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Toplu taşıma

Toplu taşıma

36 [สามสิบหก]

sǎm-sìp-hòk

การขนส่งมวลชน

gan-kǒn-sòng-muan-chon

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Türkçe Tayca Oyna Daha
Otobüs durağı nerede? ป-ายร-โด--าร---่ท--ไห----ั--- คะ? ป้________________ ค__ / ค__ ป-า-ร-โ-ย-า-อ-ู-ท-่-ห- ค-ั- / ค-? --------------------------------- ป้ายรถโดยสารอยู่ที่ไหน ครับ / คะ? 0
bh--i--ó--d---sǎn-à---̂--te---nǎ--kr----k-́ b_____________________________________ b-a-i-r-́---o---a-n-a---o-o-t-̂---a-i-k-a-p-k-́ ----------------------------------------------- bhâi-rót-doy-sǎn-à-yôo-têe-nǎi-kráp-ká
Şehir merkezine hangi otobüs gidiyor? รถ-มล-ค-นไห-ไ-กลา-เมือ--คร---/ -ะ? ร___________________ ค__ / ค__ ร-เ-ล-ค-น-ห-ไ-ก-า-เ-ื-ง ค-ั- / ค-? ---------------------------------- รถเมล์คันไหนไปกลางเมือง ครับ / คะ? 0
r--t--ay---n---̌i-b-a--g--n--meu-n----á--k-́ r________________________________________ r-́---a---a---a-i-b-a---l-n---e-a-g-k-a-p-k-́ --------------------------------------------- rót-may-kan-nǎi-bhai-glang-meuang-kráp-ká
Hangi otobüse binmem lazım? ผม-/--ิฉ-น-ต---ไป--ย-หน--รั- ----? ผ_ / ดิ__ ต้__________ ค__ / ค__ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ต-อ-ไ-ส-ย-ห- ค-ั- / ค-? ---------------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน ต้องไปสายไหน ครับ / คะ? 0
po----i--c-ǎn--ha-wng-------ǎi----i-kra-p--á p______________________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---h-̂-n---h-i-s-̌---a-i-k-a-p-k-́ ----------------------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-dhâwng-bhai-sǎi-nǎi-kráp-ká
Aktarma yapmam lazım mı? ผ--/ ดิ--น-----ต-อ-ถ--ม ค-ั--/---? ผ_ / ดิ__ ต้_________ ค__ / ค__ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ต-อ-ต-อ-ถ-ห- ค-ั- / ค-? ---------------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน ต้องต่อรถไหม ครับ / คะ? 0
pǒ------cha-n-dhâwn----------́-------kráp-ká p______________________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---h-̂-n---h-̀---o-t-m-̌---r-́---a- ------------------------------------------------ pǒm-dì-chǎn-dhâwng-dhàw-rót-mǎi-kráp-ká
Nerede aktarma yapmam lazım? ผม /--ิ--น--้-งต่อ-ถ-ี------ร-บ --ค-? ผ_ / ดิ__ ต้__________ ค__ / ค__ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ต-อ-ต-อ-ถ-ี-ไ-น ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน ต้องต่อรถที่ไหน ครับ / คะ? 0
p--m---------n--ha-w-g-dh-̀--r-------e-na-i--ra-p--á p__________________________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---h-̂-n---h-̀---o-t-t-̂---a-i-k-a-p-k-́ ----------------------------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-dhâwng-dhàw-rót-têe-nǎi-kráp-ká
Bilet ücreti ne kadar? ตั-ว-ถ--ค-เท-าไ- คร-บ --ค-? ตั๋____________ ค__ / ค__ ต-๋-ร-ร-ค-เ-่-ไ- ค-ั- / ค-? --------------------------- ตั๋วรถราคาเท่าไร ครับ / คะ? 0
dh-̌a----t--a----ta-----i--ra-p---́ d_____________________________ d-u-a-r-́---a-k---a-o-r-i-k-a-p-k-́ ----------------------------------- dhǔa-rót-ra-ka-tâo-rai-kráp-ká
Merkeze kadar kaç durak var? กี---า-ก---จ--ึ---าง---อ---รั--- --? กี่__________________ ค__ / ค__ ก-่-้-ย-่-น-ะ-ึ-ก-า-เ-ื-ง ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------------------ กี่ป้ายก่อนจะถึงกลางเมือง ครับ / คะ? 0
gèe-bh-̂i--a-w---à-těun---l-ng-----ng-kr-----á g__________________________________________ g-̀---h-̂---a-w---a---e-u-g-g-a-g-m-u-n---r-́---a- -------------------------------------------------- gèe-bhâi-gàwn-jà-těung-glang-meuang-kráp-ká
Burada inmeniz lazım. ค-ณ---งลง--ที่น----ร---- --ะ คุ__________ ค__ / ค่_ ค-ณ-้-ง-ง-ถ-ี-น-่ ค-ั- / ค-ะ ---------------------------- คุณต้องลงรถที่นี่ ครับ / ค่ะ 0
ko---dha--ng-l-----o---t-̂e--ê--------kâ k___________________________________ k-o---h-̂-n---o-g-r-́---e-e-n-̂---r-́---a- ------------------------------------------ koon-dhâwng-long-rót-têe-nêe-kráp-kâ
Arkadan inmeniz lazım. คุ----------ง-ลัง-ค--บ-/--่ะ คุ____________ ค__ / ค่_ ค-ณ-้-ง-ง-้-ง-ล-ง ค-ั- / ค-ะ ---------------------------- คุณต้องลงข้างหลัง ครับ / ค่ะ 0
k-o---hâwng-l-n---a-ng-la-n---ráp-kâ k_________________________________ k-o---h-̂-n---o-g-k-̂-g-l-̌-g-k-a-p-k-̂ --------------------------------------- koon-dhâwng-long-kâng-lǎng-kráp-kâ
