Phrasebook

en On the train   »   he ‫ברכבת‬

34 [thirty-four]

On the train

On the train

‫34 [שלושים וארבע]‬

34 [shloshim w\'arba]

‫ברכבת‬

[barakevet]

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Is that the train to Berlin? ‫----ז--הרכב----רלי--‬ ‫___ ז_ ה____ ל_______ ‫-א- ז- ה-כ-ת ל-ר-י-?- ---------------------- ‫האם זו הרכבת לברלין?‬ 0
h-'-- ---zu -ara--------b-r--n? h____ z____ h________ l________ h-'-m z-/-u h-r-k-v-t l-b-r-i-? ------------------------------- ha'im zo/zu harakevet l'berlin?
When does the train leave? ‫-א-זו -עה----א- ה-כ-ת?‬ ‫_____ ש__ י____ ה______ ‫-א-ז- ש-ה י-צ-ת ה-כ-ת-‬ ------------------------ ‫באיזו שעה יוצאת הרכבת?‬ 0
b--y-o sha'-h --t---t -ar-ke---? b_____ s_____ y______ h_________ b-e-z- s-a-a- y-t-e-t h-r-k-v-t- -------------------------------- b'eyzo sha'ah yotse't harakevet?
When does the train arrive in Berlin? ‫-א-זו-שע------ה--רכ-ת לב-ל--?‬ ‫_____ ש__ מ____ ה____ ל_______ ‫-א-ז- ש-ה מ-י-ה ה-כ-ת ל-ר-י-?- ------------------------------- ‫באיזו שעה מגיעה הרכבת לברלין?‬ 0
b-eyz- s--'-- ---i'-- --r-ke-e--l-b-rl--? b_____ s_____ m______ h________ l________ b-e-z- s-a-a- m-g-'-h h-r-k-v-t l-b-r-i-? ----------------------------------------- b'eyzo sha'ah megi'ah harakevet l'berlin?
Excuse me, may I pass? ‫סליח-- א--ר -ע---?‬ ‫______ א___ ל______ ‫-ל-ח-, א-ש- ל-ב-ר-‬ -------------------- ‫סליחה, אפשר לעבור?‬ 0
s--xa----fs-ar ----v-r? s______ e_____ l_______ s-i-a-, e-s-a- l-'-v-r- ----------------------- slixah, efshar la'avor?
I think this is my seat. ‫--י--, -ה המקו- --י.‬ ‫______ ז_ ה____ ש____ ‫-ל-ח-, ז- ה-ק-ם ש-י-‬ ---------------------- ‫סליחה, זה המקום שלי.‬ 0
sli---, ze-------om -se-i. s______ z__ h______ s_____ s-i-a-, z-h h-m-q-m s-e-i- -------------------------- slixah, zeh hamaqom sseli.
I think you’re sitting in my seat. ‫---חה--א--/-ה-י-שב-/ - במק-ם-של--‬ ‫______ א_ / ה י___ / ת ב____ ש____ ‫-ל-ח-, א- / ה י-ש- / ת ב-ק-ם ש-י-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫סליחה, את / ה יושב / ת במקום שלי.‬ 0
sli-a-- -t--/-- y-she---o-hev---ba-aqom-s---i. s______ a______ y______________ b______ s_____ s-i-a-, a-a-/-t y-s-e-/-o-h-v-t b-m-q-m s-e-i- ---------------------------------------------- slixah, atah/at yoshev/yoshevet bamaqom sseli.
Where is the sleeper? ‫-יכן נ--- קרו- -שי-ה?‬ ‫____ נ___ ק___ ה______ ‫-י-ן נ-צ- ק-ו- ה-י-ה-‬ ----------------------- ‫היכן נמצא קרון השינה?‬ 0
he-k-a- n-mts--qa-o- ---h-yna-? h______ n_____ q____ h_________ h-y-h-n n-m-s- q-r-n h-s-e-n-h- ------------------------------- heykhan nimtsa qaron hasheynah?
The sleeper is at the end of the train. ‫ק-ון ----- ------ק-ה -ר-ב--‬ ‫____ ה____ נ___ ב___ ה______ ‫-ר-ן ה-י-ה נ-צ- ב-צ- ה-כ-ת-‬ ----------------------------- ‫קרון השינה נמצא בקצה הרכבת.‬ 0
qa-----ash----h-n--tsa --qts-h h--a--vet. q____ h________ n_____ b______ h_________ q-r-n h-s-e-n-h n-m-s- b-q-s-h h-r-k-v-t- ----------------------------------------- qaron hasheynah nimtsa biqtseh harakevet.
And where is the dining car? – At the front. ‫-----נמ-- ---ן -מסעדה?--תח-לת--ר-ב-.‬ ‫____ נ___ ק___ ה______ ב_____ ה______ ‫-י-ן נ-צ- ק-ו- ה-ס-ד-? ב-ח-ל- ה-כ-ת-‬ -------------------------------------- ‫היכן נמצא קרון המסעדה? בתחילת הרכבת.‬ 0
