Phrasebook

en Subordinate clauses: if   »   fr Subordonnées avec si

93 [ninety-three]

Subordinate clauses: if

Subordinate clauses: if

93 [quatre-vingt-treize]

Subordonnées avec si

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I don’t know if he loves me. Je-ne---is p-s--’il m-a-m-. J_ n_ s___ p__ s___ m______ J- n- s-i- p-s s-i- m-a-m-. --------------------------- Je ne sais pas s’il m’aime. 0
I don’t know if he’ll come back. J- n--s-is-p---s’-l-va -ev-ni-. J_ n_ s___ p__ s___ v_ r_______ J- n- s-i- p-s s-i- v- r-v-n-r- ------------------------------- Je ne sais pas s’il va revenir. 0
I don’t know if he’ll call me. J- -----is---s-s’-l----m-ap---e-. J_ n_ s___ p__ s___ v_ m_________ J- n- s-i- p-s s-i- v- m-a-p-l-r- --------------------------------- Je ne sais pas s’il va m’appeler. 0
Maybe he doesn’t love me? E--s--- m’a--e-? E_ s___ m_____ ? E- s-i- m-a-m- ? ---------------- Et s’il m’aime ? 0
Maybe he won’t come back? E- s--l -ev-e-t-? E_ s___ r______ ? E- s-i- r-v-e-t ? ----------------- Et s’il revient ? 0
Maybe he won’t call me? Et-s’---m----elle ? E_ s___ m________ ? E- s-i- m-a-p-l-e ? ------------------- Et s’il m’appelle ? 0
I wonder if he thinks about me. J- me -e-a-d- s’i--p-ns--- --i. J_ m_ d______ s___ p____ à m___ J- m- d-m-n-e s-i- p-n-e à m-i- ------------------------------- Je me demande s’il pense à moi. 0
I wonder if he has someone else. Je-m- d-ma----s-i---- a --e-----e. J_ m_ d______ s___ e_ a u__ a_____ J- m- d-m-n-e s-i- e- a u-e a-t-e- ---------------------------------- Je me demande s’il en a une autre. 0
I wonder if he lies. Je--e----a--e s’-l-----. J_ m_ d______ s___ m____ J- m- d-m-n-e s-i- m-n-. ------------------------ Je me demande s’il ment. 0
Maybe he thinks of me? Et s--------e-- m-i-? E_ s___ p____ à m__ ? E- s-i- p-n-e à m-i ? --------------------- Et s’il pense à moi ? 0
Maybe he has someone else? E--s’i---n-- u----utr--? E_ s___ e_ a u__ a____ ? E- s-i- e- a u-e a-t-e ? ------------------------ Et s’il en a une autre ? 0
Maybe he tells me the truth? E- -’il--i--la-v-rit- ? E_ s___ d__ l_ v_____ ? E- s-i- d-t l- v-r-t- ? ----------------------- Et s’il dit la vérité ? 0
I doubt whether he really likes me. Je----t----’-l-m’-ime-v-a---n-. J_ d____ q____ m_____ v________ J- d-u-e q-’-l m-a-m- v-a-m-n-. ------------------------------- Je doute qu’il m’aime vraiment. 0
I doubt whether he’ll write to me. Je dou-e---’il-m’éc-iv-. J_ d____ q____ m________ J- d-u-e q-’-l m-é-r-v-. ------------------------ Je doute qu’il m’écrive. 0
I doubt whether he’ll marry me. J- ---t--q-’i-------use. J_ d____ q____ m________ J- d-u-e q-’-l m-é-o-s-. ------------------------ Je doute qu’il m’épouse. 0
Does he really like me? E- -’-l--’a--- ? E_ s___ m_____ ? E- s-i- m-a-m- ? ---------------- Et s’il m’aime ? 0
Will he write to me? Et s--l-m’-crit-? E_ s___ m______ ? E- s-i- m-é-r-t ? ----------------- Et s’il m’écrit ? 0
Will he marry me? Et s’-- -’épo-s- ? E_ s___ m_______ ? E- s-i- m-é-o-s- ? ------------------ Et s’il m’épouse ? 0

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How does the brain learn grammar?

We begin to learn our native language as babies. This happens automatically. We are not aware of it. Our brain has to accomplish a great deal when learning, however. When we learn grammar, for example, it has a lot of work to do. Every day it hears new things. It receives new stimuli constantly. The brain can't process every stimulus individually, however. It has to act economically. Therefore, it orients itself toward regularity. The brain remembers what it hears often. It registers how often a specific thing occurs. Then it makes a grammatical rule out of these examples. Children know whether a sentence is correct or not. However, they don't know why that is. Their brain knows the rules without having learned them. Adults learn languages differently. They already know the structures of their native language. These build the basis for the new grammatical rules. But in order to learn, adults need teaching. When the brain learns grammar, it has a fixed system. This can be seen with nouns and verbs, for example. They are stored in different regions of the brain. Different areas of the brain are active when processing them. Simple rules are also learned differently from complex rules. With complex rules, more areas of the brain work together. How exactly the brain learns grammar hasn't been researched yet. However, we know that it can theoretically learn every grammar rule…