Phrasebook

en Past tense 4   »   he ‫עבר 4‬

84 [eighty-four]

Past tense 4

Past tense 4

‫84 [שמונים וארבע]‬

84 [shmonim w\'arba]

‫עבר 4‬

[avar 4]

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to read ‫ל---א‬ ‫______ ‫-ק-ו-‬ ------- ‫לקרוא‬ 0
l---o l____ l-q-o ----- liqro
I read. ‫אני קראת--‬ ‫___ ק______ ‫-נ- ק-א-י-‬ ------------ ‫אני קראתי.‬ 0
a-- qa-a'--. a__ q_______ a-i q-r-'-i- ------------ ani qara'ti.
I read the whole novel. ‫ק-----א- כל------.‬ ‫_____ א_ כ_ ה______ ‫-ר-ת- א- כ- ה-ו-ן-‬ -------------------- ‫קראתי את כל הרומן.‬ 0
q-r-'ti et -o- ---oma-. q______ e_ k__ h_______ q-r-'-i e- k-l h-r-m-n- ----------------------- qara'ti et kol haroman.
to understand ‫--בי-‬ ‫______ ‫-ה-י-‬ ------- ‫להבין‬ 0
le-a-in l______ l-h-v-n ------- lehavin
I understood. ‫א-י---נ---‬ ‫___ ה______ ‫-נ- ה-נ-י-‬ ------------ ‫אני הבנתי.‬ 0
a-- h----t-. a__ h_______ a-i h-v-n-i- ------------ ani hevanti.
I understood the whole text. ‫הב-תי--ת-כל-ה--סט-‬ ‫_____ א_ כ_ ה______ ‫-ב-ת- א- כ- ה-ק-ט-‬ -------------------- ‫הבנתי את כל הטקסט.‬ 0
hev-n---et --- h-t--s-. h______ e_ k__ h_______ h-v-n-i e- k-l h-t-q-t- ----------------------- hevanti et kol hateqst.
to answer ‫-ענות‬ ‫______ ‫-ע-ו-‬ ------- ‫לענות‬ 0
la'-n-t l______ l-'-n-t ------- la'anot
I answered. ‫-ני -ניתי.‬ ‫___ ע______ ‫-נ- ע-י-י-‬ ------------ ‫אני עניתי.‬ 0
a-- a--t-. a__ a_____ a-i a-i-i- ---------- ani aniti.
I answered all the questions. ‫ע---י ע- כ- הש-----‬ ‫_____ ע_ כ_ ה_______ ‫-נ-ת- ע- כ- ה-א-ו-.- --------------------- ‫עניתי על כל השאלות.‬ 0
an---------- --s--'elut. a____ a_ k__ h__________ a-i-i a- k-l h-s-e-e-u-. ------------------------ aniti al kol hashe'elut.
I know that – I knew that. ‫אני-יו-ע-/ ת-– -נ---דעתי.‬ ‫___ י___ / ת – א__ י______ ‫-נ- י-ד- / ת – א-י י-ע-י-‬ --------------------------- ‫אני יודע / ת – אני ידעתי.‬ 0
a-i yo--'a--oda'-- – ------da'--. a__ y_____________ – a__ y_______ a-i y-d-'-/-o-a-a- – a-i y-d-'-i- --------------------------------- ani yode'a/yoda'at – ani yada'ti.
I write that – I wrote that. ‫-ני כ-תב / - – א-י---ב---‬ ‫___ כ___ / ת – א__ כ______ ‫-נ- כ-ת- / ת – א-י כ-ב-י-‬ --------------------------- ‫אני כותב / ת – אני כתבתי.‬ 0
an--k--ev---te----–---- k---vti. a__ k____________ – a__ k_______ a-i k-t-v-k-t-v-t – a-i k-t-v-i- -------------------------------- ani kotev/kotevet – ani katavti.
I hear that – I heard that. ‫אנ--שומע - - - -נ---מע-י-‬ ‫___ ש___ / ת – א__ ש______ ‫-נ- ש-מ- / ת – א-י ש-ע-י-‬ --------------------------- ‫אני שומע / ת – אני שמעתי.‬ 0
a-- --om--a/s-o-a'at-–---i --a--'t-. a__ s_______________ – a__ s________ a-i s-o-e-a-s-o-a-a- – a-i s-a-a-t-. ------------------------------------ ani shome'a/shoma'at – ani shama'ti.
I’ll get it – I got it. ‫-נ- -וסף-/-- – ----אס-ת--‬ ‫___ א___ / ת – א__ א______ ‫-נ- א-ס- / ת – א-י א-פ-י-‬ --------------------------- ‫אני אוסף / ת – אני אספתי.‬ 0
ani osef-o---et-–-ani-a----i. a__ o__________ – a__ a______ a-i o-e-/-s-f-t – a-i a-a-t-. ----------------------------- ani osef/osefet – ani asafti.
I’ll bring that – I brought that. ‫-ני מ--א-/ ה-– א-י ה-א-י.‬ ‫___ מ___ / ה – א__ ה______ ‫-נ- מ-י- / ה – א-י ה-א-י-‬ --------------------------- ‫אני מביא / ה – אני הבאתי.‬ 0
an- --vi----i'ah - --i--e---t-. a__ m___________ – a__ h_______ a-i m-v-/-e-i-a- – a-i h-v-'-i- ------------------------------- ani mevi/mevi'ah – ani heve'ti.
