Phrasebook

en On the train   »   ru В поезде

34 [thirty-four]

On the train

On the train

34 [тридцать четыре]

34 [tridtsatʹ chetyre]

В поезде

[V poyezde]

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Is that the train to Berlin? Э-о -о----д- -ер-и-а? Э__ п____ д_ Б_______ Э-о п-е-д д- Б-р-и-а- --------------------- Это поезд до Берлина? 0
E-o ---e-d -- Ber-in-? E__ p_____ d_ B_______ E-o p-y-z- d- B-r-i-a- ---------------------- Eto poyezd do Berlina?
When does the train leave? Ко-да--т-- ----д -тправля-т--? К____ э___ п____ о____________ К-г-а э-о- п-е-д о-п-а-л-е-с-? ------------------------------ Когда этот поезд отправляется? 0
K---a-eto--p--e-d-----a-----e--ya? K____ e___ p_____ o_______________ K-g-a e-o- p-y-z- o-p-a-l-a-e-s-a- ---------------------------------- Kogda etot poyezd otpravlyayetsya?
When does the train arrive in Berlin? Ког-а-эт-т---ез--п--быва-----Б--лин? К____ э___ п____ п________ в Б______ К-г-а э-о- п-е-д п-и-ы-а-т в Б-р-и-? ------------------------------------ Когда этот поезд прибывает в Берлин? 0
K-gda-e--- --ye-d -ri-yvay-t ---e----? K____ e___ p_____ p_________ v B______ K-g-a e-o- p-y-z- p-i-y-a-e- v B-r-i-? -------------------------------------- Kogda etot poyezd pribyvayet v Berlin?
Excuse me, may I pass? Извини------з--ш-т- про---? И________ р________ п______ И-в-н-т-, р-з-е-и-е п-о-т-? --------------------------- Извините, разрешите пройти? 0
I--ini-e, ---r-s--te-proy-i? I________ r_________ p______ I-v-n-t-, r-z-e-h-t- p-o-t-? ---------------------------- Izvinite, razreshite proyti?
I think this is my seat. По-м-е--,-это мо- ----о. П________ э__ м__ м_____ П---о-м-, э-о м-ё м-с-о- ------------------------ По-моему, это моё место. 0
P--mo--m-- -t------ me--o. P_________ e__ m___ m_____ P---o-e-u- e-o m-y- m-s-o- -------------------------- Po-moyemu, eto moyë mesto.
I think you’re sitting in my seat. П--м-е--, в- --д---------ём --с--. П________ в_ с_____ н_ м___ м_____ П---о-м-, в- с-д-т- н- м-ё- м-с-е- ---------------------------------- По-моему, вы сидите на моём месте. 0
P--mo-e-u,-v- sid-t- n---oyë--m--t-. P_________ v_ s_____ n_ m____ m_____ P---o-e-u- v- s-d-t- n- m-y-m m-s-e- ------------------------------------ Po-moyemu, vy sidite na moyëm meste.
Where is the sleeper? Где --альн-й--а-он? Г__ с_______ в_____ Г-е с-а-ь-ы- в-г-н- ------------------- Где спальный вагон? 0
Gde-spa-ʹny- -a-o-? G__ s_______ v_____ G-e s-a-ʹ-y- v-g-n- ------------------- Gde spalʹnyy vagon?
The sleeper is at the end of the train. Спа-ьный--аг-- --к--це --езд-. С_______ в____ в к____ п______ С-а-ь-ы- в-г-н в к-н-е п-е-д-. ------------------------------ Спальный вагон в конце поезда. 0
Sp--ʹ--y--agon-v k-nt-- po----a. S_______ v____ v k_____ p_______ S-a-ʹ-y- v-g-n v k-n-s- p-y-z-a- -------------------------------- Spalʹnyy vagon v kontse poyezda.
And where is the dining car? – At the front. А гд--в-гон--е-тор--?---В-го-о---п-----. А г__ в______________ – В г_____ п______ А г-е в-г-н-р-с-о-а-? – В г-л-в- п-е-д-. ---------------------------------------- А где вагон-ресторан? – В голове поезда. 0
A-gde--ag---r-s--r-n--– V-go-----po-ezd-. A g__ v______________ – V g_____ p_______ A g-e v-g-n-r-s-o-a-? – V g-l-v- p-y-z-a- ----------------------------------------- A gde vagon-restoran? – V golove poyezda.
Can I sleep below? Мо-н-----у-у----т- -а ниж--й -олке? М____ я б___ с____ н_ н_____ п_____ М-ж-о я б-д- с-а-ь н- н-ж-е- п-л-е- ----------------------------------- Можно я буду спать на нижней полке? 0
Moz-no -a --du s--tʹ -a-nizhn-y---l-e? M_____ y_ b___ s____ n_ n______ p_____ M-z-n- y- b-d- s-a-ʹ n- n-z-n-y p-l-e- -------------------------------------- Mozhno ya budu spatʹ na nizhney polke?
Can I sleep in the middle? М---о --буду-----ь -а сред--- -олк-? М____ я б___ с____ н_ с______ п_____ М-ж-о я б-д- с-а-ь н- с-е-н-й п-л-е- ------------------------------------ Можно я буду спать на средней полке? 0
M-z-no-ya-b-d- s-atʹ na ---dne----lk-? M_____ y_ b___ s____ n_ s______ p_____ M-z-n- y- b-d- s-a-ʹ n- s-e-n-y p-l-e- -------------------------------------- Mozhno ya budu spatʹ na sredney polke?
Can I sleep at the top? М-жно я-б--у-сп-ть ---вер-н---п-л--? М____ я б___ с____ н_ в______ п_____ М-ж-о я б-д- с-а-ь н- в-р-н-й п-л-е- ------------------------------------ Можно я буду спать на верхней полке? 0
M----o y--b-d--s--t-----ve--hney p--ke? M_____ y_ b___ s____ n_ v_______ p_____ M-z-n- y- b-d- s-a-ʹ n- v-r-h-e- p-l-e- --------------------------------------- Mozhno ya budu spatʹ na verkhney polke?
When will we get to the border? Ко--а -ы --де---а -р-----? К____ м_ б____ н_ г_______ К-г-а м- б-д-м н- г-а-и-е- -------------------------- Когда мы будем на границе? 0
Ko-d---y -udem na g----ts-? K____ m_ b____ n_ g________ K-g-a m- b-d-m n- g-a-i-s-? --------------------------- Kogda my budem na granitse?
How long does the journey to Berlin take? Ка-----го поез---дёт-д- Б--л-н-? К__ д____ п____ и___ д_ Б_______ К-к д-л-о п-е-д и-ё- д- Б-р-и-а- -------------------------------- Как долго поезд идёт до Берлина? 0
K-k d--g- po-e-d-i-ët d- --r-ina? K__ d____ p_____ i___ d_ B_______ K-k d-l-o p-y-z- i-ë- d- B-r-i-a- --------------------------------- Kak dolgo poyezd idët do Berlina?
Is the train delayed? П-ез- -паз-ы---т? П____ о__________ П-е-д о-а-д-в-е-? ----------------- Поезд опаздывает? 0
Poy--d op-z-yv-y-t? P_____ o___________ P-y-z- o-a-d-v-y-t- ------------------- Poyezd opazdyvayet?
Do you have something to read? У В-с е----чт----буд- п-ч-тат-? У В__ е___ ч_________ п________ У В-с е-т- ч-о-н-б-д- п-ч-т-т-? ------------------------------- У Вас есть что-нибудь почитать? 0
U---- ----ʹ-chto-n---d----ch-ta--? U V__ y____ c__________ p_________ U V-s y-s-ʹ c-t---i-u-ʹ p-c-i-a-ʹ- ---------------------------------- U Vas yestʹ chto-nibudʹ pochitatʹ?
Can one get something to eat and to drink here? Здесь м-----что-н----- поес---и---пить? З____ м____ ч_________ п_____ и п______ З-е-ь м-ж-о ч-о-н-б-д- п-е-т- и п-п-т-? --------------------------------------- Здесь можно что-нибудь поесть и попить? 0
Z-es- --z-n- ch---n--ud---oye--- ---opit-? Z____ m_____ c__________ p______ i p______ Z-e-ʹ m-z-n- c-t---i-u-ʹ p-y-s-ʹ i p-p-t-? ------------------------------------------ Zdesʹ mozhno chto-nibudʹ poyestʹ i popitʹ?
Could you please wake me up at 7 o’clock? Ра-б-д-те ----,--о----йста--в -е-- -асов. Р________ м____ п__________ в с___ ч_____ Р-з-у-и-е м-н-, п-ж-л-й-т-, в с-м- ч-с-в- ----------------------------------------- Разбудите меня, пожалуйста, в семь часов. 0
Raz-udi-- ---y-- pozh-luysta, v semʹ--haso-. R________ m_____ p___________ v s___ c______ R-z-u-i-e m-n-a- p-z-a-u-s-a- v s-m- c-a-o-. -------------------------------------------- Razbudite menya, pozhaluysta, v semʹ chasov.