Bir sonraki metro treni 5 dakika sonra geliyor. อ--ห----ทีร-ไฟขบว-ต่-ไป---า-คร---/--ะ อี______________________ ค__ / ค_ อ-ก-้-น-ท-ร-ไ-ข-ว-ต-อ-ป-ะ-า ค-ั- / ค- ------------------------------------- อีกห้านาทีรถไฟขบวนต่อไปจะมา ครับ / คะ 0
e--k--a---a-----r-́t--ai--ò--w---d-----bha--j---m--kr-́--ká è____________________________________________________ e-e---a---a-t-e-r-́---a---o-p-w-n-d-a-w-b-a---a---a-k-a-p-k-́ ------------------------------------------------------------- èek-hâ-na-tee-rót-fai-kòp-won-dhàw-bhai-jà-ma-kráp-ká
Bir sonraki tramvay 10 dakika sonra geliyor. อี--ิ-น-ท---ร-งขบ--ต่--ปจ-ม---รั--- คะ อี_______________________ ค__ / ค_ อ-ก-ิ-น-ท-ร-ร-ง-บ-น-่-ไ-จ-ม- ค-ั- / ค- -------------------------------------- อีกสิบนาทีรถรางขบวนต่อไปจะมา ครับ / คะ 0
èe---i---n-------o-t-ra-g-k-̀--w-n---a-w---ai-ja--m--kr-́----́ è______________________________________________________ e-e---i-p-n---e---o-t-r-n---o-p-w-n-d-a-w-b-a---a---a-k-a-p-k-́ --------------------------------------------------------------- èek-sìp-na-tee-rót-rang-kòp-won-dhàw-bhai-jà-ma-kráp-ká
Bir sonraki otobüs 15 dakika sonra geliyor. อีกสิบ--า-า---ถเม-์--น-่-ไ-จะม- คร-บ - -ะ อี_______________________ ค__ / ค_ อ-ก-ิ-ห-า-า-ี-ถ-ม-์-ั-ต-อ-ป-ะ-า ค-ั- / ค- ----------------------------------------- อีกสิบห้านาทีรถเมล์คันต่อไปจะมา ครับ / คะ 0
èek-sì----̂-na-t---r-́t------an--h----bha---à--a-kr-́p--á è____________________________________________________ e-e---i-p-h-̂-n---e---o-t-m-y-k-n-d-a-w-b-a---a---a-k-a-p-k-́ ------------------------------------------------------------- èek-sìp-hâ-na-tee-rót-may-kan-dhàw-bhai-jà-ma-kráp-ká
Son metro treni kaçta kalkıyor? ร-ไ-ใ----นเ---ยวส-ดท้-ย-มื่อ-ร---ั- / ค-? ร_____________________ ค__ / ค__ ร-ไ-ใ-้-ิ-เ-ี-ย-ส-ด-้-ย-ม-่-ไ- ค-ั- / ค-? ----------------------------------------- รถไฟใต้ดินเที่ยวสุดท้ายเมื่อไร ครับ / คะ? 0
r--t-----d-a-i-din-t-̂eo-----t-t-----------ai-k-áp-ká r______________________________________________ r-́---a---h-̂---i---e-e---o-o---a-i-m-̂-a-r-i-k-a-p-k-́ ------------------------------------------------------- rót-fai-dhâi-din-têeo-sòot-tái-mêua-rai-kráp-ká
Son tramvay kaçta kalkıyor? ร-รา-เ-ี-ยวสุ-ท้า---ื-----คร-- - --? ร__________________ ค__ / ค__ ร-ร-ง-ท-่-ว-ุ-ท-า-เ-ื-อ-ร ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------------------ รถรางเที่ยวสุดท้ายเมื่อไร ครับ / คะ? 0
ro-t-ra-g--e-eo----o---a-i--ê-a-r-i-k--́p-ká r______________________________________ r-́---a-g-t-̂-o-s-̀-t-t-́---e-u---a---r-́---a- ---------------------------------------------- rót-rang-têeo-sòot-tái-mêua-rai-kráp-ká
Son otobüs kaçta kalkıyor? รถ-มล์เที่ยวส--ท---เม--อ----รับ---ค-? ร__________________ ค__ / ค__ ร-เ-ล-เ-ี-ย-ส-ด-้-ย-ม-่-ไ- ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------------------- รถเมล์เที่ยวสุดท้ายเมื่อไร ครับ / คะ? 0
r-́------te--o-s---t-t------̂-----------p-ká r_____________________________________ r-́---a---e-e---o-o---a-i-m-̂-a-r-i-k-a-p-k-́ --------------------------------------------- rót-may-têeo-sòot-tái-mêua-rai-kráp-ká
Biletiniz var mı? ค-ณม-ตั๋วรถไ-- ค-ั--/ --? คุ_________ ค__ / ค__ ค-ณ-ี-ั-ว-ถ-ห- ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------- คุณมีตั๋วรถไหม ครับ / คะ? 0
ko-n-m-e-d------ót-m----k-á--k-́ k____________________________ k-o---e---h-̌---o-t-m-̌---r-́---a- ---------------------------------- koon-mee-dhǔa-rót-mǎi-kráp-ká
Bilet mi? – Hayır, yok. ต--วร---ือ?--ม่-ี -----ด----ไม-ม-ตั-วร---ร-บ---คะ ตั๋_______ ไ__ ผ_ / ดิ_________ ค__ / ค_ ต-๋-ร-ห-ื-? ไ-่-ี ผ- / ด-ฉ-น-ม-ม-ต-๋-ร- ค-ั- / ค- ------------------------------------------------- ตั๋วรถหรือ? ไม่มี ผม / ดิฉันไม่มีตั๋วรถ ครับ / คะ 0
d-ǔ-----t------m-̂--m-----̌m-di--ch-̌--m-̂--------u-a---́t-k---p--á d________________________________________________________ d-u-a-r-́---e-u-m-̂---e---o-m-d-̀-c-a-n-m-̂---e---h-̌---o-t-k-a-p-k-́ --------------------------------------------------------------------- dhǔa-rót-rěu-mâi-mee-pǒm-dì-chǎn-mâi-mee-dhǔa-rót-kráp-ká
O halde ceza ödemeniz gerekir. ง----ุณต-อง-ส-ยค่---ั- -----/--ะ งั้______________ ค__ / ค_ ง-้-ค-ณ-้-ง-ส-ย-่-ป-ั- ค-ั- / ค- -------------------------------- งั้นคุณต้องเสียค่าปรับ ครับ / คะ 0
nga---k-o---ha-w---s----k--p-r-́---rá---á n___________________________________ n-a-n-k-o---h-̂-n---i-a-k-̂---a-p-k-a-p-k-́ ------------------------------------------- ngán-koon-dhâwng-sǐa-kâp-ráp-kráp-ká