he-kh-- n-mts---aro---am--'---h- ---x--at---r---ve-. h______ n_____ q____ h__________ b_______ h_________ h-y-h-n n-m-s- q-r-n h-m-s-a-a-? b-t-i-a- h-r-k-v-t- ---------------------------------------------------- heykhan nimtsa qaron hamis'adah? b'txilat harakevet.
Can I sleep below? ‫או-ל---ש---למ-ה-‬ ‫____ ל____ ל_____ ‫-ו-ל ל-ש-ן ל-ט-?- ------------------ ‫אוכל לישון למטה?‬ 0
u-h-l lish-n ------h? u____ l_____ l_______ u-h-l l-s-o- l-m-t-h- --------------------- ukhal lishon l'matah?
Can I sleep in the middle? ‫או-- --ש-- --מ---‬ ‫____ ל____ ב______ ‫-ו-ל ל-ש-ן ב-מ-ע-‬ ------------------- ‫אוכל לישון באמצע?‬ 0
uk----li-h-n-b--em-s-? u____ l_____ b________ u-h-l l-s-o- b-'-m-s-? ---------------------- ukhal lishon ba'emtsa?
Can I sleep at the top? ‫--כל---שו- --ע---‬ ‫____ ל____ ל______ ‫-ו-ל ל-ש-ן ל-ע-ה-‬ ------------------- ‫אוכל לישון למעלה?‬ 0
uk-al-li--on-l----la-? u____ l_____ l________ u-h-l l-s-o- l-m-'-a-? ---------------------- ukhal lishon l'ma'lah?
When will we get to the border? ‫מ----ג-ע ----ל-‬ ‫___ נ___ ל______ ‫-ת- נ-י- ל-ב-ל-‬ ----------------- ‫מתי נגיע לגבול?‬ 0
m---i-n-gi- l--vu-? m____ n____ l______ m-t-i n-g-a l-g-u-? ------------------- matai nagia lagvul?
How long does the journey to Berlin take? ‫כ-ה--מ---ור---הנ---- ל--ל-ן?‬ ‫___ ז__ א____ ה_____ ל_______ ‫-מ- ז-ן א-ר-ת ה-ס-ע- ל-ר-י-?- ------------------------------ ‫כמה זמן אורכת הנסיעה לברלין?‬ 0
k--ah --a--o-e-h-t ------a-h --b---in? k____ z___ o______ h________ l________ k-m-h z-a- o-e-h-t h-n-s-a-h l-b-r-i-? -------------------------------------- kamah zman orekhet han'sia'h l'berlin?
Is the train delayed? ‫ה-- ה---ת מא--ת?‬ ‫___ ה____ מ______ ‫-א- ה-כ-ת מ-ח-ת-‬ ------------------ ‫האם הרכבת מאחרת?‬ 0
h-'im-ha--ke--- -e'-x-r--? h____ h________ m_________ h-'-m h-r-k-v-t m-'-x-r-t- -------------------------- ha'im harakevet me'axeret?
Do you have something to read? ‫יש ל- -שה----רוא-‬ ‫__ ל_ מ___ ל______ ‫-ש ל- מ-ה- ל-ר-א-‬ ------------------- ‫יש לך משהו לקרוא?‬ 0
y-sh --k--/--kh -a-h'hu-l---o? y___ l_________ m______ l_____ y-s- l-k-a-l-k- m-s-'-u l-q-o- ------------------------------ yesh lekha/lakh mash'hu liqro?
Can one get something to eat and to drink here? ‫------ק-ות---- מש----אכ-ל ו-שתו--‬ ‫____ ל____ כ__ מ___ ל____ ו_______ ‫-פ-ר ל-נ-ת כ-ן מ-ה- ל-כ-ל ו-ש-ו-?- ----------------------------------- ‫אפשר לקנות כאן משהו לאכול ולשתות?‬ 0
e--h-- -i--ot k--- ----'hu-l'----l-w'l-s----? e_____ l_____ k___ m______ l______ w_________ e-s-a- l-q-o- k-'- m-s-'-u l-e-h-l w-l-s-t-t- --------------------------------------------- efshar liqnot ka'n mash'hu l'ekhol w'lishtot?
Could you please wake me up at 7 o’clock? ‫--כל-/-----עיר אות- ב--ה---ע?‬ ‫____ / י ל____ א___ ב___ ש____ ‫-ו-ל / י ל-ע-ר א-ת- ב-ע- ש-ע-‬ ------------------------------- ‫תוכל / י להעיר אותי בשעה שבע?‬ 0
t-khal--u--li-l'---ir -----'sh---h s--v-? t____________ l______ o__ b_______ s_____ t-k-a-/-u-h-i l-h-'-r o-i b-s-a-a- s-e-a- ----------------------------------------- tukhal/tukhli l'ha'ir oti b'sha'ah sheva?

