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54 [fifty-four]

Shopping

Shopping

54 [ห้าสิบสี่]

hâ-sìp-sèe

ซื้อของ

[séu-kǎwng]

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I want to buy a present. ผม /--ิฉั- ต้-ง--รซื้-ของ--ัญ ผ_ / ดิ__ ต้_____________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ต-อ-ก-ร-ื-อ-อ-ข-ั- ----------------------------- ผม / ดิฉัน ต้องการซื้อของขวัญ 0
po----i-----̌----â-ng-gan--éu---̌w-g-kwǎn p____________________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---h-̂-n---a---e-u-k-̌-n---w-̌- -------------------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-dhâwng-gan-séu-kǎwng-kwǎn
But nothing too expensive. แต--อาท--ไ-----มาก แ_____________ แ-่-อ-ท-่-ม-แ-ง-า- ------------------ แต่เอาที่ไม่แพงมาก 0
dhæ̀-ao-te-e--â--pæ---m--k d______________________ d-æ---o-t-̂---a-i-p-n---a-k --------------------------- dhæ̀-ao-têe-mâi-pæng-mâk
Maybe a handbag? อาจจะ-ป-นกระ---า--อ? อ________________ อ-จ-ะ-ป-น-ร-เ-๋-ถ-อ- -------------------- อาจจะเป็นกระเป๋าถือ? 0
a-t-j-̀-b-e----à--hǎ--t-̌u à______________________ a-t-j-̀-b-e---r-̀-b-a-o-t-̌- ---------------------------- àt-jà-bhen-grà-bhǎo-těu
Which color would you like? ค-ณ---กไ----อะ-ร? คุ_____________ ค-ณ-ย-ก-ด-ส-อ-ไ-? ----------------- คุณอยากได้สีอะไร? 0
ko---à-y----d--i-s-̌e-à-r-i k_______________________ k-o---̀-y-̂---a-i-s-̌---̀-r-i ----------------------------- koon-à-yâk-dâi-sěe-à-rai
Black, brown or white? สี-ำ ---้ำ-า--หรือสี-า-? สี_ สี____ ห_______ ส-ด- ส-น-ำ-า- ห-ื-ส-ข-ว- ------------------------ สีดำ สีน้ำตาล หรือสีขาว? 0
sě---a--s----n-́--d----r--u--e-e-k--o s_______________________________ s-̌---a---e-e-n-́---h-n-r-̌---e-e-k-̌- -------------------------------------- sěe-dam-sěe-nám-dhan-rěu-sěe-kǎo
A large one or a small one? ใ--ห---ร-อ--เล--? ใ_____________ ใ-ใ-ญ-ห-ื-ใ-เ-็-? ----------------- ใบใหญ่หรือใบเล็ก? 0
b-i-ya---re-u-ba---e-k b__________________ b-i-y-̀---e-u-b-i-l-́- ---------------------- bai-yài-rěu-bai-lék
May I see this one, please? ขอ-ผ- /----ั--ด-ใบ----น---ไ--ไหม -รับ /---? ข_ ผ_ / ดิ__ ดู____________ ค__ / ค__ ข- ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ด-ใ-น-้-น-อ-ไ-้-ห- ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------------------------- ขอ ผม / ดิฉัน ดูใบนี้หน่อยได้ไหม ครับ / คะ? 0
ka--------d----hǎ--doo-bai--------̀-y--a----ǎi-kr-́----́ k_______________________________________________ k-̌---o-m-d-̀-c-a-n-d-o-b-i-n-́---a-w---a-i-m-̌---r-́---a- ---------------------------------------------------------- kǎw-pǒm-dì-chǎn-doo-bai-née-nàwy-dâi-mǎi-kráp-ká
Is it made of leather? ใบ---ทำ-------ใ--ไห--ค----/-คะ? ใ______________ ค__ / ค__ ใ-น-้-ำ-า-ห-ั-ใ-่-ห- ค-ั- / ค-? ------------------------------- ใบนี้ทำจากหนังใช่ไหม ครับ / คะ? 0
bai--é---am-jàk-n------h-̂---a----ra-p-ká b____________________________________ b-i-n-́---a---a-k-n-̌-g-c-a-i-m-̌---r-́---a- -------------------------------------------- bai-née-tam-jàk-nǎng-châi-mǎi-kráp-ká
Or is it made of plastic? ห-----าท-จา---าส-ิ-? ห_______________ ห-ื-ว-า-ำ-า-พ-า-ต-ก- -------------------- หรือว่าทำจากพลาสติก? 0
re-u------am---̀--p-ât---i-k r_______________________ r-̌---a---a---a-k-p-a-t-d-i-k ----------------------------- rěu-wâ-tam-jàk-plât-dhìk
Of leather, of course. ท-จ-กห-ัง--่-อ--ครับ-/ -ะ ทำ___________ ค__ / ค_ ท-จ-ก-น-ง-น-น-น ค-ั- / ค- ------------------------- ทำจากหนังแน่นอน ครับ / คะ 0
ta----̀k-na----n-̂--awn-------ká t___________________________ t-m-j-̀---a-n---æ---a-n-k-a-p-k-́ --------------------------------- tam-jàk-nǎng-næ̂-nawn-kráp-ká
This is very good quality. ใ-น-้-------ีมาก-ค-ั--- คะ ใ___________ ค__ / ค_ ใ-น-้-ุ-ภ-พ-ี-า- ค-ั- / ค- -------------------------- ใบนี้คุณภาพดีมาก ครับ / คะ 0
ba--n-́e-koo---â--d------k----́--k-́ b_______________________________ b-i-n-́---o-n-p-̂---e---a-k-k-a-p-k-́ ------------------------------------- bai-née-koon-pâp-dee-mâk-kráp-ká
And the bag is really very reasonable. และก-ะ--๋า-ื-ใบ--้-็คุ้มค--ร---จริง ๆ---คร-บ-- -ะ แ_________________________ ๆ__ ค__ / ค_ แ-ะ-ร-เ-๋-ถ-อ-บ-ี-ก-ค-้-ค-า-า-า-ร-ง ๆ-ะ ค-ั- / ค- ------------------------------------------------- และกระเป๋าถือใบนี้ก็คุ้มค่าราคาจริง ๆนะ ครับ / คะ 0
