Phrasebook

en Parts of the body   »   he ‫איברי הגוף‬

58 [fifty-eight]

Parts of the body

Parts of the body

‫58 [חמישים ושמונה]‬

58 [xamishim ushmoneh]

‫איברי הגוף‬

[eyvarey haguf]

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I am drawing a man. ‫אנ--מצייר --ת ---.‬ ‫___ מ____ / ת א____ ‫-נ- מ-י-ר / ת א-ש-‬ -------------------- ‫אני מצייר / ת איש.‬ 0
a-- -e-s--e---e-s----e-----. a__ m__________________ i___ a-i m-t-a-e-/-e-s-y-r-t i-h- ---------------------------- ani metsayer/metsayeret ish.
First the head. ‫תחי-ה ------ש.‬ ‫_____ א_ ה_____ ‫-ח-ל- א- ה-א-.- ---------------- ‫תחילה את הראש.‬ 0
t-x-l-h ---o-sh. t______ h_______ t-x-l-h h-r-'-h- ---------------- texilah haro'sh.
The man is wearing a hat. ‫האיש -וב- --בע.‬ ‫____ ח___ כ_____ ‫-א-ש ח-ב- כ-ב-.- ----------------- ‫האיש חובש כובע.‬ 0
h--i-- -o--s--kov-. h_____ x_____ k____ h-'-s- x-v-s- k-v-. ------------------- ha'ish xovesh kova.
One cannot see the hair. ‫-א ר-א-ם--ת השי-ר.‬ ‫__ ר____ א_ ה______ ‫-א ר-א-ם א- ה-י-ר-‬ -------------------- ‫לא רואים את השיער.‬ 0
lo-r-'-- -t ---se--a-. l_ r____ e_ h_________ l- r-'-m e- h-s-e-'-r- ---------------------- lo ro'im et hassey'ar.
One cannot see the ears either. ‫ג- -----וז--י--לא-ר--ים-‬ ‫__ א_ ה_______ ל_ ר______ ‫-ם א- ה-ו-נ-י- ל- ר-א-ם-‬ -------------------------- ‫גם את האוזניים לא רואים.‬ 0
ga---t ----------l- r-'im. g__ e_ h________ l_ r_____ g-m e- h-'-z-a-m l- r-'-m- -------------------------- gam et ha'oznaim lo ro'im.
One cannot see his back either. ‫גם -- ה-ב-לא--ו---.‬ ‫__ א_ ה__ ל_ ר______ ‫-ם א- ה-ב ל- ר-א-ם-‬ --------------------- ‫גם את הגב לא רואים.‬ 0
gam ---h--av-l---o-i-. g__ e_ h____ l_ r_____ g-m e- h-g-v l- r-'-m- ---------------------- gam et hagav lo ro'im.
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. ‫--- -צי---א- --ינ-ים ו-פה.‬ ‫___ מ____ א_ ה______ ו_____ ‫-נ- מ-י-ר א- ה-י-י-ם ו-פ-.- ---------------------------- ‫אני מצייר את העיניים והפה.‬ 0
ani--et-a--- -t ha'e-naym w--ap-h. a__ m_______ e_ h________ w_______ a-i m-t-a-e- e- h-'-y-a-m w-h-p-h- ---------------------------------- ani metsayer et ha'eynaym w'hapeh.
The man is dancing and laughing. ‫-א-ש-רו-- -צו--.‬ ‫____ ר___ ו______ ‫-א-ש ר-ק- ו-ו-ק-‬ ------------------ ‫האיש רוקד וצוחק.‬ 0
h-'-sh ro-ed-w-t-----. h_____ r____ w________ h-'-s- r-q-d w-t-o-e-. ---------------------- ha'ish roqed w'tsoxeq.
The man has a long nose. ‫לאי- י- א----וך.‬ ‫____ י_ א_ א_____ ‫-א-ש י- א- א-ו-.- ------------------ ‫לאיש יש אף ארוך.‬ 0
l-'-sh y-sh-af-arok-. l_____ y___ a_ a_____ l-'-s- y-s- a- a-o-h- --------------------- la'ish yesh af arokh.
He is carrying a cane in his hands. ‫-ו- --זי---קל--י-י--.‬ ‫___ מ____ מ__ ב_______ ‫-ו- מ-ז-ק מ-ל ב-ד-י-.- ----------------------- ‫הוא מחזיק מקל בידיים.‬ 0
h- ma-az-q ----- ba----ym. h_ m______ m____ b________ h- m-x-z-q m-q-l b-y-d-y-. -------------------------- hu maxaziq maqel bayadaym.
He is also wearing a scarf around his neck. ‫הוא-לוב--גם----ף סב---ה-ו--.‬ ‫___ ל___ ג_ צ___ ס___ ה______ ‫-ו- ל-ב- ג- צ-י- ס-י- ה-ו-ר-‬ ------------------------------ ‫הוא לובש גם צעיף סביב הצואר.‬ 0
hu --ve-h --m t-e--- s--- ---sa--'-. h_ l_____ g__ t_____ s___ h_________ h- l-v-s- g-m t-e-i- s-i- h-t-a-a-r- ------------------------------------ hu lovesh gam tse'if sviv hatsawa'r.