Dilin gelişimi

Neden birbirimizle konuştuğumuz ortada. Aramızda bilgi alışverişinde bulunmak ve birbirimizle anlaşmak istiyoruz. Dilin nasıl geliştiği ise tam bilinmemektedir. Bunun için farklı teoriler mevcut. Yalnız dilin eski bir görüngü olduğu kesin. Konuşabilmek için belirli vücut özelliklerin olması gerekiyordu. Bunlar ses oluşturabilmemiz için gerekliydi. Neandertaller bile seslerini kullanma yeteneğine sahiplerdi. Böylece kendilerini hayvanlardan ayırt etmişlerdir. Ayrıca sesli ve sabit bir ses kendilerini savunmak için önemliydi. Bu ses ile düşmanları tehdit edebiliyor veya korkutabiliyorlardı. O zaman bile araç gereçler üretilip ateş yakılıyordu. Bu bilgi bir şekilde aktarılmalıydı. Gruplar içinde avlamada da dil önemliydi. Bu çok basit bir anlaşma türü 2 milyon yıl önceden beri vardı. İlk dilsel öğeler işaret ve mimiklerdi. Ama insanlar karanlıkta da iletişim kurmak istediler. Kısacası birbirini görmeden konuşabilmelilerdi. Böylece işaretlerin yerine sesler oluşmuştur. Dil bugünkü anlamı ile 50000 yaşındadır. Homo Sapiens Afrika’yı terk ederken dili dünya çapında yaymıştır. Diller farklı bölgelerde birbirinden ayrılmışlar. Bu, farklı dil ailelerin oluşumuna sebep olduğunun anlamına gelir. Bunlar ama dil sistemlerin temelini içermektedirler. İlk diller bugünkü dillere istinaden daha az karmaşıklardı. Gramer, ses bilimi ve anlam bilimi aracılığı ile geliştirilmişlerdir. Bu durumda değişik diller, değişik çözümlerdir diyebiliriz. Ama sorun hep aynıydı: Neyi düşündüğümü nasıl gösteririm?