lǽ----̀-b---o-------ai---́e-gâ----́o---â--a--ât-r-----ing-na---r----k-́ l______________________________________________________________ l-́-g-a---h-̌---e-u-b-i-n-́---a-w-k-́-m-k-̂-r---a-t-r-n---i-g-n-́-k-a-p-k-́ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- lǽ-grà-bhǎo-těu-bai-née-gâw-kóom-kâ-ra-kât-ring-ring-ná-kráp-ká
I like it. ผ-----ิ--- --- -รั----คะ ผ_ / ดิ__ ช__ ค__ / ค_ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น ช-บ ค-ั- / ค- ------------------------ ผม / ดิฉัน ชอบ ครับ / คะ 0
p-̌m-di--chǎn---a-w---rá--k-́ p________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---h-̂-p-k-a-p-k-́ ------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-châwp-kráp-ká
I’ll take it. ผม-/ -ิฉั- เอา-บ-ี- ---- - ค่ะ ผ_ / ดิ__ เ_____ ค__ / ค่_ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น เ-า-บ-ี- ค-ั- / ค-ะ ------------------------------ ผม / ดิฉัน เอาใบนี้ ครับ / ค่ะ 0
p-̌m--ì--h--n-ao---i--e---kr--p-k-̂ p_____________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---o-b-i-n-́---r-́---a- ------------------------------------ pǒm-dì-chǎn-ao-bai-née-kráp-kâ
Can I exchange it if needed? ผม---ด--ัน -ะ-ปล--ยนไ--ไ----รั- ---ะ ถ้--้อ-การ? ผ_ / ดิ__ จ___________ ค__ / ค_ ถ้________ ผ- / ด-ฉ-น จ-เ-ล-่-น-ด-ไ-ม ค-ั- / ค- ถ-า-้-ง-า-? ------------------------------------------------ ผม / ดิฉัน จะเปลี่ยนได้ไหม ครับ / คะ ถ้าต้องการ? 0
pǒm--i--c-ǎ---------ìan-d-̂--ma---krá----------d-âwng---n p__________________________________________________ p-̌---i---h-̌---a---h-i-a---a-i-m-̌---r-́---a---a---h-̂-n---a- -------------------------------------------------------------- pǒm-dì-chǎn-jà-bhlìan-dâi-mǎi-kráp-ká-tâ-dhâwng-gan
Of course. ไ--แ--นอน ค--บ-/--่ะ ไ______ ค__ / ค่_ ไ-้-น-น-น ค-ั- / ค-ะ -------------------- ได้แน่นอน ครับ / ค่ะ 0
d----n---n-w--kra----â d__________________ d-̂---æ---a-n-k-a-p-k-̂ ----------------------- dâi-næ̂-nawn-kráp-kâ
We’ll gift wrap it. เราจะห่อข---ว-ญให-คุณ เ________________ เ-า-ะ-่-ข-ง-ว-ญ-ห-ค-ณ --------------------- เราจะห่อของขวัญให้คุณ 0
r-o------à--kǎ-n----a---ha---koon r_____________________________ r-o-j-̀-h-̀---a-w-g-k-a-n-h-̂---o-n ----------------------------------- rao-jà-hàw-kǎwng-kwǎn-hâi-koon
The cashier is over there. ที--่า-เง-น-ย--ท---ั้--คร---- -ะ ที่_____________ ค__ / ค_ ท-่-่-ย-ง-น-ย-่-า-น-้- ค-ั- / ค- -------------------------------- ที่จ่ายเงินอยู่ทางนั้น ครับ / คะ 0
te---j-̀i-n-er̶---̀--ôo--ang--a-n-k-a-p-ká t___________________________________ t-̂---a-i-n-e-̶---̀-y-̂---a-g-n-́---r-́---a- -------------------------------------------- têe-jài-nger̶n-à-yôo-tang-nán-kráp-ká

Who understands whom?

There are about 7 billion people in the world. They all have a language. Unfortunately, it's not always the same. So in order to speak with other nations, we must learn languages. That is often very arduous. But there are languages that are very similar. Their speakers understand one another, without mastering the other language. This phenomenon is called mutual intelligibility . Whereby two variants are distinguished. The first variant is oral mutual intelligibility . Here, the speakers understand each other when they talk. They do not understand the written form of the other language, however. This is because the languages have different written forms. Examples of this are the languages Hindi and Urdu. Written mutual intelligibility is the second variant. In this case, the other language is understood in its written form. But the speakers do not understand each other when they speak to each other. The reason for this is that they have very different pronunciation. German and Dutch are examples of this. The most closely related languages contain both variants. Meaning they are mutually intelligible both orally and in written form. Russian and Ukrainian or Thai and Laotian are examples. But there is also an asymmetrical form of mutual intelligibility. That is the case when speakers have different levels of understanding each other. Portuguese understand Spanish better than the Spanish understand Portuguese. Austrians also understand Germans better than the other way around. In these examples, pronunciation or dialect is a hindrance. He who really wants to have good conversations must learn something new…