Phrasebook

en Imperative 1   »   ad Унэшъо шъуашэр 1

89 [eighty-nine]

Imperative 1

Imperative 1

89 [тIокIиплIырэ бгъурэ]

89 [tIokIiplIyrje bgurje]

Унэшъо шъуашэр 1

[Unjesho shuashjer 1]

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You are so lazy – don’t be so lazy! О-----эш--ь-хы-эр-–-----щтэ----ы-ъ-ь-х-н! О у______________ – а_______ у___________ О у-э-э-ъ-ь-х-н-р – а-э-щ-э- у-ы-ъ-ь-х-н- ----------------------------------------- О узэрэшъхьахынэр – арэущтэу умышъхьахын! 0
O -------s-h-a--n--r-–-a-j--------u--m-s---a--n! O u_________________ – a___________ u___________ O u-j-r-e-h-'-h-n-e- – a-j-u-h-t-e- u-y-h-'-h-n- ------------------------------------------------ O uzjerjeshh'ahynjer – arjeushhtjeu umyshh'ahyn!
You sleep for so long – don’t sleep so late! О --рэ-узэр-------р –--а--рэ-----ъый! О б___ у___________ – б_____ у_______ О б-р- у-э-э-ъ-е-э- – б-щ-р- у-ы-ъ-й- ------------------------------------- О бэрэ узэрэчъыерэр – бащэрэ умычъый! 0
O-b--rj-----er--c---rj-r –-bash--e--e umyc-yj! O b_____ u______________ – b_________ u_______ O b-e-j- u-j-r-e-h-e-j-r – b-s-h-e-j- u-y-h-j- ---------------------------------------------- O bjerje uzjerjechyerjer – bashhjerje umychyj!
You come home so late – don’t come home so late! ХэкIо--гъ-- ук--хэкIыж-ы – ар---т----э-Iотаг-э- укъэ---I-жь! Х__________ у___________ – а_______ х__________ у___________ Х-к-о-а-ъ-у у-ъ-х-к-ы-ь- – а-э-щ-э- х-к-о-а-ъ-у у-ъ-м-к-о-ь- ------------------------------------------------------------ ХэкIотагъэу укъыхэкIыжьы – арэущтэу хэкIотагъэу укъэмыкIожь! 0
Hj----t---eu------e-Iyz-------rj-us--tje- h--k-otag-eu-u---my-I--h-! H___________ u____________ – a___________ h___________ u____________ H-e-I-t-g-e- u-y-j-k-y-h-y – a-j-u-h-t-e- h-e-I-t-g-e- u-j-m-k-o-h-! -------------------------------------------------------------------- HjekIotagjeu ukyhjekIyzh'y – arjeushhtjeu hjekIotagjeu ukjemykIozh'!
You laugh so loudly – don’t laugh so loudly! О лъ--э- узэр----рэ- – --эущтэ- л-эш-щ---у----! О л_____ у__________ – а_______ л_______ у_____ О л-э-э- у-э-э-х-р-р – а-э-щ-э- л-э-ы-э- у-ы-х- ----------------------------------------------- О лъэшэу узэрэщхырэр – арэущтэу лъэшыщэу умыщх! 0
O --es-j-u -z------h----------a-j--shht-----j--h---hje--um-sh-h! O l_______ u_______________ – a___________ l___________ u_______ O l-e-h-e- u-j-r-e-h-h-r-e- – a-j-u-h-t-e- l-e-h-s-h-e- u-y-h-h- ---------------------------------------------------------------- O ljeshjeu uzjerjeshhhyrjer – arjeushhtjeu ljeshyshhjeu umyshhh!
You speak so softly – don’t speak so softly! О м--Iэу--зэр---щы--р---–---э---э- м--I--д--эу ------ыI! О м_____ у_____________ – а_______ м____ д____ у________ О м-к-э- у-э-э-у-ы-э-э- – а-э-щ-э- м-к-э д-д-у у-ы-у-ы-! -------------------------------------------------------- О макIэу узэрэгущыIэрэр – арэущтэу мэкIэ дэдэу умыгущыI! 0
O m---je---zje--e-u--hyIj--je----ar--ushh-je---j-k--e-dj---eu --yg---h--! O m______ u___________________ – a___________ m______ d______ u__________ O m-k-j-u u-j-r-e-u-h-y-j-r-e- – a-j-u-h-t-e- m-e-I-e d-e-j-u u-y-u-h-y-! ------------------------------------------------------------------------- O makIjeu uzjerjegushhyIjerjer – arjeushhtjeu mjekIje djedjeu umygushhyI!
