Phrasebook

en Parts of the body   »   th อวัยวะ

58 [fifty-eight]

Parts of the body

Parts of the body

58 [ห้าสิบแปด]

hâ-sìp-bhæ̀t

อวัยวะ

[à-wai-yá-wá]

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I am drawing a man. ผ--- ดิ-ั--วาดรูปผู--าย ผ_ / ดิ__ ว________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ว-ด-ู-ผ-้-า- ----------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน วาดรูปผู้ชาย 0
p------̀-c--̌--wa-t-ro--p-p----c--i p____________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---a-t-r-̂-p-p-̂---h-i ----------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-wât-rôop-pôo-chai
First the head. เ---มจา-ศีร-ะ--อน เ____________ เ-ิ-ม-า-ศ-ร-ะ-่-น ----------------- เริ่มจากศีรษะก่อน 0
re--̶m------se-----------wn r____________________ r-̂-̶---a-k-s-̌-n-s-̀-g-̀-n --------------------------- rêr̶m-jàk-sěen-sà-gàwn
The man is wearing a hat. ผ-้ช----มห-วก ผู้__________ ผ-้-า-ส-ม-ม-ก ------------- ผู้ชายสวมหมวก 0
p------a---ǔa--m---k p_________________ p-̂---h-i-s-̌-m-m-̀-k --------------------- pôo-chai-sǔam-mùak
One cannot see the hair. มอ-ไ---ห-น----ผม ม____________ ม-ง-ม-เ-็-เ-้-ผ- ---------------- มองไม่เห็นเส้นผม 0
m---g--âi-he-n-s--n-p-̌m m____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-s-̂---o-m ------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-sên-pǒm
One cannot see the ears either. ม---ม่เ---ห---วย ม___________ ม-ง-ม-เ-็-ห-ด-ว- ---------------- มองไม่เห็นหูด้วย 0
maw---mâ---------̌---u-ay m_____________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-h-̌---u-a- -------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-hǒo-dûay
One cannot see his back either. มองไ--เ-็-ห--ง-้วย ม_____________ ม-ง-ม-เ-็-ห-ั-ด-ว- ------------------ มองไม่เห็นหลังด้วย 0
m-w-g--a---he---l-̌---du--y m______________________ m-w-g-m-̂---e-n-l-̌-g-d-̂-y --------------------------- mawng-mâi-hěn-lǎng-dûay
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. ผม-/ ด--ัน -ำลังว-ดต-แล--าก ผ_ / ดิ__ กำ_____________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ก-ล-ง-า-ต-แ-ะ-า- --------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน กำลังวาดตาและปาก 0
p--m-----chǎn-g----a---w-̂--d---l-́-b--̀k p___________________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---a---a-g-w-̂---h---æ---h-̀- ------------------------------------------ pǒm-dì-chǎn-gam-lang-wât-dha-lǽ-bhàk
The man is dancing and laughing. ผ------นน-้กำล-----น--แ----ว-ร-ะ ผู้______________________ ผ-้-า-ค-น-้-ำ-ั-เ-้-ร-แ-ะ-ั-เ-า- -------------------------------- ผู้ชายคนนี้กำลังเต้นรำและหัวเราะ 0
p-̂-----i-----n-́e-g---l-ng--he-----m-læ--hu-a--áw p____________________________________________ p-̂---h-i-k-n-n-́---a---a-g-d-e-n-r-m-l-́-h-̌---a-w --------------------------------------------------- pôo-chai-kon-née-gam-lang-dhên-ram-lǽ-hǔa-ráw
The man has a long nose. ผู้-า-ค-นี-ม-----ย-ว ผู้_____________ ผ-้-า-ค-น-้-ี-ม-ก-า- -------------------- ผู้ชายคนนี้มีจมูกยาว 0
pô----ai--on---́---e-e--mô-----o p_____________________________ p-̂---h-i-k-n-n-́---e-e---o-o---a- ---------------------------------- pôo-chai-kon-née-mêet-môok-yao
He is carrying a cane in his hands. เ-า-ำล-งถื-ไ--เ--าใ-มื---งเขา เ______________________ เ-า-ำ-ั-ถ-อ-ม-เ-้-ใ-ม-อ-อ-เ-า ----------------------------- เขากำลังถือไม้เท้าในมือของเขา 0
ka-o-g-m-l------̌----́--ta---na--m-u-kǎ-n-----o k_________________________________________ k-̌---a---a-g-t-̌---a-i-t-́---a---e---a-w-g-k-̌- ------------------------------------------------ kǎo-gam-lang-těu-mái-táo-nai-meu-kǎwng-kǎo
He is also wearing a scarf around his neck. เ-ามี-้-พ--คอที่ร-บค-ของเขาอี----ย เ__________________________ เ-า-ี-้-พ-น-อ-ี-ร-บ-อ-อ-เ-า-ี-ด-ว- ---------------------------------- เขามีผ้าพันคอที่รอบคอของเขาอีกด้วย 0
