Phrasebook

en Asking for directions   »   ad Гъогум кIэупчIэн

40 [forty]

Asking for directions

Asking for directions

40 [тIокIитIу]

40 [tIokIitIu]

Гъогум кIэупчIэн

[Gogum kIjeupchIjen]

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Excuse me! Е-ы--у-умышI-! Е_____ у______ Е-ы-I- у-ы-I-! -------------- ЕмыкIу умышIы! 0
Emyk-u-----h-y! E_____ u_______ E-y-I- u-y-h-y- --------------- EmykIu umyshIy!
Can you help me? I-п-I-гъ- ук-ы-фэ-ъу- ----к--щ-а? I________ у__________ п__________ I-п-I-г-у у-ъ-с-э-ъ-н п-ъ-к-ы-т-? --------------------------------- IэпыIэгъу укъысфэхъун плъэкIыщта? 0
I-epyI---u---y----hun --j---ysh---? I_________ u_________ p____________ I-e-y-j-g- u-y-f-e-u- p-j-k-y-h-t-? ----------------------------------- IjepyIjegu ukysfjehun pljekIyshhta?
Is there a good restaurant around here? Р-с--ран -эгъу гор---ы- -эт-? Р_______ д____ г___ м__ д____ Р-с-о-а- д-г-у г-р- м-щ д-т-? ----------------------------- Ресторан дэгъу горэ мыщ дэта? 0
Rest---------- go-je --s-h djeta? R_______ d____ g____ m____ d_____ R-s-o-a- d-e-u g-r-e m-s-h d-e-a- --------------------------------- Restoran djegu gorje myshh djeta?
Take a left at the corner. К--г-у----ж-----э-ум--э --а--. К______ д___ с_________ г_____ К-о-ъ-м д-ж- с-м-г-м-I- г-а-э- ------------------------------ Къогъум дэжь сэмэгумкIэ гъазэ. 0
Kogu- d-ez-'--je--egu---je -az--. K____ d_____ s____________ g_____ K-g-m d-e-h- s-e-j-g-m-I-e g-z-e- --------------------------------- Kogum djezh' sjemjegumkIje gazje.
Then go straight for a while. ЕтIан- ---кI-- --экI--- ш--кIу. Е_____ з______ т_______ ш______ Е-I-н- з-н-I-у т-э-I-р- ш-у-I-. ------------------------------- ЕтIанэ занкIэу тIэкIурэ шъукIу. 0
EtIanje z-n---e- t-jek----e s-ukI-. E______ z_______ t_________ s______ E-I-n-e z-n-I-e- t-j-k-u-j- s-u-I-. ----------------------------------- EtIanje zankIjeu tIjekIurje shukIu.
Then go right for a hundred metres / meters (am.). ЕтI-нэ--ж-б-ъ------ж--г-----м-т-иш-------I-. Е_____ д__________ ж_______ м_______ ш______ Е-I-н- д-а-г-у-к-э ж-у-ъ-з- м-т-и-ъ- ш-у-I-. -------------------------------------------- ЕтIанэ джабгъумкIэ жъугъази метришъэ шъукIу. 0
E--an-e--z-abg-mk-j----uga-- --t---h-e--h-kIu. E______ d___________ z______ m________ s______ E-I-n-e d-h-b-u-k-j- z-u-a-i m-t-i-h-e s-u-I-. ---------------------------------------------- EtIanje dzhabgumkIje zhugazi metrishje shukIu.
You can also take the bus. А----у-ы------тIы-х-а-и--ъ-л-э-Iыщт. А________ ш____________ ш___________ А-т-б-с-м ш-у-т-ы-х-а-и ш-у-ъ-к-ы-т- ------------------------------------ Автобусым шъуитIысхьани шъулъэкIыщт. 0
Av-o-us-- -hui----h-an- shul-ek-y----. A________ s____________ s_____________ A-t-b-s-m s-u-t-y-h-a-i s-u-j-k-y-h-t- -------------------------------------- Avtobusym shuitIysh'ani shuljekIyshht.
You can also take the tram. Тра--ай-и-шъу---------и---у---к-ы--. Т________ ш____________ ш___________ Т-а-в-й-и ш-у-т-ы-х-а-и ш-у-ъ-к-ы-т- ------------------------------------ Трамвайми шъуитIысхьани шъулъэкIыщт. 0
T--mvaj----hu---y-h--ni -h-lj---yshht. T________ s____________ s_____________ T-a-v-j-i s-u-t-y-h-a-i s-u-j-k-y-h-t- -------------------------------------- Tramvajmi shuitIysh'ani shuljekIyshht.
You can also follow me with your car. Са---шъ------маш-н--Iэ-ш-у--эк--ни шъ---э---щ-. С___ ш______ м________ ш__________ ш___________ С-у- ш-у-т-у м-ш-н-к-э ш-у-ъ-к-о-и ш-у-ъ-к-ы-т- ----------------------------------------------- Сауж шъуитэу машинэкIэ шъукъэкIони шъулъэкIыщт. 0
Sau-- -h-i------a---nj--I-- s-ukj-k-on- --u-j--Iys--t. S____ s_______ m___________ s__________ s_____________ S-u-h s-u-t-e- m-s-i-j-k-j- s-u-j-k-o-i s-u-j-k-y-h-t- ------------------------------------------------------ Sauzh shuitjeu mashinjekIje shukjekIoni shuljekIyshht.