I’ll buy that – I bought that. ‫-ני---נה - -----נ---.‬ ‫___ ק___ – א__ ק______ ‫-נ- ק-נ- – א-י ק-י-י-‬ ----------------------- ‫אני קונה – אני קניתי.‬ 0
an--qo--h/q--ah – a-i-q---ti. a__ q__________ – a__ q______ a-i q-n-h-q-n-h – a-i q-n-t-. ----------------------------- ani qoneh/qonah – ani qaniti.
I expect that – I expected that. ‫א-י -צ-ה--זה-- -יפ--- לז-.‬ ‫___ מ___ ל__ – צ_____ ל____ ‫-נ- מ-פ- ל-ה – צ-פ-ת- ל-ה-‬ ---------------------------- ‫אני מצפה לזה – ציפיתי לזה.‬ 0
ani-m-t-a-eh-m------h ----h –----pi----e-eh. a__ m________________ l____ – t______ l_____ a-i m-t-a-e-/-e-s-p-h l-z-h – t-i-i-i l-z-h- -------------------------------------------- ani metsapeh/metsapah lezeh – tsipiti lezeh.
I’ll explain that – I explained that. ‫אני --בי- --ה -ת-זה-– -ס-----------‬ ‫___ מ____ / ה א_ ז_ – ה_____ א_ ז___ ‫-נ- מ-ב-ר / ה א- ז- – ה-ב-ת- א- ז-.- ------------------------------------- ‫אני מסביר / ה את זה – הסברתי את זה.‬ 0
ani---sbi----sb-ra--et ze--–-h-s--rti -t-zeh. a__ m______________ e_ z__ – h_______ e_ z___ a-i m-s-i-/-a-b-r-h e- z-h – h-s-a-t- e- z-h- --------------------------------------------- ani masbir/masbirah et zeh – hisbarti et zeh.
I know that – I knew that. ‫--י--כ-ר-/ ה -- -- –-הכ-ת--א- זה-‬ ‫___ מ___ / ה א_ ז_ – ה____ א_ ז___ ‫-נ- מ-י- / ה א- ז- – ה-ר-י א- ז-.- ----------------------------------- ‫אני מכיר / ה את זה – הכרתי את זה.‬ 0
a------ir-m--i----et---h-- h-kar-- e- -eh. a__ m____________ e_ z__ – h______ e_ z___ a-i m-k-r-m-k-r-h e- z-h – h-k-r-i e- z-h- ------------------------------------------ ani mekir/mekirah et zeh – hikarti et zeh.

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MP3 English (UK) + Hebrew (1-100) MP3 Hebrew (1-100)

Negative words aren't translated into the native language

When reading, multilinguals translate subconsciously into their native language. This happens automatically; that is, the readers do it without realizing. It could be said that the brain functions like a simultaneous translator. But it doesn't translate everything! One study has shown that the brain has a built-in filter. This filter decides what gets translated. And it appears that the filter ignores certain words. Negative words aren't translated into the native language. Researchers selected native speakers of Chinese for their experiment. All test subjects spoke English as their second language. The test subjects had to rate various English words. These words had different emotional content. There were positive, negative and neutral terms. While the test subjects read the words, their brains were examined. That is, the researchers measured the electrical brain activity. In doing so, they could see how the brain worked. Certain signals are generated during the translation of words. They indicate that the brain is active. However, the test subjects showed no activity with the negative words. Only the positive or neutral terms were translated. Researchers don't yet know why this is. Theoretically, the brain has to process all words the same. It could be, however, that the filter quickly examines each word. It is analyzed while still being read in the second language. If a word is negative, the memory is blocked. In other words, it can't think of the word in the native language. People can react very sensitively to words. Perhaps the brain wants to protect them from emotional shock…