k-̌------p---pa---a----̂e---̂-----w-kǎw-g--ǎo-èek---̂ay k_________________________________________________ k-̌---e---a---a---a---e-e-r-̂-p-k-w-k-̌-n---a-o-e-e---u-a- ---------------------------------------------------------- kǎo-mee-pâ-pan-kaw-têe-râwp-kaw-kǎwng-kǎo-èek-dûay
It is winter and it is cold. มั---็---ู--า---ะ-าก-ศเ-็น มั_____________________ ม-น-ป-น-ด-ห-า-แ-ะ-า-า-เ-็- -------------------------- มันเป็นฤดูหนาวและอากาศเย็น 0
ma--b-e--ri---o--n----lǽ-a--à--yen m_______________________________ m-n-b-e---i---o---a-o-l-́-a-g-̀---e- ------------------------------------ man-bhen-rí-doo-nǎo-lǽ-a-gàt-yen
The arms are athletic. แ----็-แรง แ________ แ-น-ข-ง-ร- ---------- แขนแข็งแรง 0
kæ---kæ-ng----g k____________ k-̌---æ-n---æ-g --------------- kæ̌n-kæ̌ng-ræng
The legs are also athletic. ข---แ-็-แ-ง--วย ข___________ ข-ก-แ-็-แ-ง-้-ย --------------- ขาก็แข็งแรงด้วย 0
k-̌-gâw-k---g-r-ng-d-̂-y k____________________ k-̌-g-̂---æ-n---æ-g-d-̂-y ------------------------- kǎ-gâw-kæ̌ng-ræng-dûay
The man is made of snow. ผู-ชาย--นี--ำมา--กหิมะ ผู้_______________ ผ-้-า-ค-น-้-ำ-า-า-ห-ม- ---------------------- ผู้ชายคนนี้ทำมาจากหิมะ 0
p-̂o----i-k-n-n----ta--m-------h-̀-m-́ p________________________________ p-̂---h-i-k-n-n-́---a---a-j-̀---i---a- -------------------------------------- pôo-chai-kon-née-tam-ma-jàk-hì-má
He is neither wearing pants nor a coat. เขาไ---วมกา----แ-ะ-ส--อคลุม เ______________________ เ-า-ม-ส-ม-า-เ-ง-ล-เ-ื-อ-ล-ม --------------------------- เขาไม่สวมกางเกงและเสื้อคลุม 0
k-̌--ma-i-s--am----g--a-ng------------l-om k____________________________________ k-̌---a-i-s-̌-m-g-n---a-n---æ---e-u-k-l-o- ------------------------------------------ kǎo-mâi-sǔam-gang-gayng-lǽ-sêuak-loom
But the man is not freezing. แ--เ---็-ม่---ว--่น แ_____________ แ-่-ข-ก-ไ-่-น-ว-ั-น ------------------- แต่เขาก็ไม่หนาวสั่น 0
d-æ̀-ka---ga-w-m--i-n-̌---àn d______________________ d-æ---a-o-g-̂---a-i-n-̌---a-n ----------------------------- dhæ̀-kǎo-gâw-mâi-nǎo-sàn
He is a snowman. เ-า--อ---กตา--มะ เ___________ เ-า-ื-ต-๊-ต-ห-ม- ---------------- เขาคือตุ๊กตาหิมะ 0
kǎ--------o-o--dh----̀-m-́ k______________________ k-̌---e---h-́-k-d-a-h-̀-m-́ --------------------------- kǎo-keu-dhóok-dha-hì-má

The language of our ancestors

Modern languages can be analyzed by linguists. Various methods are used to do so. But how did people speak thousands of years ago? It is much more difficult to answer this question. Despite this, scientists have been busy researching for years. They would like to explore how people spoke earlier. In order to do this, they attempt to reconstruct ancient speech forms. American scientists have now made an exciting discovery. They analyzed more than 2,000 languages. In particular they analyzed the sentence structure of the languages. The results of their study were very interesting. About half of the languages had the S-O-V sentence structure. That is to say, the sentences are ordered by subject, object and verb. More than 700 languages follow the pattern S-V-O. And about 160 languages operate according to the V-S-O system. Only about 40 languages use the V-O-S pattern. 120 languages display a hybrid. On the other hand, O-V-S and O-S-V are distinctly rarer systems. The majority of the analyzed languages use the S-O-V principle. Persian, Japanese and Turkish are some examples. Most living languages follow the S-V-O pattern, however. This sentence structure dominates the Indo-European language family today. Researchers believe that the S-O-V model was used earlier. All languages are based on this system. But then the languages diverged. We don't yet know how that happened. However, the variation of sentence structures must have had a reason. Because in evolution, only that which has an advantage prevails…