How do I get to the football / soccer (am.) stadium? Ф---о--з---ш-эхэрэ--т---о-ым-с---ущтэу-----о-I-н-с-ъ---ыщ-? Ф_____ з__________ с________ с________ с________ с_________ Ф-т-о- з-щ-ш-э-э-э с-а-и-н-м с-д-у-т-у с-к-о-I-н с-ъ-к-ы-т- ----------------------------------------------------------- Футбол зыщешIэхэрэ стадионым сыдэущтэу секIолIэн слъэкIыщт? 0
F-tb-----sh-es--jehj-rje stadi--y---y-jeu----j-- -e---l-jen-sl-ekIy--h-? F_____ z________________ s________ s____________ s_________ s___________ F-t-o- z-s-h-s-I-e-j-r-e s-a-i-n-m s-d-e-s-h-j-u s-k-o-I-e- s-j-k-y-h-t- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Futbol zyshheshIjehjerje stadionym sydjeushhtjeu sekIolIjen sljekIyshht?
Cross the bridge! Л-э-ы--ы--ш---эп---к-! Л________ ш___________ Л-э-ы-ж-м ш-у-э-ы-ы-I- ---------------------- Лъэмыджым шъузэпырыкI! 0
Lj---d--y- --uzj-p-ryk-! L_________ s____________ L-e-y-z-y- s-u-j-p-r-k-! ------------------------ Ljemydzhym shuzjepyrykI!
Go through the tunnel! Т--н---мкI----у-Iэк-! Т__________ ш________ Т-н-е-ы-к-э ш-у-I-к-! --------------------- ТуннелымкIэ шъучIэкI! 0
T-n--lymkIje----c-I----! T___________ s__________ T-n-e-y-k-j- s-u-h-j-k-! ------------------------ TunnelymkIje shuchIjekI!
Drive until you reach the third traffic light. Ящ-н--э -ъо-эн--ым нэ-э--ъ-к-у. Я______ г_________ н___ ш______ Я-э-э-э г-о-э-э-ы- н-с- ш-у-I-. ------------------------------- Ящэнэрэ гъозэнэфым нэсэ шъукIу. 0
Jas-h--nj--je g-zjen-e--m-n-es----hu---. J____________ g__________ n_____ s______ J-s-h-e-j-r-e g-z-e-j-f-m n-e-j- s-u-I-. ---------------------------------------- Jashhjenjerje gozjenjefym njesje shukIu.
Then turn into the first street on your right. Е--а---ш-уид--бг----э а-эр- -ъэзэг-у- -ъу-----. Е_____ ш_____________ а____ г________ ш________ Е-I-н- ш-у-д-а-г-у-I- а-э-э г-э-э-ъ-м ш-у-ы-I-. ----------------------------------------------- ЕтIанэ шъуиджабгъукIэ апэрэ гъэзэгъум шъурыкIу. 0
E--anje s---d--ab---I-e-----rj--gje------ s---ykI-. E______ s______________ a______ g________ s________ E-I-n-e s-u-d-h-b-u-I-e a-j-r-e g-e-j-g-m s-u-y-I-. --------------------------------------------------- EtIanje shuidzhabgukIje apjerje gjezjegum shurykIu.
Then drive straight through the next intersection. Е---н---анк-э- ---г---э--кI-м----з-----к-и -----у. Е_____ з______ г____ з_______ ш___________ ш______ Е-I-н- з-н-I-у г-о-у з-х-к-ы- ш-у-э-ы-ы-I- ш-у-I-. -------------------------------------------------- ЕтIанэ занкIэу гъогу зэхэкIым шъузэпырыкIи шъукIу. 0
E-Ia-j--z---Ijeu----- -j-hj-kI---s--z-e--r--------k--. E______ z_______ g___ z_________ s____________ s______ E-I-n-e z-n-I-e- g-g- z-e-j-k-y- s-u-j-p-r-k-i s-u-I-. ------------------------------------------------------ EtIanje zankIjeu gogu zjehjekIym shuzjepyrykIi shukIu.
Excuse me, how do I get to the airport? ЕмыкIу умы-I-,--ыдэ-щтэу----опор-ы---ы--с-- сл----ы---? Е_____ у______ с________ а_________ с______ с__________ Е-ы-I- у-ы-I-, с-д-у-т-у а-р-п-р-ы- с-н-с-н с-ъ-к-ы-т-? ------------------------------------------------------- ЕмыкIу умышIы, сыдэущтэу аэропортым сынэсын слъэкIыщта? 0
Em-kIu -----Iy- -y-je---htj-- aj-r--o---m-synjesyn ----kI-sh-ta? E_____ u_______ s____________ a__________ s_______ s____________ E-y-I- u-y-h-y- s-d-e-s-h-j-u a-e-o-o-t-m s-n-e-y- s-j-k-y-h-t-? ---------------------------------------------------------------- EmykIu umyshIy, sydjeushhtjeu ajeroportym synjesyn sljekIyshhta?
It is best if you take the underground / subway (am.). Метр-мк-э--кI-м- ----ышI-. М________ у_____ н________ М-т-о-к-э у-I-м- н-х-ы-I-. -------------------------- МетромкIэ укIомэ нахьышIу. 0
M--ro----- ukI---e na-'-sh--. M_________ u______ n_________ M-t-o-k-j- u-I-m-e n-h-y-h-u- ----------------------------- MetromkIje ukIomje nah'yshIu.
Simply get out at the last stop. А--ы-э-у-у---м ---. А_____ у______ н___ А-ж-р- у-у-I-м н-с- ------------------- Аужырэ уцупIэм нэс. 0
Au-h------c------ nje-. A_______ u_______ n____ A-z-y-j- u-u-I-e- n-e-. ----------------------- Auzhyrje ucupIjem njes.