You drink too much – don’t drink so much! О -а-- у--ъ- –-ар-у--э- б- уем----! О б___ у____ – а_______ б_ у_______ О б-щ- у-ш-о – а-э-щ-э- б- у-м-ш-у- ----------------------------------- О бащэ уешъо – арэущтэу бэ уемышъу! 0
O -----je-ue--o-–-ar-e-s--t-eu bje u-m--h-! O b______ u____ – a___________ b__ u_______ O b-s-h-e u-s-o – a-j-u-h-t-e- b-e u-m-s-u- ------------------------------------------- O bashhje uesho – arjeushhtjeu bje uemyshu!
You smoke too much – don’t smoke so much! Туты- бащэ и---у-– ------эу--у--- ---э им-шъ-! Т____ б___ и____ – а_______ т____ б___ и______ Т-т-н б-щ- и-ш-у – а-э-щ-э- т-т-н б-щ- и-ы-ъ-! ---------------------------------------------- Тутын бащэ иошъу – арэущтэу тутын бащэ имышъу! 0
Tut-n---s-h-- i--h- - ------h--jeu t-t---bas--j---my---! T____ b______ i____ – a___________ t____ b______ i______ T-t-n b-s-h-e i-s-u – a-j-u-h-t-e- t-t-n b-s-h-e i-y-h-! -------------------------------------------------------- Tutyn bashhje ioshu – arjeushhtjeu tutyn bashhje imyshu!
You work too much – don’t work so much! Б---рэ-I-- -шI- – ---у--э----щ-у-Iоф--м-шIэ! Б_____ I__ о___ – а_______ б____ I__ у______ Б-щ-р- I-ф о-I- – а-э-щ-э- б-щ-у I-ф у-ы-I-! -------------------------------------------- Бащэрэ Iоф ошIэ – арэущтэу бащэу Iоф умышIэ! 0
Ba--hj--j- -of-o-hIj- ----je-s-h---u-ba--hje- Iof-u-y----e! B_________ I__ o_____ – a___________ b_______ I__ u________ B-s-h-e-j- I-f o-h-j- – a-j-u-h-t-e- b-s-h-e- I-f u-y-h-j-! ----------------------------------------------------------- Bashhjerje Iof oshIje – arjeushhtjeu bashhjeu Iof umyshIje!
You drive too fast – don’t drive so fast! Пс-нкIэ--ма-и-----е-фэ---а--у---у ---н-I-у -аш---р з--ы--! П_______ м______ з____ – а_______ п_______ м______ з______ П-ы-к-э- м-ш-н-р з-о-э – а-э-щ-э- п-ы-к-э- м-ш-н-р з-м-ф-! ---------------------------------------------------------- ПсынкIэу машинэр зеофэ – арэущтэу псынкIэу машинэр зэмыфэ! 0
Ps-nk--eu---sh-n-er -eo-je-– --j-us--tj---ps-nkIj-- m-s-i-j-r -j-my-je! P________ m________ z_____ – a___________ p________ m________ z________ P-y-k-j-u m-s-i-j-r z-o-j- – a-j-u-h-t-e- p-y-k-j-u m-s-i-j-r z-e-y-j-! ----------------------------------------------------------------------- PsynkIjeu mashinjer zeofje – arjeushhtjeu psynkIjeu mashinjer zjemyfje!
Get up, Mr. Miller! Зи-------- М-л---- къэ--д-! З_________ М______ к_______ З-у-х-а-э- М-л-е-, к-э-э-ж- --------------------------- Зиусхьанэу Мюллер, къэтэдж! 0
Ziush'--jeu-M--lle-,-k---jedzh! Z__________ M_______ k_________ Z-u-h-a-j-u M-u-l-r- k-e-j-d-h- ------------------------------- Ziush'anjeu Mjuller, kjetjedzh!
Sit down, Mr. Miller! З---хьа-эу Мю--е----Iыс! З_________ М______ т____ З-у-х-а-э- М-л-е-, т-ы-! ------------------------ Зиусхьанэу Мюллер, тIыс! 0
Z---h-a-jeu-Mj-lle-,-tIys! Z__________ M_______ t____ Z-u-h-a-j-u M-u-l-r- t-y-! -------------------------- Ziush'anjeu Mjuller, tIys!