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Babies are lip readers!

When babies are learning to speak, they pay attention to their parents' mouths. Developmental psychologists have figured this out. Babies begin to read lips around six months of age. This way they learn how they must form their mouth to produce sounds. When babies are a year old, they can already understand a few words. From this age on they begin to look people in the eyes again. In doing so they get a lot of important information. By looking into their eyes, they can tell if their parents are happy or sad. They get to know the world of feelings in this way. It gets interesting when someone speaks to them in a foreign language. Then babies begin to read lips all over again. In this way they learn how to form foreign sounds as well. Therefore, when you speak with babies you should always look at them. Aside from that, babies need dialogue for their language development. In particular, parents often repeat what babies say. Babies thus receive feedback. That is very important for infants. Then they know that they are understood. This confirmation motivates babies. They continue to have fun learning to speak. So it's not enough to play audiotapes for babies. Studies prove that babies really are able to read lips. In experiments, infants were shown videos without sound. There were both native language and foreign language videos. The babies looked longer at the videos in their own language. They were noticeably more attentive in doing so. But the first words of babies are the same worldwide. ‘Mum’ and ‘Dad’ – easy to say in all languages!
Did you know?
Polish is counted among the West Slavic languages. It is the native language of more than 45 million people. These people live primarily in Poland and in several Eastern European countries. Polish emigrants took their language to other continents as well. As a result, there are approximately 60 million Polish speakers worldwide. It is the most-spoken Slavic language after Russian. Polish is closely related to Czech and Slovakian. The modern Polish language developed from different dialects. Today there are hardly any dialects because most Poles use the standard language. The Polish alphabet is written in Latin letters and consists of 35 letters. The last but one syllable of a word is always accented. The grammar contains seven cases and three genders. This means almost every word ending is declined or conjugated. As a result Polish is not necessarily considered the easiest of languages. But it will soon be one of the more important European languages!