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The language of animals

When we want to express ourselves, we use our speech. Animals have their own language as well. And they use it exactly like us humans. That is to say, they talk to each other in order to exchange information. Basically each animal species has a particular language. Even termites communicate with each other. When in danger, they slap their bodies on the ground. This is their way of warning each other. Other animal species whistle when they approach enemies. Bees speak with each other through dancing. Through this, they show other bees where there is something to eat. Whales make sounds that can be heard from 5,000 kilometers away. They communicate with each other through special songs. Elephants also give each other various acoustic signals. But humans cannot hear them. Most animal languages are very complicated. They consist of a combination of different signs. Acoustic, chemical and optical signals are used. Aside from that, animals use various gestures. By now, humans have learned the language of pets. They know when dogs are happy. And they can recognize when cats want to be left alone. However, dogs and cats speak very different languages. Many signals are even exact opposites. It was long believed that these two animals simply didn't like each other. But they just misunderstand each other. That leads to problems between dogs and cats. So even animals fight because of misunderstandings…
Did you know?
Serbian is the native language of about 12 million people. The majority of those people live in Serbia and other countries in southeastern Europe. Serbian is counted among the South Slavic languages. It is closely related to Croatian and Bosnian. The grammar and vocabulary are very similar. Such being the case, it is easy for Serbians, Croatians, and Bosnians to understand each other. The Serbian alphabet contains 30 letters. Each one has a distinct pronunciation. Parallels to ancient tonal languages can be found in the intonation. In Chinese, for example, the pitch of the syllables changes with the meaning. That is similar to Serbian. However, in this case only the pitch of the accented syllable plays a role. The strongly inflectional language structure is another hallmark of Serbian. That means that nouns, verbs, adjectives and pronouns are always inflected. If you are interested in grammatical structures, you should definitely learn Serbian!