It is winter and it is cold. ‫עכשיו-ח--- -קר-‬ ‫_____ ח___ ו____ ‫-כ-י- ח-ר- ו-ר-‬ ----------------- ‫עכשיו חורף וקר.‬ 0
a-hs-ayw ---- ---ar. a_______ x___ w_____ a-h-h-y- x-r- w-q-r- -------------------- akhshayw xorf w'qar.
The arms are athletic. ‫ה-רו-ות-ח-קו-.‬ ‫_______ ח______ ‫-ז-ו-ו- ח-ק-ת-‬ ---------------- ‫הזרועות חזקות.‬ 0
haz---ot xa--qo-. h_______ x_______ h-z-o-o- x-z-q-t- ----------------- hazro'ot xazaqot.
The legs are also athletic. ‫----ר-לי-- חז--ת.‬ ‫__ ה______ ח______ ‫-ם ה-ג-י-ם ח-ק-ת-‬ ------------------- ‫גם הרגליים חזקות.‬ 0
g-- ---agla-m -azaqot. g__ h________ x_______ g-m h-r-g-a-m x-z-q-t- ---------------------- gam haraglaym xazaqot.
The man is made of snow. ‫האי--עש-י -ש---‬ ‫____ ע___ מ_____ ‫-א-ש ע-ו- מ-ל-.- ----------------- ‫האיש עשוי משלג.‬ 0
h--i-h--s--y --s-el-g. h_____ a____ m________ h-'-s- a-s-y m-s-e-e-. ---------------------- ha'ish assuy misheleg.
He is neither wearing pants nor a coat. ‫-וא-----וב- מכנ-י-ם-ו-א מ-י--‬ ‫___ ל_ ל___ מ______ ו__ מ_____ ‫-ו- ל- ל-ב- מ-נ-י-ם ו-א מ-י-.- ------------------------------- ‫הוא לא לובש מכנסיים ולא מעיל.‬ 0
h- lo lo-e-h-m-kh-asa----'------i-. h_ l_ l_____ m_________ w___ m_____ h- l- l-v-s- m-k-n-s-y- w-l- m-'-l- ----------------------------------- hu lo lovesh mikhnasaym w'lo me'il.
But the man is not freezing. ‫אב-----קר לו.‬ ‫___ ל_ ק_ ל___ ‫-ב- ל- ק- ל-.- --------------- ‫אבל לא קר לו.‬ 0
a-a- ---q-r lo. a___ l_ q__ l__ a-a- l- q-r l-. --------------- aval lo qar lo.
He is a snowman. ‫הוא --ש--ל-.‬ ‫___ א__ ש____ ‫-ו- א-ש ש-ג-‬ -------------- ‫הוא איש שלג.‬ 0
hu --h-------. h_ i__ s______ h- i-h s-e-e-. -------------- hu ish sheleg.

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The language of our ancestors

Modern languages can be analyzed by linguists. Various methods are used to do so. But how did people speak thousands of years ago? It is much more difficult to answer this question. Despite this, scientists have been busy researching for years. They would like to explore how people spoke earlier. In order to do this, they attempt to reconstruct ancient speech forms. American scientists have now made an exciting discovery. They analyzed more than 2,000 languages. In particular they analyzed the sentence structure of the languages. The results of their study were very interesting. About half of the languages had the S-O-V sentence structure. That is to say, the sentences are ordered by subject, object and verb. More than 700 languages follow the pattern S-V-O. And about 160 languages operate according to the V-S-O system. Only about 40 languages use the V-O-S pattern. 120 languages display a hybrid. On the other hand, O-V-S and O-S-V are distinctly rarer systems. The majority of the analyzed languages use the S-O-V principle. Persian, Japanese and Turkish are some examples. Most living languages follow the S-V-O pattern, however. This sentence structure dominates the Indo-European language family today. Researchers believe that the S-O-V model was used earlier. All languages are based on this system. But then the languages diverged. We don't yet know how that happened. However, the variation of sentence structures must have had a reason. Because in evolution, only that which has an advantage prevails…