-k-t- n-t-ī- --------------------------- Tamē vāḷa jōī śakatā nathī.
One cannot see the ears either. ત-ે -ાન પ---ોઈ શકત--ન-ી. ત_ કા_ પ_ જો_ શ__ ન__ ત-ે ક-ન પ- જ-ઈ શ-ત- ન-ી- ------------------------ તમે કાન પણ જોઈ શકતા નથી. 0
Tam- -----p-ṇ- jō- -ak-t- --th-. T___ k___ p___ j__ ś_____ n_____ T-m- k-n- p-ṇ- j-ī ś-k-t- n-t-ī- -------------------------------- Tamē kāna paṇa jōī śakatā nathī.
One cannot see his back either. તમે --છ-------- -કતા-નથ-. ત_ પા__ પ_ જો_ શ__ ન__ ત-ે પ-છ- પ- જ-ઈ શ-ત- ન-ી- ------------------------- તમે પાછળ પણ જોઈ શકતા નથી. 0
T-m- ----a-a ---a---- ś--at---a-hī. T___ p______ p___ j__ ś_____ n_____ T-m- p-c-a-a p-ṇ- j-ī ś-k-t- n-t-ī- ----------------------------------- Tamē pāchaḷa paṇa jōī śakatā nathī.
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. હું -------- -ો--દોરું -ુ-. હું આં_ અ_ મોં દો_ છું_ હ-ં આ-ખ- અ-ે મ-ં દ-ર-ં છ-ં- --------------------------- હું આંખો અને મોં દોરું છું. 0
Hu- ā-k-ō a-- m-ṁ------ ch--. H__ ā____ a__ m__ d____ c____ H-ṁ ā-k-ō a-ē m-ṁ d-r-ṁ c-u-. ----------------------------- Huṁ āṅkhō anē mōṁ dōruṁ chuṁ.
The man is dancing and laughing. માણ- -ા-------ન---સે છે. મા__ ના_ છે અ_ હ_ છે_ મ-ણ- ન-ચ- છ- અ-ે હ-ે છ-. ------------------------ માણસ નાચે છે અને હસે છે. 0
Mā-as-----ē--h--a-ē -asē--hē. M_____ n___ c__ a__ h___ c___ M-ṇ-s- n-c- c-ē a-ē h-s- c-ē- ----------------------------- Māṇasa nācē chē anē hasē chē.
The man has a long nose. માણસ-ું-ન---લ--બ--છ-. મા___ ના_ લાં_ છે_ મ-ણ-ન-ં ન-ક લ-ં-ુ છ-. --------------------- માણસનું નાક લાંબુ છે. 0
M-ṇasanuṁ--ā-- l-m-----ē. M________ n___ l____ c___ M-ṇ-s-n-ṁ n-k- l-m-u c-ē- ------------------------- Māṇasanuṁ nāka lāmbu chē.
He is carrying a cane in his hands. ત--ત--ા -ાથ-ાં--ાક-- ધ-ા---છ-. તે તે_ હા__ લા__ ધ__ છે_ ત- ત-ન- હ-થ-ા- લ-ક-ી ધ-ા-ે છ-. ------------------------------ તે તેના હાથમાં લાકડી ધરાવે છે. 0
Tē-tēnā --t-amāṁ---k----d--r--ē ch-. T_ t___ h_______ l_____ d______ c___ T- t-n- h-t-a-ā- l-k-ḍ- d-a-ā-ē c-ē- ------------------------------------ Tē tēnā hāthamāṁ lākaḍī dharāvē chē.
He is also wearing a scarf around his neck. તે---ા------ક-ર્ફ-પણ -હે-ે --. તે ગ__ સ્___ પ_ પ__ છે_ ત- ગ-ા-ા- સ-ક-ર-ફ પ- પ-ે-ે છ-. ------------------------------ તે ગળામાં સ્કાર્ફ પણ પહેરે છે. 0
Tē-----m-- s-ār--a --ṇ- -a-ē-ē -h-. T_ g______ s______ p___ p_____ c___ T- g-ḷ-m-ṁ s-ā-p-a p-ṇ- p-h-r- c-ē- ----------------------------------- Tē gaḷāmāṁ skārpha paṇa pahērē chē.