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Babies are lip readers!

When babies are learning to speak, they pay attention to their parents' mouths. Developmental psychologists have figured this out. Babies begin to read lips around six months of age. This way they learn how they must form their mouth to produce sounds. When babies are a year old, they can already understand a few words. From this age on they begin to look people in the eyes again. In doing so they get a lot of important information. By looking into their eyes, they can tell if their parents are happy or sad. They get to know the world of feelings in this way. It gets interesting when someone speaks to them in a foreign language. Then babies begin to read lips all over again. In this way they learn how to form foreign sounds as well. Therefore, when you speak with babies you should always look at them. Aside from that, babies need dialogue for their language development. In particular, parents often repeat what babies say. Babies thus receive feedback. That is very important for infants. Then they know that they are understood. This confirmation motivates babies. They continue to have fun learning to speak. So it's not enough to play audiotapes for babies. Studies prove that babies really are able to read lips. In experiments, infants were shown videos without sound. There were both native language and foreign language videos. The babies looked longer at the videos in their own language. They were noticeably more attentive in doing so. But the first words of babies are the same worldwide. ‘Mum’ and ‘Dad’ – easy to say in all languages!
Did you know?
Polish is counted among the West Slavic languages. It is the native language of more than 45 million people. These people live primarily in Poland and in several Eastern European countries. Polish emigrants took their language to other continents as well. As a result, there are approximately 60 million Polish speakers worldwide. It is the most-spoken Slavic language after Russian. Polish is closely related to Czech and Slovakian. The modern Polish language developed from different dialects. Today there are hardly any dialects because most Poles use the standard language. The Polish alphabet is written in Latin letters and consists of 35 letters. The last but one syllable of a word is always accented. The grammar contains seven cases and three genders. This means almost every word ending is declined or conjugated. As a result Polish is not necessarily considered the easiest of languages. But it will soon be one of the more important European languages!