Remain seated, Mr. Miller! З---х---эу М-л-е-,-щыс! З_________ М______ щ___ З-у-х-а-э- М-л-е-, щ-с- ----------------------- Зиусхьанэу Мюллер, щыс! 0
Z-----an-e- M-ul-er- -----! Z__________ M_______ s_____ Z-u-h-a-j-u M-u-l-r- s-h-s- --------------------------- Ziush'anjeu Mjuller, shhys!
Be patient! ЩэIа-ъэ-к----х-жъуг-а-! Щ______ к______________ Щ-I-г-э к-ы-ы-э-ъ-г-а-! ----------------------- ЩэIагъэ къызыхэжъугъаф! 0
S--je--gje---zyhjez-ug-f! S_________ k_____________ S-h-e-a-j- k-z-h-e-h-g-f- ------------------------- ShhjeIagje kyzyhjezhugaf!
Take your time! Шъ----уз-жъ-! Ш____________ Ш-у-ы-у-а-ъ-! ------------- Шъумыгузажъу! 0
S--myguz---u! S____________ S-u-y-u-a-h-! ------------- Shumyguzazhu!
Wait a moment! ТIэ--у--ышъ--аж! Т_____ з________ Т-э-I- з-ш-у-а-! ---------------- ТIэкIу зышъуIаж! 0
T------ z----Iazh! T______ z_________ T-j-k-u z-s-u-a-h- ------------------ TIjekIu zyshuIazh!
Be careful! Шъ--ыф-с--ъыж-! Ш______________ Ш-у-ы-э-а-ъ-ж-! --------------- Шъузыфэсакъыжь! 0
Sh--yfjes-kyzh'! S_______________ S-u-y-j-s-k-z-'- ---------------- Shuzyfjesakyzh'!
Be punctual! П-ал--м -ежъу-----у-Iэ--! П______ з________________ П-а-ъ-м з-ж-у-ъ-х-у-I-ж-! ------------------------- ПIалъэм зежъугъэхъулIэжь! 0
P-a--e- --zhug-e-u--j-zh'! P______ z_________________ P-a-j-m z-z-u-j-h-l-j-z-'- -------------------------- PIaljem zezhugjehulIjezh'!
Don’t be stupid! Зышъ-мыгъ-д-л! З_____________ З-ш-у-ы-ъ-д-л- -------------- Зышъумыгъэдел! 0
Zy---m---ed-l! Z_____________ Z-s-u-y-j-d-l- -------------- Zyshumygjedel!

The Chinese language

The Chinese language has the most speakers worldwide. However, there is not one individual Chinese language. Several Chinese languages exist. They all belong to the family of Sino-Tibetan languages. A total of approximately 1.3 billion people speak Chinese. The majority of those people live in the People's Republic of China and in Taiwan. There are many countries with Chinese-speaking minorities. The largest Chinese language is High Chinese. This standardized high-level language is also called Mandarin. Mandarin is the official language of the People's Republic of China. Other Chinese languages are often only referred to as dialects. Mandarin is also spoken in Taiwan and Singapore. Mandarin is the native language of 850 million people. It is understood by almost all Chinese-speaking people, however. For this reason, speakers of different dialects use it for communication. All Chinese people use a common written form. The Chinese written form is 4,000 to 5,000 years old. With that, Chinese has the longest literary tradition. Other Asian cultures have borrowed the Chinese written form as well. Chinese characters are more difficult than alphabetic systems. Spoken Chinese, however, is not as complicated. The grammar can be learned relatively easily. Therefore, learners can make good progress pretty quickly. And more and more people want to learn Chinese! As a foreign language, it is becoming increasingly meaningful. By now, Chinese languages are offered everywhere. Have the courage to learn it yourself! Chinese will be the language of the future…