It is winter and it is cold. શિ--ળ- -ે-અ----ંડી-છે. શિ__ છે અ_ ઠં_ છે_ શ-ય-ળ- છ- અ-ે ઠ-ડ- છ-. ---------------------- શિયાળો છે અને ઠંડી છે. 0
Ś--ā-- chē------h--ḍī-c-ē. Ś_____ c__ a__ ṭ_____ c___ Ś-y-ḷ- c-ē a-ē ṭ-a-ḍ- c-ē- -------------------------- Śiyāḷō chē anē ṭhaṇḍī chē.
The arms are athletic. હ-- -જબૂ--છ-. હા_ મ___ છે_ હ-થ મ-બ-ત છ-. ------------- હાથ મજબૂત છે. 0
Hā-h- m---būt--ch-. H____ m_______ c___ H-t-a m-j-b-t- c-ē- ------------------- Hātha majabūta chē.
The legs are also athletic. પ---ણ---બ-ત-છે. પ_ પ_ મ___ છે_ પ- પ- મ-બ-ત છ-. --------------- પગ પણ મજબૂત છે. 0
P-g- p-ṇ- -a--bū-a chē. P___ p___ m_______ c___ P-g- p-ṇ- m-j-b-t- c-ē- ----------------------- Paga paṇa majabūta chē.
The man is made of snow. માણ--બ---ો બ--લ- છે. મા__ બ___ બ__ છે_ મ-ણ- બ-ફ-ો બ-ે-ો છ-. -------------------- માણસ બરફનો બનેલો છે. 0
Mā-asa-b-ra-ha-- -anē---c-ē. M_____ b________ b_____ c___ M-ṇ-s- b-r-p-a-ō b-n-l- c-ē- ---------------------------- Māṇasa baraphanō banēlō chē.
He is neither wearing pants nor a coat. ત--- --ઈ--ેન-ટ--ન--કોટ ---ર-----થી. તે_ કો_ પે__ અ_ કો_ પ___ ન__ ત-ણ- ક-ઈ પ-ન-ટ અ-ે ક-ટ પ-ે-્-ો ન-ી- ----------------------------------- તેણે કોઈ પેન્ટ અને કોટ પહેર્યો નથી. 0
Tēṇ-------ēn-a-a-ē ---a---h-r-ō-nat-ī. T___ k__ p____ a__ k___ p______ n_____ T-ṇ- k-ī p-n-a a-ē k-ṭ- p-h-r-ō n-t-ī- -------------------------------------- Tēṇē kōī pēnṭa anē kōṭa pahēryō nathī.
But the man is not freezing. પણ -ા-સ ઠંડ--ન--. પ_ મા__ ઠં_ ન__ પ- મ-ણ- ઠ-ડ- ન-ી- ----------------- પણ માણસ ઠંડો નથી. 0
P--a--ā--s- ---ṇ-ō--a-h-. P___ m_____ ṭ_____ n_____ P-ṇ- m-ṇ-s- ṭ-a-ḍ- n-t-ī- ------------------------- Paṇa māṇasa ṭhaṇḍō nathī.
He is a snowman. ત--સ્ન-----છ-. તે સ્___ છે_ ત- સ-ન-મ-ન છ-. -------------- તે સ્નોમેન છે. 0
T--s-ō-ēna c--. T_ s______ c___ T- s-ō-ē-a c-ē- --------------- Tē snōmēna chē.

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The language of our ancestors

Modern languages can be analyzed by linguists. Various methods are used to do so. But how did people speak thousands of years ago? It is much more difficult to answer this question. Despite this, scientists have been busy researching for years. They would like to explore how people spoke earlier. In order to do this, they attempt to reconstruct ancient speech forms. American scientists have now made an exciting discovery. They analyzed more than 2,000 languages. In particular they analyzed the sentence structure of the languages. The results of their study were very interesting. About half of the languages had the S-O-V sentence structure. That is to say, the sentences are ordered by subject, object and verb. More than 700 languages follow the pattern S-V-O. And about 160 languages operate according to the V-S-O system. Only about 40 languages use the V-O-S pattern. 120 languages display a hybrid. On the other hand, O-V-S and O-S-V are distinctly rarer systems. The majority of the analyzed languages use the S-O-V principle. Persian, Japanese and Turkish are some examples. Most living languages follow the S-V-O pattern, however. This sentence structure dominates the Indo-European language family today. Researchers believe that the S-O-V model was used earlier. All languages are based on this system. But then the languages diverged. We don't yet know how that happened. However, the variation of sentence structures must have had a reason. Because in evolution, only that which has an advantage prevails…